Commit 7a84fe79b9
Changed files (4)
doc/langref.html.in
@@ -2221,8 +2221,9 @@ test "packed enum" {
{#header_close#}
{#header_open|union#}
{#code_begin|test|union#}
-const assert = @import("std").debug.assert;
-const mem = @import("std").mem;
+const std = @import("std");
+const assert = std.debug.assert;
+const mem = std.mem;
// A union has only 1 active field at a time.
const Payload = union {
@@ -2231,16 +2232,19 @@ const Payload = union {
Bool: bool,
};
test "simple union" {
- var payload = Payload {.Int = 1234};
+ var payload = Payload{ .Int = 1234 };
// payload.Float = 12.34; // ERROR! field not active
assert(payload.Int == 1234);
// You can activate another field by assigning the entire union.
- payload = Payload {.Float = 12.34};
+ payload = Payload{ .Float = 12.34 };
assert(payload.Float == 12.34);
}
// Unions can be given an enum tag type:
-const ComplexTypeTag = enum { Ok, NotOk };
+const ComplexTypeTag = enum {
+ Ok,
+ NotOk,
+};
const ComplexType = union(ComplexTypeTag) {
Ok: u8,
NotOk: void,
@@ -2248,11 +2252,11 @@ const ComplexType = union(ComplexTypeTag) {
// Declare a specific instance of the union variant.
test "declare union value" {
- const c = ComplexType { .Ok = 0 };
+ const c = ComplexType{ .Ok = 0 };
assert(ComplexTypeTag(c) == ComplexTypeTag.Ok);
}
-// @TagType can be used to access the enum tag type of a union.
+// @TagType can be used to access the enum tag type of a tagged union.
test "@TagType" {
assert(@TagType(ComplexType) == ComplexTypeTag);
}
@@ -2266,7 +2270,7 @@ const Foo = union(enum) {
None,
};
test "union variant switch" {
- const p = Foo { .Number = 54 };
+ const p = Foo{ .Number = 54 };
const what_is_it = switch (p) {
// Capture by reference
Foo.String => |*x| blk: {
@@ -2301,14 +2305,13 @@ const Variant = union(enum) {
};
test "union method" {
- var v1 = Variant { .Int = 1 };
- var v2 = Variant { .Bool = false };
+ var v1 = Variant{ .Int = 1 };
+ var v2 = Variant{ .Bool = false };
assert(v1.truthy());
assert(!v2.truthy());
}
-
const Small = union {
A: i32,
B: bool,
@@ -5660,12 +5663,13 @@ test "main" {
{#header_close#}
{#header_open|@enumToInt#}
- <pre>{#syntax#}@enumToInt(enum_value: var) var{#endsyntax#}</pre>
+ <pre>{#syntax#}@enumToInt(enum_or_tagged_union: var) var{#endsyntax#}</pre>
<p>
- Converts an enumeration or tagged union value into its integer tag type.
+ Converts an enumeration value into its integer tag type. When a tagged union is passed,
+ the tag value is used as the enumeration value.
</p>
<p>
- If the enum has only 1 possible value, the resut is a {#syntax#}comptime_int{#endsyntax#}
+ If there is only one possible enum value, the resut is a {#syntax#}comptime_int{#endsyntax#}
known at {#link|comptime#}.
</p>
{#see_also|@intToEnum#}
src/ir.cpp
@@ -10305,63 +10305,75 @@ static IrInstruction *ir_analyze_array_to_slice(IrAnalyze *ira, IrInstruction *s
return result;
}
-static IrInstruction *ir_analyze_enum_to_int(IrAnalyze *ira, IrInstruction *source_instr,
- IrInstruction *target, ZigType *wanted_type)
-{
+static ZigType *ir_resolve_union_tag_type(IrAnalyze *ira, IrInstruction *source_instr, ZigType *union_type) {
+ assert(union_type->id == ZigTypeIdUnion);
+
Error err;
- assert(wanted_type->id == ZigTypeIdInt || wanted_type->id == ZigTypeIdComptimeInt);
+ if ((err = type_resolve(ira->codegen, union_type, ResolveStatusSizeKnown)))
+ return ira->codegen->builtin_types.entry_invalid;
- ZigType *actual_type = target->value.type;
+ AstNode *decl_node = union_type->data.unionation.decl_node;
+ if (decl_node->data.container_decl.auto_enum || decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr != nullptr) {
+ assert(union_type->data.unionation.tag_type != nullptr);
+ return union_type->data.unionation.tag_type;
+ } else {
+ ErrorMsg *msg = ir_add_error(ira, source_instr, buf_sprintf("union '%s' has no tag",
+ buf_ptr(&union_type->name)));
+ add_error_note(ira->codegen, msg, decl_node, buf_sprintf("consider 'union(enum)' here"));
+ return ira->codegen->builtin_types.entry_invalid;
+ }
+}
- if (actual_type->id == ZigTypeIdUnion)
- actual_type = actual_type->data.unionation.tag_type;
+static IrInstruction *ir_analyze_enum_to_int(IrAnalyze *ira, IrInstruction *source_instr, IrInstruction *target) {
+ Error err;
- if ((err = ensure_complete_type(ira->codegen, actual_type)))
+ IrInstruction *enum_target;
+ ZigType *enum_type;
+ if (target->value.type->id == ZigTypeIdUnion) {
+ enum_type = ir_resolve_union_tag_type(ira, target, target->value.type);
+ if (type_is_invalid(enum_type))
+ return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
+ enum_target = ir_implicit_cast(ira, target, enum_type);
+ if (type_is_invalid(enum_target->value.type))
+ return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
+ } else if (target->value.type->id == ZigTypeIdEnum) {
+ enum_target = target;
+ enum_type = target->value.type;
+ } else {
+ ir_add_error(ira, target,
+ buf_sprintf("expected enum, found type '%s'", buf_ptr(&target->value.type->name)));
return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
+ }
- if (wanted_type != actual_type->data.enumeration.tag_int_type) {
- ir_add_error(ira, source_instr,
- buf_sprintf("enum to integer cast to '%s' instead of its tag type, '%s'",
- buf_ptr(&wanted_type->name),
- buf_ptr(&actual_type->data.enumeration.tag_int_type->name)));
+ if ((err = type_resolve(ira->codegen, enum_type, ResolveStatusSizeKnown)))
return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
- }
- assert(actual_type->id == ZigTypeIdEnum);
+ ZigType *tag_type = enum_type->data.enumeration.tag_int_type;
+ assert(tag_type->id == ZigTypeIdInt || tag_type->id == ZigTypeIdComptimeInt);
- if (instr_is_comptime(target)) {
- ConstExprValue *val = ir_resolve_const(ira, target, UndefBad);
+ if (instr_is_comptime(enum_target)) {
+ ConstExprValue *val = ir_resolve_const(ira, enum_target, UndefBad);
if (!val)
return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
- IrInstruction *result = ir_const(ira, source_instr, wanted_type);
- if (target->value.type->id == ZigTypeIdUnion)
- init_const_bigint(&result->value, wanted_type, &val->data.x_union.tag);
- else
- init_const_bigint(&result->value, wanted_type, &val->data.x_enum_tag);
-
+ IrInstruction *result = ir_const(ira, source_instr, tag_type);
+ init_const_bigint(&result->value, tag_type, &val->data.x_enum_tag);
return result;
}
// If there is only one possible tag, then we know at comptime what it is.
- if (actual_type->data.enumeration.layout == ContainerLayoutAuto &&
- actual_type->data.enumeration.src_field_count == 1)
+ if (enum_type->data.enumeration.layout == ContainerLayoutAuto &&
+ enum_type->data.enumeration.src_field_count == 1)
{
- assert(wanted_type== ira->codegen->builtin_types.entry_num_lit_int);
- IrInstruction *result = ir_const(ira, source_instr, wanted_type);
- init_const_bigint(&result->value, wanted_type,
- &actual_type->data.enumeration.fields[0].value);
-
+ assert(tag_type == ira->codegen->builtin_types.entry_num_lit_int);
+ IrInstruction *result = ir_const(ira, source_instr, tag_type);
+ init_const_bigint(&result->value, tag_type,
+ &enum_type->data.enumeration.fields[0].value);
return result;
}
- IrInstruction *result = nullptr;
- if (target->value.type->id == ZigTypeIdUnion)
- result = ir_build_union_tag(&ira->new_irb, source_instr->scope,
- source_instr->source_node, target);
- else
- result = ir_build_widen_or_shorten(&ira->new_irb, source_instr->scope,
- source_instr->source_node, target);
- result->value.type = wanted_type;
+ IrInstruction *result = ir_build_widen_or_shorten(&ira->new_irb, source_instr->scope,
+ source_instr->source_node, enum_target);
+ result->value.type = tag_type;
return result;
}
@@ -21378,20 +21390,10 @@ static IrInstruction *ir_analyze_instruction_tag_type(IrAnalyze *ira, IrInstruct
return ir_const_type(ira, &instruction->base, enum_type->data.enumeration.tag_int_type);
} else if (enum_type->id == ZigTypeIdUnion) {
- if ((err = ensure_complete_type(ira->codegen, enum_type)))
- return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
-
- AstNode *decl_node = enum_type->data.unionation.decl_node;
- if (decl_node->data.container_decl.auto_enum || decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr != nullptr) {
- assert(enum_type->data.unionation.tag_type != nullptr);
-
- return ir_const_type(ira, &instruction->base, enum_type->data.unionation.tag_type);
- } else {
- ErrorMsg *msg = ir_add_error(ira, target_inst, buf_sprintf("union '%s' has no tag",
- buf_ptr(&enum_type->name)));
- add_error_note(ira->codegen, msg, decl_node, buf_sprintf("consider 'union(enum)' here"));
+ ZigType *tag_type = ir_resolve_union_tag_type(ira, instruction->target, enum_type);
+ if (type_is_invalid(tag_type))
return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
- }
+ return ir_const_type(ira, &instruction->base, tag_type);
} else {
ir_add_error(ira, target_inst, buf_sprintf("expected enum or union, found '%s'",
buf_ptr(&enum_type->name)));
@@ -21972,38 +21974,11 @@ static IrInstruction *ir_analyze_instruction_bit_reverse(IrAnalyze *ira, IrInstr
static IrInstruction *ir_analyze_instruction_enum_to_int(IrAnalyze *ira, IrInstructionEnumToInt *instruction) {
- Error err;
IrInstruction *target = instruction->target->child;
- ZigType *enum_type = target->value.type;
- if (type_is_invalid(enum_type))
- return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
-
- if (enum_type->id == ZigTypeIdUnion) {
- if ((err = ensure_complete_type(ira->codegen, enum_type)))
- return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
-
- AstNode *decl_node = enum_type->data.unionation.decl_node;
- if (decl_node->data.container_decl.auto_enum || decl_node->data.container_decl.init_arg_expr != nullptr) {
- assert(enum_type->data.unionation.tag_type != nullptr);
- enum_type = target->value.type->data.unionation.tag_type;
- } else {
- ErrorMsg *msg = ir_add_error(ira, target, buf_sprintf("union '%s' has no tag",
- buf_ptr(&enum_type->name)));
- add_error_note(ira->codegen, msg, decl_node, buf_sprintf("consider 'union(enum)' here"));
- return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
- }
- } else if (enum_type->id != ZigTypeIdEnum) {
- ir_add_error(ira, instruction->target,
- buf_sprintf("expected enum or union(enum), found type '%s'", buf_ptr(&enum_type->name)));
- return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
- }
-
- if ((err = type_resolve(ira->codegen, enum_type, ResolveStatusZeroBitsKnown)))
+ if (type_is_invalid(target->value.type))
return ira->codegen->invalid_instruction;
- ZigType *int_type = enum_type->data.enumeration.tag_int_type;
-
- return ir_analyze_enum_to_int(ira, &instruction->base, target, int_type);
+ return ir_analyze_enum_to_int(ira, &instruction->base, target);
}
static IrInstruction *ir_analyze_instruction_int_to_enum(IrAnalyze *ira, IrInstructionIntToEnum *instruction) {
test/stage1/behavior/union.zig
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ const MultipleChoice = union(enum(u32)) {
test "simple union(enum(u32))" {
var x = MultipleChoice.C;
expect(x == MultipleChoice.C);
- expect(@enumToInt(x) == 60);
+ expect(@enumToInt(@TagType(MultipleChoice)(x)) == 60);
}
const MultipleChoice2 = union(enum(u32)) {
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ test "union(enum(u32)) with specified and unspecified tag values" {
}
fn testEnumWithSpecifiedAndUnspecifiedTagValues(x: MultipleChoice2) void {
- expect(@enumToInt(x) == 60);
+ expect(@enumToInt(@TagType(MultipleChoice2)(x)) == 60);
expect(1123 == switch (x) {
MultipleChoice2.A => 1,
MultipleChoice2.B => 2,
@@ -345,7 +345,23 @@ test "union with only 1 field casted to its enum type which has enum value speci
var e = Expr{ .Literal = Literal{ .Bool = true } };
comptime expect(@TagType(Tag) == comptime_int);
- expect(Tag(e) == Expr.Literal);
- expect(@enumToInt(e) == 33);
- comptime expect(@enumToInt(e) == 33);
+ var t = Tag(e);
+ expect(t == Expr.Literal);
+ expect(@enumToInt(t) == 33);
+ comptime expect(@enumToInt(t) == 33);
+}
+
+test "@enumToInt works on unions" {
+ const Bar = union(enum) {
+ A: bool,
+ B: u8,
+ C,
+ };
+
+ const a = Bar{ .A = true };
+ var b = Bar{ .B = undefined };
+ var c = Bar.C;
+ expect(@enumToInt(a) == 0);
+ expect(@enumToInt(b) == 1);
+ expect(@enumToInt(c) == 2);
}
test/tests.zig
@@ -572,9 +572,7 @@ pub const CompileErrorContext = struct {
const source_file = ".tmp_source.zig";
fn init(input: []const u8) ErrLineIter {
- return ErrLineIter {
- .lines = mem.separate(input, "\n"),
- };
+ return ErrLineIter{ .lines = mem.separate(input, "\n") };
}
fn next(self: *ErrLineIter) ?[]const u8 {
@@ -718,11 +716,10 @@ pub const CompileErrorContext = struct {
for (self.case.expected_errors.toSliceConst()) |expected| {
if (mem.indexOf(u8, stderr, expected) == null) {
warn(
- \\=========== Expected compile error: ============
+ \\\n=========== Expected compile error: ============
\\{}
\\
- , expected
- );
+ , expected);
ok = false;
break;
}
@@ -734,8 +731,7 @@ pub const CompileErrorContext = struct {
\\================= Full output: =================
\\{}
\\
- , stderr
- );
+ , stderr);
return error.TestFailed;
}