Commit 134294230a
Changed files (5)
lib
src
lib/std/http/Client.zig
@@ -348,140 +348,125 @@ pub const Compression = union(enum) {
/// A HTTP response originating from a server.
pub const Response = struct {
- pub const Headers = struct {
- status: http.Status,
- version: http.Version,
- location: ?[]const u8 = null,
- content_length: ?u64 = null,
- transfer_encoding: ?http.TransferEncoding = null,
- transfer_compression: ?http.ContentEncoding = null,
- connection: http.Connection = .close,
- upgrade: ?[]const u8 = null,
-
- pub const ParseError = error{
- ShortHttpStatusLine,
- BadHttpVersion,
- HttpHeadersInvalid,
- HttpHeaderContinuationsUnsupported,
- HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported,
- HttpConnectionHeaderUnsupported,
- InvalidContentLength,
- CompressionNotSupported,
- };
-
- pub fn parse(bytes: []const u8) ParseError!Headers {
- var it = mem.tokenize(u8, bytes[0 .. bytes.len - 4], "\r\n");
-
- const first_line = it.next() orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- if (first_line.len < 12)
- return error.ShortHttpStatusLine;
-
- const version: http.Version = switch (int64(first_line[0..8])) {
- int64("HTTP/1.0") => .@"HTTP/1.0",
- int64("HTTP/1.1") => .@"HTTP/1.1",
- else => return error.BadHttpVersion,
- };
- if (first_line[8] != ' ') return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- const status = @intToEnum(http.Status, parseInt3(first_line[9..12].*));
-
- var headers: Headers = .{
- .version = version,
- .status = status,
- };
-
- while (it.next()) |line| {
- if (line.len == 0) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- switch (line[0]) {
- ' ', '\t' => return error.HttpHeaderContinuationsUnsupported,
- else => {},
- }
+ pub const ParseError = Allocator.Error || error{
+ ShortHttpStatusLine,
+ BadHttpVersion,
+ HttpHeadersInvalid,
+ HttpHeaderContinuationsUnsupported,
+ HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported,
+ HttpConnectionHeaderUnsupported,
+ InvalidContentLength,
+ CompressionNotSupported,
+ };
- var line_it = mem.tokenize(u8, line, ": ");
- const header_name = line_it.next() orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- const header_value = line_it.rest();
- if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "location")) {
- if (headers.location != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- headers.location = header_value;
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "content-length")) {
- if (headers.content_length != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- headers.content_length = std.fmt.parseInt(u64, header_value, 10) catch return error.InvalidContentLength;
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "transfer-encoding")) {
- // Transfer-Encoding: second, first
- // Transfer-Encoding: deflate, chunked
- var iter = mem.splitBackwards(u8, header_value, ",");
-
- if (iter.next()) |first| {
- const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, first, " ");
-
- if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.TransferEncoding, trimmed)) |te| {
- if (headers.transfer_encoding != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- headers.transfer_encoding = te;
- } else if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
- if (headers.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- headers.transfer_compression = ce;
- } else {
- return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
- }
- }
+ pub fn parse(res: *Response, bytes: []const u8) ParseError!void {
+ var it = mem.tokenize(u8, bytes[0 .. bytes.len - 4], "\r\n");
- if (iter.next()) |second| {
- if (headers.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
+ const first_line = it.next() orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ if (first_line.len < 12)
+ return error.ShortHttpStatusLine;
- const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, second, " ");
+ const version: http.Version = switch (int64(first_line[0..8])) {
+ int64("HTTP/1.0") => .@"HTTP/1.0",
+ int64("HTTP/1.1") => .@"HTTP/1.1",
+ else => return error.BadHttpVersion,
+ };
+ if (first_line[8] != ' ') return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ const status = @intToEnum(http.Status, parseInt3(first_line[9..12].*));
+ const reason = mem.trimLeft(u8, first_line[12..], " ");
+
+ res.version = version;
+ res.status = status;
+ res.reason = reason;
+
+ while (it.next()) |line| {
+ if (line.len == 0) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ switch (line[0]) {
+ ' ', '\t' => return error.HttpHeaderContinuationsUnsupported,
+ else => {},
+ }
- if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
- headers.transfer_compression = ce;
- } else {
- return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
- }
+ var line_it = mem.tokenize(u8, line, ": ");
+ const header_name = line_it.next() orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ const header_value = line_it.rest();
+
+ try res.headers.append(header_name, header_value);
+
+ if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "content-length")) {
+ if (res.content_length != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ res.content_length = std.fmt.parseInt(u64, header_value, 10) catch return error.InvalidContentLength;
+ } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "transfer-encoding")) {
+ // Transfer-Encoding: second, first
+ // Transfer-Encoding: deflate, chunked
+ var iter = mem.splitBackwards(u8, header_value, ",");
+
+ if (iter.next()) |first| {
+ const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, first, " ");
+
+ if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.TransferEncoding, trimmed)) |te| {
+ if (res.transfer_encoding != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ res.transfer_encoding = te;
+ } else if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
+ if (res.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ res.transfer_compression = ce;
+ } else {
+ return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
}
+ }
- if (iter.next()) |_| return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "content-encoding")) {
- if (headers.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ if (iter.next()) |second| {
+ if (res.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
- const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, header_value, " ");
+ const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, second, " ");
if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
- headers.transfer_compression = ce;
+ res.transfer_compression = ce;
} else {
return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
}
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "connection")) {
- if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_value, "keep-alive")) {
- headers.connection = .keep_alive;
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_value, "close")) {
- headers.connection = .close;
- } else {
- return error.HttpConnectionHeaderUnsupported;
- }
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "upgrade")) {
- headers.upgrade = header_value;
}
- }
- return headers;
- }
+ if (iter.next()) |_| return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
+ } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "content-encoding")) {
+ if (res.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- inline fn int64(array: *const [8]u8) u64 {
- return @bitCast(u64, array.*);
- }
+ const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, header_value, " ");
- fn parseInt3(nnn: @Vector(3, u8)) u10 {
- const zero: @Vector(3, u8) = .{ '0', '0', '0' };
- const mmm: @Vector(3, u10) = .{ 100, 10, 1 };
- return @reduce(.Add, @as(@Vector(3, u10), nnn -% zero) *% mmm);
+ if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
+ res.transfer_compression = ce;
+ } else {
+ return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
+ }
+ }
}
+ }
- test parseInt3 {
- const expectEqual = testing.expectEqual;
- try expectEqual(@as(u10, 0), parseInt3("000".*));
- try expectEqual(@as(u10, 418), parseInt3("418".*));
- try expectEqual(@as(u10, 999), parseInt3("999".*));
- }
- };
+ inline fn int64(array: *const [8]u8) u64 {
+ return @bitCast(u64, array.*);
+ }
- headers: Headers = undefined,
+ fn parseInt3(nnn: @Vector(3, u8)) u10 {
+ const zero: @Vector(3, u8) = .{ '0', '0', '0' };
+ const mmm: @Vector(3, u10) = .{ 100, 10, 1 };
+ return @reduce(.Add, @as(@Vector(3, u10), nnn -% zero) *% mmm);
+ }
+
+ test parseInt3 {
+ const expectEqual = testing.expectEqual;
+ try expectEqual(@as(u10, 0), parseInt3("000".*));
+ try expectEqual(@as(u10, 418), parseInt3("418".*));
+ try expectEqual(@as(u10, 999), parseInt3("999".*));
+ }
+
+ version: http.Version,
+ status: http.Status,
+ reason: []const u8,
+
+ content_length: ?u64 = null,
+ transfer_encoding: ?http.TransferEncoding = null,
+ transfer_compression: ?http.ContentEncoding = null,
+
+ headers: http.Headers,
parser: proto.HeadersParser,
compression: Compression = .none,
skip: bool = false,
@@ -491,22 +476,14 @@ pub const Response = struct {
///
/// Order of operations: request[ -> write -> finish] -> do -> read
pub const Request = struct {
- pub const Headers = struct {
- version: http.Version = .@"HTTP/1.1",
- method: http.Method = .GET,
- user_agent: []const u8 = "zig (std.http)",
- connection: http.Connection = .keep_alive,
- transfer_encoding: RequestTransfer = .none,
-
- custom: []const http.CustomHeader = &[_]http.CustomHeader{},
- };
-
uri: Uri,
client: *Client,
connection: *ConnectionPool.Node,
- /// These are stored in Request so that they are available when following
- /// redirects.
- headers: Headers,
+
+ method: http.Method,
+ version: http.Version = .@"HTTP/1.1",
+ headers: http.Headers,
+ transfer_encoding: RequestTransfer = .none,
redirects_left: u32,
handle_redirects: bool,
@@ -526,6 +503,7 @@ pub const Request = struct {
}
if (req.response.parser.header_bytes_owned) {
+ req.response.headers.deinit();
req.response.parser.header_bytes.deinit(req.client.allocator);
}
@@ -540,14 +518,14 @@ pub const Request = struct {
req.* = undefined;
}
- pub fn start(req: *Request, uri: Uri, headers: Headers) !void {
+ pub fn start(req: *Request, uri: Uri) !void {
var buffered = std.io.bufferedWriter(req.connection.data.buffered.writer());
const w = buffered.writer();
- try w.writeAll(@tagName(headers.method));
+ try w.writeAll(@tagName(req.method));
try w.writeByte(' ');
- if (req.headers.method == .CONNECT) {
+ if (req.method == .CONNECT) {
try w.writeAll(uri.host.?);
try w.writeByte(':');
try w.print("{}", .{uri.port.?});
@@ -559,33 +537,62 @@ pub const Request = struct {
}
try w.writeByte(' ');
- try w.writeAll(@tagName(headers.version));
- try w.writeAll("\r\nHost: ");
- try w.writeAll(uri.host.?);
- try w.writeAll("\r\nUser-Agent: ");
- try w.writeAll(headers.user_agent);
- if (headers.connection == .close) {
- try w.writeAll("\r\nConnection: close");
- } else {
- try w.writeAll("\r\nConnection: keep-alive");
+ try w.writeAll(@tagName(req.version));
+ try w.writeAll("\r\n");
+
+ if (!req.headers.contains("host")) {
+ try w.writeAll("Host: ");
+ try w.writeAll(uri.host.?);
+ try w.writeAll("\r\n");
}
- try w.writeAll("\r\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, zstd");
- try w.writeAll("\r\nTE: gzip, deflate"); // TODO: add trailers when someone finds a nice way to integrate them without completely invalidating all pointers to headers.
- switch (headers.transfer_encoding) {
- .chunked => try w.writeAll("\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked"),
- .content_length => |content_length| try w.print("\r\nContent-Length: {d}", .{content_length}),
- .none => {},
+ if (!req.headers.contains("user-agent")) {
+ try w.writeAll("User-Agent: zig/");
+ try w.writeAll(@import("builtin").zig_version_string);
+ try w.writeAll(" (std.http)\r\n");
}
- for (headers.custom) |header| {
- try w.writeAll("\r\n");
- try w.writeAll(header.name);
- try w.writeAll(": ");
- try w.writeAll(header.value);
+ if (!req.headers.contains("connection")) {
+ try w.writeAll("Connection: keep-alive\r\n");
}
- try w.writeAll("\r\n\r\n");
+ if (!req.headers.contains("accept-encoding")) {
+ try w.writeAll("Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, zstd\r\n");
+ }
+
+ if (!req.headers.contains("te")) {
+ try w.writeAll("TE: gzip, deflate, trailers\r\n");
+ }
+
+ const has_transfer_encoding = req.headers.contains("transfer-encoding");
+ const has_content_length = req.headers.contains("content-length");
+
+ if (!has_transfer_encoding and !has_content_length) {
+ switch (req.transfer_encoding) {
+ .chunked => try w.writeAll("Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n"),
+ .content_length => |content_length| try w.print("Content-Length: {d}\r\n", .{content_length}),
+ .none => {},
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (has_content_length) {
+ const content_length = try std.fmt.parseInt(u64, req.headers.getFirstValue("content-length").?, 10);
+
+ req.transfer_encoding = .{ .content_length = content_length };
+ } else if (has_transfer_encoding) {
+ const transfer_encoding = req.headers.getFirstValue("content-length").?;
+ if (std.mem.eql(u8, transfer_encoding, "chunked")) {
+ req.transfer_encoding = .chunked;
+ } else {
+ return error.UnsupportedTransferEncoding;
+ }
+ } else {
+ req.transfer_encoding = .none;
+ }
+ }
+
+ try w.print("{}", .{req.headers});
+
+ try w.writeAll("\r\n");
try buffered.flush();
}
@@ -611,7 +618,7 @@ pub const Request = struct {
return index;
}
- pub const DoError = RequestError || TransferReadError || proto.HeadersParser.CheckCompleteHeadError || Response.Headers.ParseError || Uri.ParseError || error{ TooManyHttpRedirects, HttpRedirectMissingLocation, CompressionInitializationFailed };
+ pub const DoError = RequestError || TransferReadError || proto.HeadersParser.CheckCompleteHeadError || Response.ParseError || Uri.ParseError || error{ TooManyHttpRedirects, HttpRedirectMissingLocation, CompressionInitializationFailed };
/// Waits for a response from the server and parses any headers that are sent.
/// This function will block until the final response is received.
@@ -629,33 +636,39 @@ pub const Request = struct {
if (req.response.parser.state.isContent()) break;
}
- req.response.headers = try Response.Headers.parse(req.response.parser.header_bytes.items);
+ req.response.headers = http.Headers{ .allocator = req.client.allocator, .owned = false };
+ try req.response.parse(req.response.parser.header_bytes.items);
- if (req.response.headers.status == .switching_protocols) {
+ if (req.response.status == .switching_protocols) {
req.connection.data.closing = false;
req.response.parser.done = true;
}
- if (req.headers.method == .CONNECT and req.response.headers.status == .ok) {
+ if (req.method == .CONNECT and req.response.status == .ok) {
req.connection.data.closing = false;
req.connection.data.proxied = true;
req.response.parser.done = true;
}
- if (req.headers.connection == .keep_alive and req.response.headers.connection == .keep_alive) {
+ const req_connection = req.headers.getFirstValue("connection");
+ const req_keepalive = req_connection != null and !std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase("close", req_connection.?);
+
+ const res_connection = req.response.headers.getFirstValue("connection");
+ const res_keepalive = res_connection != null and !std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase("close", res_connection.?);
+ if (req_keepalive and res_keepalive) {
req.connection.data.closing = false;
} else {
req.connection.data.closing = true;
}
- if (req.response.headers.transfer_encoding) |te| {
+ if (req.response.transfer_encoding) |te| {
switch (te) {
.chunked => {
req.response.parser.next_chunk_length = 0;
req.response.parser.state = .chunk_head_size;
},
}
- } else if (req.response.headers.content_length) |cl| {
+ } else if (req.response.content_length) |cl| {
req.response.parser.next_chunk_length = cl;
if (cl == 0) req.response.parser.done = true;
@@ -663,7 +676,7 @@ pub const Request = struct {
req.response.parser.done = true;
}
- if (req.response.headers.status.class() == .redirect and req.handle_redirects) {
+ if (req.response.status.class() == .redirect and req.handle_redirects) {
req.response.skip = true;
const empty = @as([*]u8, undefined)[0..0];
@@ -671,7 +684,7 @@ pub const Request = struct {
if (req.redirects_left == 0) return error.TooManyHttpRedirects;
- const location = req.response.headers.location orelse
+ const location = req.response.headers.getFirstValue("location") orelse
return error.HttpRedirectMissingLocation;
const new_url = Uri.parse(location) catch try Uri.parseWithoutScheme(location);
@@ -683,6 +696,8 @@ pub const Request = struct {
req.arena = new_arena;
const new_req = try req.client.request(resolved_url, req.headers, .{
+ .method = req.method,
+ .version = req.version,
.max_redirects = req.redirects_left - 1,
.header_strategy = if (req.response.parser.header_bytes_owned) .{
.dynamic = req.response.parser.max_header_bytes,
@@ -695,7 +710,7 @@ pub const Request = struct {
} else {
req.response.skip = false;
if (!req.response.parser.done) {
- if (req.response.headers.transfer_compression) |tc| switch (tc) {
+ if (req.response.transfer_compression) |tc| switch (tc) {
.compress => return error.CompressionNotSupported,
.deflate => req.response.compression = .{
.deflate = std.compress.zlib.zlibStream(req.client.allocator, req.transferReader()) catch return error.CompressionInitializationFailed,
@@ -789,7 +804,7 @@ pub const Request = struct {
/// Finish the body of a request. This notifies the server that you have no more data to send.
pub fn finish(req: *Request) FinishError!void {
- switch (req.headers.transfer_encoding) {
+ switch (req.transfer_encoding) {
.chunked => req.connection.data.conn.writeAll("0\r\n\r\n") catch |err| {
req.client.last_error = .{ .write = err };
return error.WriteFailed;
@@ -908,14 +923,18 @@ pub fn connect(client: *Client, host: []const u8, port: u16, protocol: Connectio
}
}
-pub const RequestError = ConnectUnproxiedError || ConnectErrorPartial || BufferedConnection.WriteError || error{
+pub const RequestError = ConnectUnproxiedError || ConnectErrorPartial || std.fmt.ParseIntError || BufferedConnection.WriteError || error{
UnsupportedUrlScheme,
UriMissingHost,
CertificateBundleLoadFailure,
+ UnsupportedTransferEncoding,
};
pub const Options = struct {
+ method: http.Method = .GET,
+ version: http.Version = .@"HTTP/1.1",
+
handle_redirects: bool = true,
max_redirects: u32 = 3,
header_strategy: HeaderStrategy = .{ .dynamic = 16 * 1024 },
@@ -946,7 +965,7 @@ pub const protocol_map = std.ComptimeStringMap(Connection.Protocol, .{
/// Form and send a http request to a server.
/// This function is threadsafe.
-pub fn request(client: *Client, uri: Uri, headers: Request.Headers, options: Options) RequestError!Request {
+pub fn request(client: *Client, uri: Uri, headers: http.Headers, options: Options) RequestError!Request {
const protocol = protocol_map.get(uri.scheme) orelse return error.UnsupportedUrlScheme;
const port: u16 = uri.port orelse switch (protocol) {
@@ -973,9 +992,14 @@ pub fn request(client: *Client, uri: Uri, headers: Request.Headers, options: Opt
.client = client,
.connection = conn,
.headers = headers,
+ .method = options.method,
+ .version = options.version,
.redirects_left = options.max_redirects,
.handle_redirects = options.handle_redirects,
.response = .{
+ .status = undefined,
+ .version = undefined,
+ .headers = undefined,
.parser = switch (options.header_strategy) {
.dynamic => |max| proto.HeadersParser.initDynamic(max),
.static => |buf| proto.HeadersParser.initStatic(buf),
@@ -987,7 +1011,7 @@ pub fn request(client: *Client, uri: Uri, headers: Request.Headers, options: Opt
req.arena = std.heap.ArenaAllocator.init(client.allocator);
- try req.start(uri, headers);
+ try req.start(uri);
return req;
}
lib/std/http/Headers.zig
@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+const std = @import("../std.zig");
+
+const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
+
+const testing = std.testing;
+const ascii = std.ascii;
+const assert = std.debug.assert;
+
+pub const HeaderList = std.ArrayListUnmanaged(HeaderEntry);
+pub const HeaderIndexList = std.ArrayListUnmanaged(usize);
+pub const HeaderIndex = std.HashMapUnmanaged([]const u8, HeaderIndexList, CaseInsensitiveStringContext, std.hash_map.default_max_load_percentage);
+
+pub const CaseInsensitiveStringContext = struct {
+ pub fn hash(self: @This(), s: []const u8) u64 {
+ _ = self;
+ var buf: [64]u8 = undefined;
+ var i: u8 = 0;
+
+ var h = std.hash.Wyhash.init(0);
+ while (i < s.len) : (i += 64) {
+ const left = @min(64, s.len - i);
+ const ret = ascii.lowerString(buf[0..], s[i..][0..left]);
+ h.update(ret);
+ }
+
+ return h.final();
+ }
+
+ pub fn eql(self: @This(), a: []const u8, b: []const u8) bool {
+ _ = self;
+ return ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(a, b);
+ }
+};
+
+pub const HeaderEntry = struct {
+ name: []const u8,
+ value: []const u8,
+
+ pub fn modify(entry: *HeaderEntry, allocator: Allocator, new_value: []const u8) !void {
+ if (entry.value.len <= new_value.len) {
+ std.mem.copy(u8, @constCast(entry.value), new_value);
+ } else {
+ allocator.free(entry.value);
+
+ entry.value = try allocator.dupe(u8, new_value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn lessThan(ctx: void, a: HeaderEntry, b: HeaderEntry) bool {
+ _ = ctx;
+ if (a.name.ptr == b.name.ptr) return false;
+
+ return ascii.lessThanIgnoreCase(a.name, b.name);
+ }
+};
+
+pub const Headers = struct {
+ allocator: Allocator,
+ list: HeaderList = .{},
+ index: HeaderIndex = .{},
+
+ /// When this is false, names and values will not be duplicated.
+ /// Use with caution.
+ owned: bool = true,
+
+ pub fn init(allocator: Allocator) Headers {
+ return .{ .allocator = allocator };
+ }
+
+ pub fn deinit(headers: *Headers) void {
+ var it = headers.index.iterator();
+ while (it.next()) |entry| {
+ entry.value_ptr.deinit(headers.allocator);
+
+ if (headers.owned) headers.allocator.free(entry.key_ptr.*);
+ }
+
+ for (headers.list.items) |entry| {
+ if (headers.owned) headers.allocator.free(entry.value);
+ }
+
+ headers.index.deinit(headers.allocator);
+ headers.list.deinit(headers.allocator);
+
+ headers.* = undefined;
+ }
+
+ /// Appends a header to the list. Both name and value are copied.
+ pub fn append(headers: *Headers, name: []const u8, value: []const u8) !void {
+ const n = headers.list.items.len;
+
+ const value_duped = if (headers.owned) try headers.allocator.dupe(u8, value) else value;
+ errdefer if (headers.owned) headers.allocator.free(value_duped);
+
+ var entry = HeaderEntry{ .name = undefined, .value = value_duped };
+
+ if (headers.index.getEntry(name)) |kv| {
+ entry.name = kv.key_ptr.*;
+ try kv.value_ptr.append(headers.allocator, n);
+ } else {
+ const name_duped = if (headers.owned) try headers.allocator.dupe(u8, name) else name;
+ errdefer if (headers.owned) headers.allocator.free(name_duped);
+
+ entry.name = name_duped;
+
+ var new_index = try HeaderIndexList.initCapacity(headers.allocator, 1);
+ errdefer new_index.deinit(headers.allocator);
+
+ new_index.appendAssumeCapacity(n);
+ try headers.index.put(headers.allocator, name_duped, new_index);
+ }
+
+ try headers.list.append(headers.allocator, entry);
+ }
+
+ pub fn contains(headers: Headers, name: []const u8) bool {
+ return headers.index.contains(name);
+ }
+
+ pub fn delete(headers: *Headers, name: []const u8) bool {
+ if (headers.index.fetchRemove(name)) |kv| {
+ var index = kv.value;
+
+ // iterate backwards
+ var i = index.items.len;
+ while (i > 0) {
+ i -= 1;
+ const data_index = index.items[i];
+ const removed = headers.list.orderedRemove(data_index);
+
+ assert(ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(removed.name, name)); // ensure the index hasn't been corrupted
+ if (headers.owned) headers.allocator.free(removed.value);
+ }
+
+ if (headers.owned) headers.allocator.free(kv.key);
+ index.deinit(headers.allocator);
+ headers.rebuildIndex();
+
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the index of the first occurrence of a header with the given name.
+ pub fn firstIndexOf(headers: Headers, name: []const u8) ?usize {
+ const index = headers.index.get(name) orelse return null;
+
+ return index.items[0];
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a list of indices containing headers with the given name.
+ pub fn getIndices(headers: Headers, name: []const u8) ?[]const usize {
+ const index = headers.index.get(name) orelse return null;
+
+ return index.items;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the entry of the first occurrence of a header with the given name.
+ pub fn getFirstEntry(headers: Headers, name: []const u8) ?HeaderEntry {
+ const first_index = headers.firstIndexOf(name) orelse return null;
+
+ return headers.list.items[first_index];
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a slice containing each header with the given name.
+ /// The caller owns the returned slice, but NOT the values in the slice.
+ pub fn getEntries(headers: Headers, allocator: Allocator, name: []const u8) !?[]const HeaderEntry {
+ const indices = headers.getIndices(name) orelse return null;
+
+ const buf = try allocator.alloc(HeaderEntry, indices.len);
+ for (indices, 0..) |idx, n| {
+ buf[n] = headers.list.items[idx];
+ }
+
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the value in the entry of the first occurrence of a header with the given name.
+ pub fn getFirstValue(headers: Headers, name: []const u8) ?[]const u8 {
+ const first_index = headers.firstIndexOf(name) orelse return null;
+
+ return headers.list.items[first_index].value;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a slice containing the value of each header with the given name.
+ /// The caller owns the returned slice, but NOT the values in the slice.
+ pub fn getValues(headers: Headers, allocator: Allocator, name: []const u8) !?[]const []const u8 {
+ const indices = headers.getIndices(name) orelse return null;
+
+ const buf = try allocator.alloc([]const u8, indices.len);
+ for (indices, 0..) |idx, n| {
+ buf[n] = headers.list.items[idx].value;
+ }
+
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+ fn rebuildIndex(headers: *Headers) void {
+ // clear out the indexes
+ var it = headers.index.iterator();
+ while (it.next()) |entry| {
+ entry.value_ptr.shrinkRetainingCapacity(0);
+ }
+
+ // fill up indexes again; we know capacity is fine from before
+ for (headers.list.items, 0..) |entry, i| {
+ headers.index.getEntry(entry.name).?.value_ptr.appendAssumeCapacity(i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Sorts the headers in lexicographical order.
+ pub fn sort(headers: *Headers) void {
+ std.sort.sort(HeaderEntry, headers.list.items, {}, HeaderEntry.lessThan);
+ headers.rebuildIndex();
+ }
+
+ /// Writes the headers to the given stream.
+ pub fn format(
+ headers: Headers,
+ comptime fmt: []const u8,
+ options: std.fmt.FormatOptions,
+ out_stream: anytype,
+ ) !void {
+ _ = fmt;
+ _ = options;
+
+ for (headers.list.items) |entry| {
+ if (entry.value.len == 0) continue;
+
+ try out_stream.writeAll(entry.name);
+ try out_stream.writeAll(": ");
+ try out_stream.writeAll(entry.value);
+ try out_stream.writeAll("\r\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Writes all of the headers with the given name to the given stream, separated by commas.
+ ///
+ /// This is useful for headers like `Set-Cookie` which can have multiple values. RFC 9110, Section 5.2
+ pub fn formatCommaSeparated(
+ headers: Headers,
+ name: []const u8,
+ out_stream: anytype,
+ ) !void {
+ const indices = headers.getIndices(name) orelse return;
+
+ try out_stream.writeAll(name);
+ try out_stream.writeAll(": ");
+
+ for (indices, 0..) |idx, n| {
+ if (n != 0) try out_stream.writeAll(", ");
+ try out_stream.writeAll(headers.list.items[idx].value);
+ }
+
+ try out_stream.writeAll("\r\n");
+ }
+};
+
+test "Headers.append" {
+ var h = Headers{ .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+ defer h.deinit();
+
+ try h.append("foo", "bar");
+ try h.append("hello", "world");
+
+ try testing.expect(h.contains("Foo"));
+ try testing.expect(!h.contains("Bar"));
+}
+
+test "Headers.delete" {
+ var h = Headers{ .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+ defer h.deinit();
+
+ try h.append("foo", "bar");
+ try h.append("hello", "world");
+
+ try testing.expect(h.contains("Foo"));
+
+ _ = h.delete("Foo");
+
+ try testing.expect(!h.contains("foo"));
+}
+
+test "Headers consistency" {
+ var h = Headers{ .allocator = std.testing.allocator };
+ defer h.deinit();
+
+ try h.append("foo", "bar");
+ try h.append("hello", "world");
+ _ = h.delete("Foo");
+
+ try h.append("foo", "bar");
+ try h.append("bar", "world");
+ try h.append("foo", "baz");
+ try h.append("baz", "hello");
+
+ try testing.expectEqual(@as(?usize, 0), h.firstIndexOf("hello"));
+ try testing.expectEqual(@as(?usize, 1), h.firstIndexOf("foo"));
+ try testing.expectEqual(@as(?usize, 2), h.firstIndexOf("bar"));
+ try testing.expectEqual(@as(?usize, 4), h.firstIndexOf("baz"));
+ try testing.expectEqual(@as(?usize, null), h.firstIndexOf("pog"));
+
+ try testing.expectEqualSlices(usize, &[_]usize{0}, h.getIndices("hello").?);
+ try testing.expectEqualSlices(usize, &[_]usize{ 1, 3 }, h.getIndices("foo").?);
+ try testing.expectEqualSlices(usize, &[_]usize{2}, h.getIndices("bar").?);
+ try testing.expectEqualSlices(usize, &[_]usize{4}, h.getIndices("baz").?);
+ try testing.expectEqual(@as(?[]const usize, null), h.getIndices("pog"));
+
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("world", h.getFirstEntry("hello").?.value);
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("bar", h.getFirstEntry("foo").?.value);
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("world", h.getFirstEntry("bar").?.value);
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("hello", h.getFirstEntry("baz").?.value);
+
+ const hello_entries = (try h.getEntries(testing.allocator, "hello")).?;
+ defer testing.allocator.free(hello_entries);
+ try testing.expectEqualDeep(@as([]const HeaderEntry, &[_]HeaderEntry{
+ .{ .name = "hello", .value = "world" },
+ }), hello_entries);
+
+ const foo_entries = (try h.getEntries(testing.allocator, "foo")).?;
+ defer testing.allocator.free(foo_entries);
+ try testing.expectEqualDeep(@as([]const HeaderEntry, &[_]HeaderEntry{
+ .{ .name = "foo", .value = "bar" },
+ .{ .name = "foo", .value = "baz" },
+ }), foo_entries);
+
+ const bar_entries = (try h.getEntries(testing.allocator, "bar")).?;
+ defer testing.allocator.free(bar_entries);
+ try testing.expectEqualDeep(@as([]const HeaderEntry, &[_]HeaderEntry{
+ .{ .name = "bar", .value = "world" },
+ }), bar_entries);
+
+ const baz_entries = (try h.getEntries(testing.allocator, "baz")).?;
+ defer testing.allocator.free(baz_entries);
+ try testing.expectEqualDeep(@as([]const HeaderEntry, &[_]HeaderEntry{
+ .{ .name = "baz", .value = "hello" },
+ }), baz_entries);
+
+ const pog_entries = (try h.getEntries(testing.allocator, "pog"));
+ try testing.expectEqual(@as(?[]const HeaderEntry, null), pog_entries);
+
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("world", h.getFirstValue("hello").?);
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("bar", h.getFirstValue("foo").?);
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("world", h.getFirstValue("bar").?);
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("hello", h.getFirstValue("baz").?);
+ try testing.expectEqual(@as(?[]const u8, null), h.getFirstValue("pog"));
+
+ const hello_values = (try h.getValues(testing.allocator, "hello")).?;
+ defer testing.allocator.free(hello_values);
+ try testing.expectEqualDeep(@as([]const []const u8, &[_][]const u8{"world"}), hello_values);
+
+ const foo_values = (try h.getValues(testing.allocator, "foo")).?;
+ defer testing.allocator.free(foo_values);
+ try testing.expectEqualDeep(@as([]const []const u8, &[_][]const u8{ "bar", "baz" }), foo_values);
+
+ const bar_values = (try h.getValues(testing.allocator, "bar")).?;
+ defer testing.allocator.free(bar_values);
+ try testing.expectEqualDeep(@as([]const []const u8, &[_][]const u8{"world"}), bar_values);
+
+ const baz_values = (try h.getValues(testing.allocator, "baz")).?;
+ defer testing.allocator.free(baz_values);
+ try testing.expectEqualDeep(@as([]const []const u8, &[_][]const u8{"hello"}), baz_values);
+
+ const pog_values = (try h.getValues(testing.allocator, "pog"));
+ try testing.expectEqual(@as(?[]const []const u8, null), pog_values);
+
+ h.sort();
+
+ try testing.expectEqualSlices(usize, &[_]usize{0}, h.getIndices("bar").?);
+ try testing.expectEqualSlices(usize, &[_]usize{1}, h.getIndices("baz").?);
+ try testing.expectEqualSlices(usize, &[_]usize{ 2, 3 }, h.getIndices("foo").?);
+ try testing.expectEqualSlices(usize, &[_]usize{4}, h.getIndices("hello").?);
+
+ const formatted_values = try std.fmt.allocPrint(testing.allocator, "{}", .{h});
+ defer testing.allocator.free(formatted_values);
+
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("bar: world\r\nbaz: hello\r\nfoo: bar\r\nfoo: baz\r\nhello: world\r\n", formatted_values);
+
+ var buf: [128]u8 = undefined;
+ var fbs = std.io.fixedBufferStream(&buf);
+ const writer = fbs.writer();
+
+ try h.formatCommaSeparated("foo", writer);
+ try testing.expectEqualStrings("foo: bar, baz\r\n", fbs.getWritten());
+}
lib/std/http/Server.zig
@@ -157,134 +157,120 @@ pub const BufferedConnection = struct {
/// A HTTP request originating from a client.
pub const Request = struct {
- pub const Headers = struct {
- method: http.Method,
- target: []const u8,
- version: http.Version,
- content_length: ?u64 = null,
- transfer_encoding: ?http.TransferEncoding = null,
- transfer_compression: ?http.ContentEncoding = null,
- connection: http.Connection = .close,
- host: ?[]const u8 = null,
-
- pub const ParseError = error{
- ShortHttpStatusLine,
- BadHttpVersion,
- UnknownHttpMethod,
- HttpHeadersInvalid,
- HttpHeaderContinuationsUnsupported,
- HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported,
- HttpConnectionHeaderUnsupported,
- InvalidCharacter,
- };
-
- pub fn parse(bytes: []const u8) !Headers {
- var it = mem.tokenize(u8, bytes[0 .. bytes.len - 4], "\r\n");
-
- const first_line = it.next() orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- if (first_line.len < 10)
- return error.ShortHttpStatusLine;
-
- const method_end = mem.indexOfScalar(u8, first_line, ' ') orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- const method_str = first_line[0..method_end];
- const method = std.meta.stringToEnum(http.Method, method_str) orelse return error.UnknownHttpMethod;
+ pub const ParseError = Allocator.Error || error{
+ ShortHttpStatusLine,
+ BadHttpVersion,
+ UnknownHttpMethod,
+ HttpHeadersInvalid,
+ HttpHeaderContinuationsUnsupported,
+ HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported,
+ HttpConnectionHeaderUnsupported,
+ InvalidCharacter,
+ };
- const version_start = mem.lastIndexOfScalar(u8, first_line, ' ') orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- if (version_start == method_end) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ pub fn parse(req: *Request, bytes: []const u8) !void {
+ var it = mem.tokenize(u8, bytes[0 .. bytes.len - 4], "\r\n");
- const version_str = first_line[version_start + 1 ..];
- if (version_str.len != 8) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- const version: http.Version = switch (int64(version_str[0..8])) {
- int64("HTTP/1.0") => .@"HTTP/1.0",
- int64("HTTP/1.1") => .@"HTTP/1.1",
- else => return error.BadHttpVersion,
- };
+ const first_line = it.next() orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ if (first_line.len < 10)
+ return error.ShortHttpStatusLine;
- const target = first_line[method_end + 1 .. version_start];
+ const method_end = mem.indexOfScalar(u8, first_line, ' ') orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ const method_str = first_line[0..method_end];
+ const method = std.meta.stringToEnum(http.Method, method_str) orelse return error.UnknownHttpMethod;
- var headers: Headers = .{
- .method = method,
- .target = target,
- .version = version,
- };
+ const version_start = mem.lastIndexOfScalar(u8, first_line, ' ') orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ if (version_start == method_end) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- while (it.next()) |line| {
- if (line.len == 0) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- switch (line[0]) {
- ' ', '\t' => return error.HttpHeaderContinuationsUnsupported,
- else => {},
- }
+ const version_str = first_line[version_start + 1 ..];
+ if (version_str.len != 8) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ const version: http.Version = switch (int64(version_str[0..8])) {
+ int64("HTTP/1.0") => .@"HTTP/1.0",
+ int64("HTTP/1.1") => .@"HTTP/1.1",
+ else => return error.BadHttpVersion,
+ };
- var line_it = mem.tokenize(u8, line, ": ");
- const header_name = line_it.next() orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- const header_value = line_it.rest();
- if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "content-length")) {
- if (headers.content_length != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- headers.content_length = try std.fmt.parseInt(u64, header_value, 10);
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "transfer-encoding")) {
- // Transfer-Encoding: second, first
- // Transfer-Encoding: deflate, chunked
- var iter = mem.splitBackwards(u8, header_value, ",");
-
- if (iter.next()) |first| {
- const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, first, " ");
-
- if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.TransferEncoding, trimmed)) |te| {
- if (headers.transfer_encoding != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- headers.transfer_encoding = te;
- } else if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
- if (headers.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- headers.transfer_compression = ce;
- } else {
- return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
- }
- }
+ const target = first_line[method_end + 1 .. version_start];
- if (iter.next()) |second| {
- if (headers.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
+ req.method = method;
+ req.target = target;
+ req.version = version;
- const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, second, " ");
+ while (it.next()) |line| {
+ if (line.len == 0) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ switch (line[0]) {
+ ' ', '\t' => return error.HttpHeaderContinuationsUnsupported,
+ else => {},
+ }
- if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
- headers.transfer_compression = ce;
- } else {
- return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
- }
+ var line_it = mem.tokenize(u8, line, ": ");
+ const header_name = line_it.next() orelse return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ const header_value = line_it.rest();
+
+ try req.headers.append(header_name, header_value);
+
+ if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "content-length")) {
+ if (req.content_length != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ req.content_length = try std.fmt.parseInt(u64, header_value, 10);
+ } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "transfer-encoding")) {
+ // Transfer-Encoding: second, first
+ // Transfer-Encoding: deflate, chunked
+ var iter = mem.splitBackwards(u8, header_value, ",");
+
+ if (iter.next()) |first| {
+ const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, first, " ");
+
+ if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.TransferEncoding, trimmed)) |te| {
+ if (req.transfer_encoding != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ req.transfer_encoding = te;
+ } else if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
+ if (req.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ req.transfer_compression = ce;
+ } else {
+ return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
}
+ }
- if (iter.next()) |_| return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "content-encoding")) {
- if (headers.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
+ if (iter.next()) |second| {
+ if (req.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
- const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, header_value, " ");
+ const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, second, " ");
if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
- headers.transfer_compression = ce;
+ req.transfer_compression = ce;
} else {
return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
}
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "connection")) {
- if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_value, "keep-alive")) {
- headers.connection = .keep_alive;
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_value, "close")) {
- headers.connection = .close;
- } else {
- return error.HttpConnectionHeaderUnsupported;
- }
- } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "host")) {
- headers.host = header_value;
}
- }
- return headers;
- }
+ if (iter.next()) |_| return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
+ } else if (std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase(header_name, "content-encoding")) {
+ if (req.transfer_compression != null) return error.HttpHeadersInvalid;
- inline fn int64(array: *const [8]u8) u64 {
- return @bitCast(u64, array.*);
+ const trimmed = mem.trim(u8, header_value, " ");
+
+ if (std.meta.stringToEnum(http.ContentEncoding, trimmed)) |ce| {
+ req.transfer_compression = ce;
+ } else {
+ return error.HttpTransferEncodingUnsupported;
+ }
+ }
}
- };
+ }
+
+ inline fn int64(array: *const [8]u8) u64 {
+ return @bitCast(u64, array.*);
+ }
- headers: Headers = undefined,
+ method: http.Method,
+ target: []const u8,
+ version: http.Version,
+
+ content_length: ?u64 = null,
+ transfer_encoding: ?http.TransferEncoding = null,
+ transfer_compression: ?http.ContentEncoding = null,
+
+ headers: http.Headers = undefined,
parser: proto.HeadersParser,
compression: Compression = .none,
};
@@ -295,23 +281,17 @@ pub const Request = struct {
/// Order of operations: accept -> wait -> do [ -> write -> finish][ -> reset /]
/// \ -> read /
pub const Response = struct {
- pub const Headers = struct {
- version: http.Version = .@"HTTP/1.1",
- status: http.Status = .ok,
- reason: ?[]const u8 = null,
+ version: http.Version = .@"HTTP/1.1",
+ status: http.Status = .ok,
+ reason: ?[]const u8 = null,
- server: ?[]const u8 = "zig (std.http)",
- connection: http.Connection = .keep_alive,
- transfer_encoding: RequestTransfer = .none,
-
- custom: []const http.CustomHeader = &[_]http.CustomHeader{},
- };
+ transfer_encoding: ResponseTransfer = .none,
server: *Server,
address: net.Address,
connection: BufferedConnection,
- headers: Headers = .{},
+ headers: http.Headers,
request: Request,
/// Reset this response to its initial state. This must be called before handling a second request on the same connection.
@@ -346,41 +326,54 @@ pub const Response = struct {
var buffered = std.io.bufferedWriter(res.connection.writer());
const w = buffered.writer();
- try w.writeAll(@tagName(res.headers.version));
+ try w.writeAll(@tagName(res.version));
try w.writeByte(' ');
- try w.print("{d}", .{@enumToInt(res.headers.status)});
+ try w.print("{d}", .{@enumToInt(res.status)});
try w.writeByte(' ');
- if (res.headers.reason) |reason| {
+ if (res.reason) |reason| {
try w.writeAll(reason);
- } else if (res.headers.status.phrase()) |phrase| {
+ } else if (res.status.phrase()) |phrase| {
try w.writeAll(phrase);
}
+ try w.writeAll("\r\n");
- if (res.headers.server) |server| {
- try w.writeAll("\r\nServer: ");
- try w.writeAll(server);
+ if (!res.headers.contains("server")) {
+ try w.writeAll("Server: zig (std.http)\r\n");
}
- if (res.headers.connection == .close) {
- try w.writeAll("\r\nConnection: close");
- } else {
- try w.writeAll("\r\nConnection: keep-alive");
+ if (!res.headers.contains("connection")) {
+ try w.writeAll("Connection: keep-alive\r\n");
}
- switch (res.headers.transfer_encoding) {
- .chunked => try w.writeAll("\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked"),
- .content_length => |content_length| try w.print("\r\nContent-Length: {d}", .{content_length}),
- .none => {},
- }
+ const has_transfer_encoding = res.headers.contains("transfer-encoding");
+ const has_content_length = res.headers.contains("content-length");
- for (res.headers.custom) |header| {
- try w.writeAll("\r\n");
- try w.writeAll(header.name);
- try w.writeAll(": ");
- try w.writeAll(header.value);
+ if (!has_transfer_encoding and !has_content_length) {
+ switch (res.transfer_encoding) {
+ .chunked => try w.writeAll("Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n"),
+ .content_length => |content_length| try w.print("Content-Length: {d}\r\n", .{content_length}),
+ .none => {},
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (has_content_length) {
+ const content_length = try std.fmt.parseInt(u64, res.headers.getFirstValue("content-length").?, 10);
+
+ res.transfer_encoding = .{ .content_length = content_length };
+ } else if (has_transfer_encoding) {
+ const transfer_encoding = res.headers.getFirstValue("content-length").?;
+ if (std.mem.eql(u8, transfer_encoding, "chunked")) {
+ res.transfer_encoding = .chunked;
+ } else {
+ return error.UnsupportedTransferEncoding;
+ }
+ } else {
+ res.transfer_encoding = .none;
+ }
}
- try w.writeAll("\r\n\r\n");
+ try w.print("{}", .{res.headers});
+
+ try w.writeAll("\r\n");
try buffered.flush();
}
@@ -419,22 +412,28 @@ pub const Response = struct {
if (res.request.parser.state.isContent()) break;
}
- res.request.headers = try Request.Headers.parse(res.request.parser.header_bytes.items);
+ res.request.headers = .{ .allocator = res.server.allocator, .owned = true };
+ try res.request.parse(res.request.parser.header_bytes.items);
- if (res.headers.connection == .keep_alive and res.request.headers.connection == .keep_alive) {
+ const res_connection = res.headers.getFirstValue("connection");
+ const res_keepalive = res_connection != null and !std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase("close", res_connection.?);
+
+ const req_connection = res.request.headers.getFirstValue("connection");
+ const req_keepalive = req_connection != null and !std.ascii.eqlIgnoreCase("close", req_connection.?);
+ if (res_keepalive and req_keepalive) {
res.connection.conn.closing = false;
} else {
res.connection.conn.closing = true;
}
- if (res.request.headers.transfer_encoding) |te| {
+ if (res.request.transfer_encoding) |te| {
switch (te) {
.chunked => {
res.request.parser.next_chunk_length = 0;
res.request.parser.state = .chunk_head_size;
},
}
- } else if (res.request.headers.content_length) |cl| {
+ } else if (res.request.content_length) |cl| {
res.request.parser.next_chunk_length = cl;
if (cl == 0) res.request.parser.done = true;
@@ -443,7 +442,7 @@ pub const Response = struct {
}
if (!res.request.parser.done) {
- if (res.request.headers.transfer_compression) |tc| switch (tc) {
+ if (res.request.transfer_compression) |tc| switch (tc) {
.compress => return error.CompressionNotSupported,
.deflate => res.request.compression = .{
.deflate = try std.compress.zlib.zlibStream(res.server.allocator, res.transferReader()),
@@ -495,7 +494,7 @@ pub const Response = struct {
/// Write `bytes` to the server. The `transfer_encoding` request header determines how data will be sent.
pub fn write(res: *Response, bytes: []const u8) WriteError!usize {
- switch (res.headers.transfer_encoding) {
+ switch (res.transfer_encoding) {
.chunked => {
try res.connection.writer().print("{x}\r\n", .{bytes.len});
try res.connection.writeAll(bytes);
@@ -525,7 +524,7 @@ pub const Response = struct {
};
/// The mode of transport for responses.
-pub const RequestTransfer = union(enum) {
+pub const ResponseTransfer = union(enum) {
content_length: u64,
chunked: void,
none: void,
@@ -588,7 +587,11 @@ pub fn accept(server: *Server, options: HeaderStrategy) AcceptError!*Response {
.stream = in.stream,
.protocol = .plain,
} },
+ .headers = .{ .allocator = server.allocator },
.request = .{
+ .version = undefined,
+ .method = undefined,
+ .target = undefined,
.parser = switch (options) {
.dynamic => |max| proto.HeadersParser.initDynamic(max),
.static => |buf| proto.HeadersParser.initStatic(buf),
lib/std/http.zig
@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
pub const Client = @import("http/Client.zig");
pub const Server = @import("http/Server.zig");
pub const protocol = @import("http/protocol.zig");
+const headers = @import("http/Headers.zig");
+
+pub const Headers = headers.Headers;
+pub const Header = headers.HeaderEntry;
pub const Version = enum {
@"HTTP/1.0",
@@ -265,11 +269,6 @@ pub const Connection = enum {
close,
};
-pub const Header = struct {
- name: []const u8,
- value: []const u8,
-};
-
const std = @import("std.zig");
test {
src/Package.zig
@@ -479,7 +479,10 @@ fn fetchAndUnpack(
};
defer tmp_directory.closeAndFree(gpa);
- var req = try http_client.request(uri, .{}, .{});
+ var h = std.http.Headers{ .allocator = gpa };
+ defer h.deinit();
+
+ var req = try http_client.request(uri, h, .{ .method = .GET });
defer req.deinit();
try req.do();