Commit 0cce115476

Andrew Kelley <superjoe30@gmail.com>
2017-04-21 22:46:33
update syntax for try and nullable unwrapping
closes #285
1 parent d5346d7
doc/langref.md
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ AssignmentExpression = UnwrapExpression AssignmentOperator UnwrapExpression | Un
 
 AssignmentOperator = "=" | "*=" | "/=" | "%=" | "+=" | "-=" | "<<=" | ">>=" | "&=" | "^=" | "|=" | "*%=" | "+%=" | "-%=" | "<<%="
 
-BlockExpression(body) = Block | IfExpression(body) | TryExpression(body) | WhileExpression(body) | ForExpression(body) | SwitchExpression | CompTimeExpression(body)
+BlockExpression(body) = Block | IfExpression(body) | TryExpression(body) | TestExpression(body) | WhileExpression(body) | ForExpression(body) | SwitchExpression | CompTimeExpression(body)
 
 CompTimeExpression(body) = "comptime" body
 
@@ -89,13 +89,11 @@ ReturnExpression = option("%") "return" option(Expression)
 
 Defer(body) = option("%") "defer" body
 
-IfExpression(body) = IfVarExpression(body) | IfBoolExpression(body)
+IfExpression(body) = "if" "(" Expression ")" body option("else" BlockExpression(body))
 
-IfBoolExpression(body) = "if" "(" Expression ")" body option("else" BlockExpression(body))
+TryExpression(body) = "try" "(" Expression ")" option("|" option("*") Symbol "|") body option("else" option("|" Symbol "|") BlockExpression(body))
 
-TryExpression(body) = "try" "(" option(("const" | "var") option("*") Symbol "=") Expression  ")" body option("else" option("|" Symbol "|") BlockExpression(body))
-
-IfVarExpression(body) = "if" "(" ("const" | "var") option("*") Symbol option(":" TypeExpr) "?=" Expression ")" body Option("else" BlockExpression(body))
+TestExpression(body) = "test" "(" Expression ")" option("|" option("*") Symbol "|") body option("else" option("|" Symbol "|") BlockExpression(body))
 
 BoolAndExpression = ComparisonExpression "and" BoolAndExpression | ComparisonExpression
 
src/all_types.hpp
@@ -344,7 +344,6 @@ enum NodeType {
     NodeTypeThisLiteral,
     NodeTypeUnreachable,
     NodeTypeIfBoolExpr,
-    NodeTypeIfVarExpr,
     NodeTypeWhileExpr,
     NodeTypeForExpr,
     NodeTypeSwitchExpr,
@@ -364,6 +363,7 @@ enum NodeType {
     NodeTypeErrorType,
     NodeTypeVarLiteral,
     NodeTypeTryExpr,
+    NodeTypeTestExpr,
     NodeTypeInlineExpr,
 };
 
@@ -577,7 +577,6 @@ struct AstNodeIfBoolExpr {
 };
 
 struct AstNodeTryExpr {
-    bool var_is_const;
     Buf *var_symbol;
     bool var_is_ptr;
     AstNode *target_node;
@@ -586,11 +585,12 @@ struct AstNodeTryExpr {
     Buf *err_symbol;
 };
 
-struct AstNodeIfVarExpr {
-    AstNodeVariableDeclaration var_decl;
-    AstNode *then_block;
-    AstNode *else_node; // null, block node, or other if expr node
+struct AstNodeTestExpr {
+    Buf *var_symbol;
     bool var_is_ptr;
+    AstNode *target_node;
+    AstNode *then_node;
+    AstNode *else_node; // null, block node, or other if expr node
 };
 
 struct AstNodeWhileExpr {
@@ -807,8 +807,8 @@ struct AstNode {
         AstNodeSliceExpr slice_expr;
         AstNodeUse use;
         AstNodeIfBoolExpr if_bool_expr;
-        AstNodeIfVarExpr if_var_expr;
         AstNodeTryExpr try_expr;
+        AstNodeTestExpr test_expr;
         AstNodeWhileExpr while_expr;
         AstNodeForExpr for_expr;
         AstNodeSwitchExpr switch_expr;
src/analyze.cpp
@@ -2099,7 +2099,6 @@ void scan_decls(CodeGen *g, ScopeDecls *decls_scope, AstNode *node) {
         case NodeTypeSymbol:
         case NodeTypePrefixOpExpr:
         case NodeTypeIfBoolExpr:
-        case NodeTypeIfVarExpr:
         case NodeTypeWhileExpr:
         case NodeTypeForExpr:
         case NodeTypeSwitchExpr:
@@ -2119,6 +2118,7 @@ void scan_decls(CodeGen *g, ScopeDecls *decls_scope, AstNode *node) {
         case NodeTypeErrorType:
         case NodeTypeVarLiteral:
         case NodeTypeTryExpr:
+        case NodeTypeTestExpr:
         case NodeTypeInlineExpr:
             zig_unreachable();
     }
src/ast_render.cpp
@@ -192,8 +192,6 @@ static const char *node_type_str(NodeType node_type) {
             return "ThisLiteral";
         case NodeTypeIfBoolExpr:
             return "IfBoolExpr";
-        case NodeTypeIfVarExpr:
-            return "IfVarExpr";
         case NodeTypeWhileExpr:
             return "WhileExpr";
         case NodeTypeForExpr:
@@ -236,6 +234,8 @@ static const char *node_type_str(NodeType node_type) {
             return "VarLiteral";
         case NodeTypeTryExpr:
             return "TryExpr";
+        case NodeTypeTestExpr:
+            return "TestExpr";
         case NodeTypeInlineExpr:
             return "InlineExpr";
     }
@@ -760,38 +760,16 @@ static void render_node_extra(AstRender *ar, AstNode *node, bool grouped) {
                 fprintf(ar->f, "null");
                 break;
             }
-        case NodeTypeIfVarExpr:
-            {
-                AstNodeVariableDeclaration *var_decl = &node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl;
-                const char *var_str = var_decl->is_const ? "const" : "var";
-                const char *var_name = buf_ptr(var_decl->symbol);
-                const char *ptr_str = node->data.if_var_expr.var_is_ptr ? "*" : "";
-                fprintf(ar->f, "if (%s %s%s", var_str, ptr_str, var_name);
-                if (var_decl->type) {
-                    fprintf(ar->f, ": ");
-                    render_node_ungrouped(ar, var_decl->type);
-                }
-                fprintf(ar->f, " ?= ");
-                render_node_grouped(ar, var_decl->expr);
-                fprintf(ar->f, ") ");
-                render_node_grouped(ar, node->data.if_var_expr.then_block);
-                if (node->data.if_var_expr.else_node) {
-                    fprintf(ar->f, " else ");
-                    render_node_grouped(ar, node->data.if_var_expr.else_node);
-                }
-                break;
-            }
         case NodeTypeTryExpr:
             {
                 fprintf(ar->f, "try (");
+                render_node_grouped(ar, node->data.try_expr.target_node);
+                fprintf(ar->f, ") ");
                 if (node->data.try_expr.var_symbol) {
-                    const char *var_str = node->data.try_expr.var_is_const ? "const" : "var";
-                    const char *var_name = buf_ptr(node->data.try_expr.var_symbol);
                     const char *ptr_str = node->data.try_expr.var_is_ptr ? "*" : "";
-                    fprintf(ar->f, "%s %s%s = ", var_str, ptr_str, var_name);
+                    const char *var_name = buf_ptr(node->data.try_expr.var_symbol);
+                    fprintf(ar->f, "|%s%s| ", ptr_str, var_name);
                 }
-                render_node_grouped(ar, node->data.try_expr.target_node);
-                fprintf(ar->f, ") ");
                 render_node_grouped(ar, node->data.try_expr.then_node);
                 if (node->data.try_expr.else_node) {
                     fprintf(ar->f, " else ");
@@ -802,6 +780,23 @@ static void render_node_extra(AstRender *ar, AstNode *node, bool grouped) {
                 }
                 break;
             }
+        case NodeTypeTestExpr:
+            {
+                fprintf(ar->f, "test (");
+                render_node_grouped(ar, node->data.test_expr.target_node);
+                fprintf(ar->f, ") ");
+                if (node->data.test_expr.var_symbol) {
+                    const char *ptr_str = node->data.test_expr.var_is_ptr ? "*" : "";
+                    const char *var_name = buf_ptr(node->data.test_expr.var_symbol);
+                    fprintf(ar->f, "|%s%s| ", ptr_str, var_name);
+                }
+                render_node_grouped(ar, node->data.test_expr.then_node);
+                if (node->data.test_expr.else_node) {
+                    fprintf(ar->f, " else ");
+                    render_node_grouped(ar, node->data.test_expr.else_node);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
         case NodeTypeSwitchExpr:
             {
                 AstNodeSwitchExpr *switch_expr = &node->data.switch_expr;
src/ir.cpp
@@ -4941,14 +4941,14 @@ static IrInstruction *ir_gen_asm_expr(IrBuilder *irb, Scope *scope, AstNode *nod
     return ir_build_asm(irb, scope, node, input_list, output_types, output_vars, return_count, is_volatile);
 }
 
-static IrInstruction *ir_gen_if_var_expr(IrBuilder *irb, Scope *scope, AstNode *node) {
-    assert(node->type == NodeTypeIfVarExpr);
+static IrInstruction *ir_gen_test_expr(IrBuilder *irb, Scope *scope, AstNode *node) {
+    assert(node->type == NodeTypeTestExpr);
 
-    AstNodeVariableDeclaration *var_decl = &node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl;
-    AstNode *expr_node = var_decl->expr;
-    AstNode *then_node = node->data.if_var_expr.then_block;
-    AstNode *else_node = node->data.if_var_expr.else_node;
-    bool var_is_ptr = node->data.if_var_expr.var_is_ptr;
+    Buf *var_symbol = node->data.test_expr.var_symbol;
+    AstNode *expr_node = node->data.test_expr.target_node;
+    AstNode *then_node = node->data.test_expr.then_node;
+    AstNode *else_node = node->data.test_expr.else_node;
+    bool var_is_ptr = node->data.test_expr.var_is_ptr;
 
     IrInstruction *maybe_val_ptr = ir_gen_node_extra(irb, expr_node, scope, LVAL_PTR);
     if (maybe_val_ptr == irb->codegen->invalid_instruction)
@@ -4970,21 +4970,23 @@ static IrInstruction *ir_gen_if_var_expr(IrBuilder *irb, Scope *scope, AstNode *
     ir_build_cond_br(irb, scope, node, is_non_null, then_block, else_block, is_comptime);
 
     ir_set_cursor_at_end(irb, then_block);
-    IrInstruction *var_type = nullptr;
-    if (var_decl->type) {
-        var_type = ir_gen_node(irb, var_decl->type, scope);
-        if (var_type == irb->codegen->invalid_instruction)
-            return irb->codegen->invalid_instruction;
+
+    Scope *var_scope;
+    if (var_symbol) {
+        IrInstruction *var_type = nullptr;
+        bool is_shadowable = false;
+        bool is_const = true;
+        VariableTableEntry *var = ir_create_var(irb, node, scope,
+                var_symbol, is_const, is_const, is_shadowable, is_comptime);
+
+        IrInstruction *var_ptr_value = ir_build_unwrap_maybe(irb, scope, node, maybe_val_ptr, false);
+        IrInstruction *var_value = var_is_ptr ? var_ptr_value : ir_build_load_ptr(irb, scope, node, var_ptr_value);
+        ir_build_var_decl(irb, scope, node, var, var_type, var_value);
+        var_scope = var->child_scope;
+    } else {
+        var_scope = scope;
     }
-    bool is_shadowable = false;
-    bool is_const = var_decl->is_const;
-    VariableTableEntry *var = ir_create_var(irb, node, scope,
-            var_decl->symbol, is_const, is_const, is_shadowable, is_comptime);
-
-    IrInstruction *var_ptr_value = ir_build_unwrap_maybe(irb, scope, node, maybe_val_ptr, false);
-    IrInstruction *var_value = var_is_ptr ? var_ptr_value : ir_build_load_ptr(irb, scope, node, var_ptr_value);
-    ir_build_var_decl(irb, scope, node, var, var_type, var_value);
-    IrInstruction *then_expr_result = ir_gen_node(irb, then_node, var->child_scope);
+    IrInstruction *then_expr_result = ir_gen_node(irb, then_node, var_scope);
     if (then_expr_result == irb->codegen->invalid_instruction)
         return then_expr_result;
     IrBasicBlock *after_then_block = irb->current_basic_block;
@@ -5022,7 +5024,7 @@ static IrInstruction *ir_gen_try_expr(IrBuilder *irb, Scope *scope, AstNode *nod
     AstNode *then_node = node->data.try_expr.then_node;
     AstNode *else_node = node->data.try_expr.else_node;
     bool var_is_ptr = node->data.try_expr.var_is_ptr;
-    bool var_is_const = node->data.try_expr.var_is_const;
+    bool var_is_const = true;
     Buf *var_symbol = node->data.try_expr.var_symbol;
     Buf *err_symbol = node->data.try_expr.err_symbol;
 
@@ -5659,10 +5661,10 @@ static IrInstruction *ir_gen_node_raw(IrBuilder *irb, AstNode *node, Scope *scop
             return ir_lval_wrap(irb, scope, ir_gen_null_literal(irb, scope, node), lval);
         case NodeTypeVarLiteral:
             return ir_lval_wrap(irb, scope, ir_gen_var_literal(irb, scope, node), lval);
-        case NodeTypeIfVarExpr:
-            return ir_lval_wrap(irb, scope, ir_gen_if_var_expr(irb, scope, node), lval);
         case NodeTypeTryExpr:
             return ir_lval_wrap(irb, scope, ir_gen_try_expr(irb, scope, node), lval);
+        case NodeTypeTestExpr:
+            return ir_lval_wrap(irb, scope, ir_gen_test_expr(irb, scope, node), lval);
         case NodeTypeSwitchExpr:
             return ir_lval_wrap(irb, scope, ir_gen_switch_expr(irb, scope, node), lval);
         case NodeTypeGoto:
src/parser.cpp
@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ static AstNode *ast_parse_comptime_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, b
 }
 
 /*
-TryExpression(body) = "try" "(" option(("const" | "var") option("*") Symbol "=") Expression  ")" body option("else" option("|" Symbol "|") body)
+TryExpression(body) = "try" "(" Expression ")" option("|" option("*") Symbol "|") body option("else" option("|" Symbol "|") BlockExpression(body))
 */
 static AstNode *ast_parse_try_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, bool mandatory) {
     Token *try_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
@@ -656,38 +656,25 @@ static AstNode *ast_parse_try_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, bool m
     AstNode *node = ast_create_node(pc, NodeTypeTryExpr, try_token);
 
     ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdLParen);
+    node->data.try_expr.target_node = ast_parse_expression(pc, token_index, true);
+    ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdRParen);
 
-    Token *var_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
-    bool have_vars;
-    if (var_token->id == TokenIdKeywordVar) {
-        node->data.try_expr.var_is_const = false;
-        *token_index += 1;
-        have_vars = true;
-    } else if (var_token->id == TokenIdKeywordConst) {
-        node->data.try_expr.var_is_const = true;
+    Token *open_bar_tok = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
+    if (open_bar_tok->id == TokenIdBinOr) {
         *token_index += 1;
-        have_vars = true;
-    } else {
-        have_vars = false;
-    }
 
-    if (have_vars) {
-        Token *star_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
-        if (star_token->id == TokenIdStar) {
-            node->data.try_expr.var_is_ptr = true;
+        Token *star_tok = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
+        if (star_tok->id == TokenIdStar) {
             *token_index += 1;
+            node->data.try_expr.var_is_ptr = true;
         }
 
         Token *var_name_tok = ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdSymbol);
         node->data.try_expr.var_symbol = token_buf(var_name_tok);
 
-        ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdEq);
+        ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdBinOr);
     }
 
-    node->data.try_expr.target_node = ast_parse_expression(pc, token_index, true);
-
-    ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdRParen);
-
     node->data.try_expr.then_node = ast_parse_block_or_expression(pc, token_index, true);
 
     Token *else_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
@@ -709,6 +696,53 @@ static AstNode *ast_parse_try_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, bool m
     return node;
 }
 
+/*
+TestExpression(body) = "test" "(" Expression ")" option("|" option("*") Symbol "|") body option("else" BlockExpression(body))
+*/
+static AstNode *ast_parse_test_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, bool mandatory) {
+    Token *test_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
+    if (test_token->id == TokenIdKeywordTest) {
+        *token_index += 1;
+    } else if (mandatory) {
+        ast_expect_token(pc, test_token, TokenIdKeywordTest);
+        zig_unreachable();
+    } else {
+        return nullptr;
+    }
+
+    AstNode *node = ast_create_node(pc, NodeTypeTestExpr, test_token);
+
+    ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdLParen);
+    node->data.test_expr.target_node = ast_parse_expression(pc, token_index, true);
+    ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdRParen);
+
+    Token *open_bar_tok = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
+    if (open_bar_tok->id == TokenIdBinOr) {
+        *token_index += 1;
+
+        Token *star_tok = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
+        if (star_tok->id == TokenIdStar) {
+            *token_index += 1;
+            node->data.test_expr.var_is_ptr = true;
+        }
+
+        Token *var_name_tok = ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdSymbol);
+        node->data.test_expr.var_symbol = token_buf(var_name_tok);
+
+        ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdBinOr);
+    }
+
+    node->data.test_expr.then_node = ast_parse_block_or_expression(pc, token_index, true);
+
+    Token *else_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
+    if (else_token->id == TokenIdKeywordElse) {
+        *token_index += 1;
+        node->data.test_expr.else_node = ast_parse_block_expr_or_expression(pc, token_index, true);
+    }
+
+    return node;
+}
+
 /*
 PrimaryExpression = Number | String | CharLiteral | KeywordLiteral | GroupedExpression | GotoExpression | BlockExpression(BlockOrExpression) | Symbol | ("@" Symbol FnCallExpression) | ArrayType | (option("extern") FnProto) | AsmExpression | ("error" "." Symbol) | ContainerDecl
 KeywordLiteral = "true" | "false" | "null" | "break" | "continue" | "undefined" | "error" | "this" | "unreachable"
@@ -1405,9 +1439,7 @@ static AstNode *ast_parse_bool_and_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, b
 }
 
 /*
-IfExpression(body) = IfVarExpression(body) | IfBoolExpression(body)
-IfBoolExpression(body) = "if" "(" Expression ")" body option("else" body)
-IfVarExpression(body) = "if" "(" ("const" | "var") option("*") Symbol option(":" TypeExpr) "?=" Expression ")" body Option("else" body)
+IfExpression(body) = "if" "(" Expression ")" body option("else" BlockExpression(body))
 */
 static AstNode *ast_parse_if_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, bool mandatory) {
     Token *if_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
@@ -1423,63 +1455,18 @@ static AstNode *ast_parse_if_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, bool ma
 
     ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdLParen);
 
-    Token *token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
-    if (token->id == TokenIdKeywordConst || token->id == TokenIdKeywordVar) {
-        AstNode *node = ast_create_node(pc, NodeTypeIfVarExpr, if_token);
-        node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl.is_const = (token->id == TokenIdKeywordConst);
-        *token_index += 1;
-
-        Token *star_or_symbol = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
-        if (star_or_symbol->id == TokenIdStar) {
-            *token_index += 1;
-            node->data.if_var_expr.var_is_ptr = true;
-            Token *name_token = ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdSymbol);
-            node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl.symbol = token_buf(name_token);
-        } else if (star_or_symbol->id == TokenIdSymbol) {
-            *token_index += 1;
-            node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl.symbol = token_buf(star_or_symbol);
-        } else {
-            ast_invalid_token_error(pc, star_or_symbol);
-        }
-
-
-        Token *eq_or_colon = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
-        if (eq_or_colon->id == TokenIdMaybeAssign) {
-            *token_index += 1;
-            node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl.expr = ast_parse_expression(pc, token_index, true);
-        } else if (eq_or_colon->id == TokenIdColon) {
-            *token_index += 1;
-            node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl.type = ast_parse_type_expr(pc, token_index, true);
-
-            ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdMaybeAssign);
-            node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl.expr = ast_parse_expression(pc, token_index, true);
-        } else {
-            ast_invalid_token_error(pc, eq_or_colon);
-        }
-        ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdRParen);
-        node->data.if_var_expr.then_block = ast_parse_block_or_expression(pc, token_index, true);
-
-        Token *else_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
-        if (else_token->id == TokenIdKeywordElse) {
-            *token_index += 1;
-            node->data.if_var_expr.else_node = ast_parse_block_expr_or_expression(pc, token_index, true);
-        }
-
-        return node;
-    } else {
-        AstNode *node = ast_create_node(pc, NodeTypeIfBoolExpr, if_token);
-        node->data.if_bool_expr.condition = ast_parse_expression(pc, token_index, true);
-        ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdRParen);
-        node->data.if_bool_expr.then_block = ast_parse_block_or_expression(pc, token_index, true);
-
-        Token *else_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
-        if (else_token->id == TokenIdKeywordElse) {
-            *token_index += 1;
-            node->data.if_bool_expr.else_node = ast_parse_block_expr_or_expression(pc, token_index, true);
-        }
+    AstNode *node = ast_create_node(pc, NodeTypeIfBoolExpr, if_token);
+    node->data.if_bool_expr.condition = ast_parse_expression(pc, token_index, true);
+    ast_eat_token(pc, token_index, TokenIdRParen);
+    node->data.if_bool_expr.then_block = ast_parse_block_or_expression(pc, token_index, true);
 
-        return node;
+    Token *else_token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
+    if (else_token->id == TokenIdKeywordElse) {
+        *token_index += 1;
+        node->data.if_bool_expr.else_node = ast_parse_block_expr_or_expression(pc, token_index, true);
     }
+
+    return node;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1862,7 +1849,7 @@ static AstNode *ast_parse_switch_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, boo
 }
 
 /*
-BlockExpression(body) = Block | IfExpression(body) | TryExpression(body) | WhileExpression(body) | ForExpression(body) | SwitchExpression | CompTimeExpression(body)
+BlockExpression(body) = Block | IfExpression(body) | TryExpression(body) | TestExpression(body) | WhileExpression(body) | ForExpression(body) | SwitchExpression | CompTimeExpression(body)
 */
 static AstNode *ast_parse_block_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, bool mandatory) {
     Token *token = &pc->tokens->at(*token_index);
@@ -1895,6 +1882,10 @@ static AstNode *ast_parse_block_expr(ParseContext *pc, size_t *token_index, bool
     if (try_node)
         return try_node;
 
+    AstNode *test_node = ast_parse_test_expr(pc, token_index, false);
+    if (test_node)
+        return test_node;
+
     if (mandatory)
         ast_invalid_token_error(pc, token);
 
@@ -2079,14 +2070,14 @@ static bool statement_terminates_without_semicolon(AstNode *node) {
             if (node->data.if_bool_expr.else_node)
                 return statement_terminates_without_semicolon(node->data.if_bool_expr.else_node);
             return node->data.if_bool_expr.then_block->type == NodeTypeBlock;
-        case NodeTypeIfVarExpr:
-            if (node->data.if_var_expr.else_node)
-                return statement_terminates_without_semicolon(node->data.if_var_expr.else_node);
-            return node->data.if_var_expr.then_block->type == NodeTypeBlock;
         case NodeTypeTryExpr:
             if (node->data.try_expr.else_node)
                 return statement_terminates_without_semicolon(node->data.try_expr.else_node);
             return node->data.try_expr.then_node->type == NodeTypeBlock;
+        case NodeTypeTestExpr:
+            if (node->data.test_expr.else_node)
+                return statement_terminates_without_semicolon(node->data.test_expr.else_node);
+            return node->data.test_expr.then_node->type == NodeTypeBlock;
         case NodeTypeWhileExpr:
             return node->data.while_expr.body->type == NodeTypeBlock;
         case NodeTypeForExpr:
@@ -2667,17 +2658,16 @@ void ast_visit_node_children(AstNode *node, void (*visit)(AstNode **, void *cont
             visit_field(&node->data.if_bool_expr.then_block, visit, context);
             visit_field(&node->data.if_bool_expr.else_node, visit, context);
             break;
-        case NodeTypeIfVarExpr:
-            visit_field(&node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl.type, visit, context);
-            visit_field(&node->data.if_var_expr.var_decl.expr, visit, context);
-            visit_field(&node->data.if_var_expr.then_block, visit, context);
-            visit_field(&node->data.if_var_expr.else_node, visit, context);
-            break;
         case NodeTypeTryExpr:
             visit_field(&node->data.try_expr.target_node, visit, context);
             visit_field(&node->data.try_expr.then_node, visit, context);
             visit_field(&node->data.try_expr.else_node, visit, context);
             break;
+        case NodeTypeTestExpr:
+            visit_field(&node->data.test_expr.target_node, visit, context);
+            visit_field(&node->data.test_expr.then_node, visit, context);
+            visit_field(&node->data.test_expr.else_node, visit, context);
+            break;
         case NodeTypeWhileExpr:
             visit_field(&node->data.while_expr.condition, visit, context);
             visit_field(&node->data.while_expr.body, visit, context);
std/os/child_process.zig
@@ -56,9 +56,9 @@ pub const ChildProcess = struct {
                     errno.EINVAL, errno.ECHILD => unreachable,
                     errno.EINTR => continue,
                     else => {
-                        if (const *stdin ?= self.stdin) { stdin.close(); }
-                        if (const *stdout ?= self.stdin) { stdout.close(); }
-                        if (const *stderr ?= self.stdin) { stderr.close(); }
+                        test (self.stdin) |*stdin| { stdin.close(); }
+                        test (self.stdout) |*stdout| { stdout.close(); }
+                        test (self.stderr) |*stderr| { stderr.close(); }
                         return error.Unexpected;
                     },
                 }
@@ -66,9 +66,10 @@ pub const ChildProcess = struct {
             break;
         }
 
-        if (const *stdin ?= self.stdin) { stdin.close(); }
-        if (const *stdout ?= self.stdin) { stdout.close(); }
-        if (const *stderr ?= self.stdin) { stderr.close(); }
+        // TODO oops!
+        test (self.stdin) |*stdin| { stdin.close(); }
+        test (self.stdin) |*stdout| { stdout.close(); }
+        test (self.stdin) |*stderr| { stderr.close(); }
 
         // Write @maxValue(ErrInt) to the write end of the err_pipe. This is after
         // waitpid, so this write is guaranteed to be after the child
std/os/index.zig
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ pub fn posixOpen(file_path: []const u8, flags: usize, perm: usize, allocator: ?&
 
     if (file_path.len < stack_buf.len) {
         path0 = stack_buf[0...file_path.len + 1];
-    } else if (const a ?= allocator) {
+    } else test (allocator) |a| {
         path0 = %return a.alloc(u8, file_path.len + 1);
         need_free = true;
     } else {
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ pub fn posixExecve(exe_path: []const u8, argv: []const []const u8, env_map: &con
     mem.set(?&u8, argv_buf, null);
     defer {
         for (argv_buf) |arg| {
-            const arg_buf = if (const ptr ?= arg) cstr.toSlice(ptr) else break;
+            const arg_buf = test (arg) |ptr| cstr.toSlice(ptr) else break;
             allocator.free(arg_buf);
         }
         allocator.free(argv_buf);
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ pub fn posixExecve(exe_path: []const u8, argv: []const []const u8, env_map: &con
     mem.set(?&u8, envp_buf, null);
     defer {
         for (envp_buf) |env| {
-            const env_buf = if (const ptr ?= env) cstr.toSlice(ptr) else break;
+            const env_buf = test (env) |ptr| cstr.toSlice(ptr) else break;
             allocator.free(env_buf);
         }
         allocator.free(envp_buf);
std/special/build_runner.zig
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ pub fn main() -> %void {
                 %%io.stderr.printf("Expected option name after '-D'\n\n");
                 return usage(&builder, false, &io.stderr);
             }
-            if (const name_end ?= mem.indexOfScalar(u8, option_contents, '=')) {
+            test (mem.indexOfScalar(u8, option_contents, '=')) |name_end| {
                 const option_name = option_contents[0...name_end];
                 const option_value = option_contents[name_end + 1...];
                 if (builder.addUserInputOption(option_name, option_value))
std/special/compiler_rt.zig
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ export fn __udivmoddi4(a: du_int, b: du_int, maybe_rem: ?&du_int) -> du_int {
             // 0 X
             // ---
             // 0 X
-            if (const rem ?= maybe_rem) {
+            test (maybe_rem) |rem| {
                 *rem = n[low] % d[low];
             }
             return n[low] / d[low];
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ export fn __udivmoddi4(a: du_int, b: du_int, maybe_rem: ?&du_int) -> du_int {
         // 0 X
         // ---
         // K X
-        if (const rem ?= maybe_rem) {
+        test (maybe_rem) |rem| {
             *rem = n[low];
         }
         return 0;
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ export fn __udivmoddi4(a: du_int, b: du_int, maybe_rem: ?&du_int) -> du_int {
             // K X
             // ---
             // 0 0
-            if (var rem ?= maybe_rem) {
+            test (maybe_rem) |rem| {
                 *rem = n[high] % d[low];
             }
             return n[high] / d[low];
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ export fn __udivmoddi4(a: du_int, b: du_int, maybe_rem: ?&du_int) -> du_int {
             // K 0
             // ---
             // K 0
-            if (var rem ?= maybe_rem) {
+            test (maybe_rem) |rem| {
                 r[high] = n[high] % d[high];
                 r[low] = 0;
                 *rem = *@ptrCast(&du_int, &r[0]);
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ export fn __udivmoddi4(a: du_int, b: du_int, maybe_rem: ?&du_int) -> du_int {
         // K 0
         // if d is a power of 2
         if ((d[high] & (d[high] - 1)) == 0) {
-            if (var rem ?= maybe_rem) {
+            test (maybe_rem) |rem| {
                 r[low] = n[low];
                 r[high] = n[high] & (d[high] - 1);
                 *rem = *@ptrCast(&du_int, &r[0]);
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ export fn __udivmoddi4(a: du_int, b: du_int, maybe_rem: ?&du_int) -> du_int {
         sr = @clz(su_int(d[high])) - @clz(su_int(n[high]));
         // 0 <= sr <= n_uword_bits - 2 or sr large
         if (sr > n_uword_bits - 2) {
-            if (var rem ?= maybe_rem) {
+            test (maybe_rem) |rem| {
                 *rem = *@ptrCast(&du_int, &n[0]);
             }
             return 0;
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ export fn __udivmoddi4(a: du_int, b: du_int, maybe_rem: ?&du_int) -> du_int {
             // 0 K
             // if d is a power of 2
             if ((d[low] & (d[low] - 1)) == 0) {
-                if (var rem ?= maybe_rem) {
+                test (maybe_rem) |rem| {
                     *rem = n[low] & (d[low] - 1);
                 }
                 if (d[low] == 1) {
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ export fn __udivmoddi4(a: du_int, b: du_int, maybe_rem: ?&du_int) -> du_int {
             sr = @clz(su_int(d[high])) - @clz(su_int(n[high]));
             // 0 <= sr <= n_uword_bits - 1 or sr large
             if (sr > n_uword_bits - 1) {
-                if (var rem ?= maybe_rem) {
+                test (maybe_rem) |rem| {
                     *rem = *@ptrCast(&du_int, &n[0]);
                 }
                 return 0;
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ export fn __udivmoddi4(a: du_int, b: du_int, maybe_rem: ?&du_int) -> du_int {
         sr -= 1;
     }
     *@ptrCast(&du_int, &q[0]) = (*@ptrCast(&du_int, &q[0]) << 1) | u64(carry);
-    if (var rem ?= maybe_rem) {
+    test (maybe_rem) |rem| {
         *rem = *@ptrCast(&du_int, &r[0]);
     }
     return *@ptrCast(&du_int, &q[0]);
std/buf_map.zig
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ pub const BufMap = struct {
     }
 
     pub fn set(self: &BufMap, key: []const u8, value: []const u8) -> %void {
-        if (const entry ?= self.hash_map.get(key)) {
+        test (self.hash_map.get(key)) |entry| {
             const value_copy = %return self.copy(value);
             %defer self.free(value_copy);
             %return self.hash_map.put(key, value_copy);
std/build.zig
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ pub const Builder = struct {
     }
 
     fn processNixOSEnvVars(self: &Builder) {
-        if (const nix_cflags_compile ?= os.getEnv("NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE")) {
+        test (os.getEnv("NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE")) |nix_cflags_compile| {
             var it = mem.split(nix_cflags_compile, ' ');
             while (true) {
                 const word = it.next() ?? break;
@@ -325,7 +325,7 @@ pub const Builder = struct {
                 }
             }
         }
-        if (const nix_ldflags ?= os.getEnv("NIX_LDFLAGS")) {
+        test (os.getEnv("NIX_LDFLAGS")) |nix_ldflags| {
             var it = mem.split(nix_ldflags, ' ');
             while (true) {
                 const word = it.next() ?? break;
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ pub const Builder = struct {
             .type_id = type_id,
             .description = description,
         };
-        if (const _ ?= %%self.available_options_map.put(name, available_option)) {
+        test (%%self.available_options_map.put(name, available_option)) {
             debug.panic("Option '{}' declared twice", name);
         }
         %%self.available_options_list.append(available_option);
@@ -410,11 +410,11 @@ pub const Builder = struct {
     }
 
     pub fn addUserInputOption(self: &Builder, name: []const u8, value: []const u8) -> bool {
-        if (var prev_value ?= %%self.user_input_options.put(name, UserInputOption {
+        test (%%self.user_input_options.put(name, UserInputOption {
             .name = name,
             .value = UserValue.Scalar { value },
             .used = false,
-        })) {
+        })) |*prev_value| {
             switch (prev_value.value) {
                 UserValue.Scalar => |s| {
                     var list = List([]const u8).init(self.allocator);
@@ -444,11 +444,11 @@ pub const Builder = struct {
     }
 
     pub fn addUserInputFlag(self: &Builder, name: []const u8) -> bool {
-        if (const prev_value ?= %%self.user_input_options.put(name, UserInputOption {
+        test (%%self.user_input_options.put(name, UserInputOption {
             .name = name,
             .value = UserValue.Flag,
             .used = false,
-        })) {
+        })) |*prev_value| {
             switch (prev_value.value) {
                 UserValue.Scalar => |s| {
                     %%io.stderr.printf("Flag '-D{}' conflicts with option '-D{}={}'.\n", name, name, s);
@@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ pub const LibOrExeStep = struct {
             %%zig_args.append("--release");
         }
 
-        if (const output_path ?= self.output_path) {
+        test (self.output_path) |output_path| {
             %%zig_args.append("--output");
             %%zig_args.append(builder.pathFromRoot(output_path));
         }
@@ -912,7 +912,7 @@ pub const ObjectStep = struct {
             %%zig_args.append("--release");
         }
 
-        if (const output_path ?= self.output_path) {
+        test (self.output_path) |output_path| {
             %%zig_args.append("--output");
             %%zig_args.append(builder.pathFromRoot(output_path));
         }
@@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ pub const AsmStep = struct {
             %%zig_args.append("--release");
         }
 
-        if (const output_path ?= self.output_path) {
+        test (self.output_path) |output_path| {
             %%zig_args.append("--output");
             %%zig_args.append(builder.pathFromRoot(output_path));
         }
@@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@ pub const LinkStep = struct {
             %%zig_args.append("--static");
         }
 
-        if (const output_path ?= self.output_path) {
+        test (self.output_path) |output_path| {
             %%zig_args.append("--output");
             %%zig_args.append(builder.pathFromRoot(output_path));
         }
@@ -1316,7 +1316,7 @@ pub const TestStep = struct {
             %%zig_args.append("--release");
         }
 
-        if (const filter ?= self.filter) {
+        test (self.filter) |filter| {
             %%zig_args.append("--test-filter");
             %%zig_args.append(filter);
         }
std/hash_map.zig
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ test "basicHashMapTest" {
     assert((??map.get(2)).value == 22);
     _ = map.remove(2);
     assert(map.remove(2) == null);
-    assert(if (const entry ?= map.get(2)) false else true);
+    assert(test (map.get(2)) false else true);
 }
 
 fn hash_i32(x: i32) -> u32 {
test/cases/misc.zig
@@ -128,16 +128,6 @@ fn testTruncate(x: u32) -> u8 {
     @truncate(u8, x)
 }
 
-test "assignToIfVarPtr" {
-    var maybe_bool: ?bool = true;
-
-    if (const *b ?= maybe_bool) {
-        *b = false;
-    }
-
-    assert(??maybe_bool == false);
-}
-
 fn first4KeysOfHomeRow() -> []const u8 {
     "aoeu"
 }
test/cases/null.zig
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ const assert = @import("std").debug.assert;
 test "nullableType" {
     const x : ?bool = @generatedCode(true);
 
-    if (const y ?= x) {
+    test (x) |y| {
         if (y) {
             // OK
         } else {
@@ -26,16 +26,17 @@ test "nullableType" {
     assert(num == 13);
 }
 
-test "assignToIfVarPtr" {
+test "test maybe object and get a pointer to the inner value" {
     var maybe_bool: ?bool = true;
 
-    if (const *b ?= maybe_bool) {
+    test (maybe_bool) |*b| {
         *b = false;
     }
 
     assert(??maybe_bool == false);
 }
 
+
 test "rhsMaybeUnwrapReturn" {
     const x: ?bool = @generatedCode(true);
     const y = x ?? return;
@@ -49,7 +50,8 @@ test "maybe return" {
 
 fn maybeReturnImpl() {
     assert(??foo(1235));
-    assert(if (const _ ?= foo(null)) false else true);
+    test (foo(null))
+        unreachable;
     assert(!??foo(1234));
 }
 
@@ -64,10 +66,10 @@ test "ifVarMaybePointer" {
 }
 fn shouldBeAPlus1(p: &const Particle) -> u64 {
     var maybe_particle: ?Particle = *p;
-    if (const *particle ?= maybe_particle) {
+    test (maybe_particle) |*particle| {
         particle.a += 1;
     }
-    if (const particle ?= maybe_particle) {
+    test (maybe_particle) |particle| {
         return particle.a;
     }
     return 0;
@@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ fn nullableVoidImpl() {
 }
 
 fn bar(x: ?void) -> ?void {
-    if (const _  ?= x) {
+    test (x) {
         return {};
     } else {
         return null;
test/cases/try.zig
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ test "tryOnErrorUnion" {
 }
 
 fn tryOnErrorUnionImpl() {
-    const x = try (const val = returnsTen()) {
+    const x = try (returnsTen()) |val| {
         val + 1
     } else |err| switch (err) {
         error.ItBroke, error.NoMem => 1,
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ fn failIfTrue(ok: bool) -> %void {
 //fn tryThenNotExecutedWithAssignment() {
 //    @setFnTest(this);
 //
-//    try (_ = failIfTrue(true)) {
+//    try (failIfTrue(true)) {
 //        unreachable;
 //    } else |err| {
 //        assert(err == error.ItBroke);
test/compile_errors.zig
@@ -118,92 +118,38 @@ pub fn addCases(cases: &tests.CompileErrorContext) {
         \\}
     , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
 
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - if(var) statement",
-        \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    if(_=foo()) {}
-        \\    var good = {};
-        \\    if(_=foo()) ({})
-        \\    var bad = {};
-        \\}
-    , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
-
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - if(var) expression",
-        \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    _ = if(_=foo()) {};
-        \\    var good = {};
-        \\    _ = if(_=foo()) {}
-        \\    var bad = {};
-        \\}
-    , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
-
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - if(var)-else statement",
-        \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    if(_=foo()) {} else {}
-        \\    var good = {};
-        \\    if(_=foo()) ({}) else ({})
-        \\    var bad = {};
-        \\}
-    , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
-
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - if(var)-else expression",
-        \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    _ = if(_=foo()) {} else {};
-        \\    var good = {};
-        \\    _ = if(_=foo()) {} else {}
-        \\    var bad = {};
-        \\}
-    , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
-
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - if(var)-else-if(var) statement",
-        \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    if(_=foo()) {} else if(_=foo()) {}
-        \\    var good = {};
-        \\    if(_=foo()) ({}) else if(_=foo()) ({})
-        \\    var bad = {};
-        \\}
-    , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
-
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - if(var)-else-if(var) expression",
-        \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    _ = if(_=foo()) {} else if(_=foo()) {};
-        \\    var good = {};
-        \\    _ = if(_=foo()) {} else if(_=foo()) {}
-        \\    var bad = {};
-        \\}
-    , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
-
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - if(var)-else-if(var)-else statement",
+    cases.add("implicit semicolon - try statement",
         \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    if(_=foo()) {} else if(_=foo()) {} else {}
+        \\    try (foo()) {}
         \\    var good = {};
-        \\    if(_=foo()) ({}) else if(_=foo()) ({}) else ({})
+        \\    try (foo()) ({})
         \\    var bad = {};
         \\}
     , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
 
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - if(var)-else-if(var)-else expression",
+    cases.add("implicit semicolon - try expression",
         \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    _ = if(_=foo()) {} else if(_=foo()) {} else {};
+        \\    _ = try (foo()) {};
         \\    var good = {};
-        \\    _ = if(_=foo()) {} else if(_=foo()) {} else {}
+        \\    _ = try (foo()) {}
         \\    var bad = {};
         \\}
     , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
 
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - try statement",
+    cases.add("implicit semicolon - test statement",
         \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    try (_ = foo()) {}
+        \\    test (foo()) {}
         \\    var good = {};
-        \\    try (_ = foo()) ({})
+        \\    test (foo()) ({})
         \\    var bad = {};
         \\}
     , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
 
-    cases.add("implicit semicolon - try expression",
+    cases.add("implicit semicolon - test expression",
         \\export fn entry() {
-        \\    _ = try (_ = foo()) {};
+        \\    _ = test (foo()) {};
         \\    var good = {};
-        \\    _ = try (_ = foo()) {}
+        \\    _ = test (foo()) {}
         \\    var bad = {};
         \\}
     , ".tmp_source.zig:5:5: error: invalid token: 'var'");
@@ -554,9 +500,9 @@ pub fn addCases(cases: &tests.CompileErrorContext) {
 
     cases.add("invalid maybe type",
         \\export fn f() {
-        \\    if (const x ?= true) { }
+        \\    test (true) |x| { }
         \\}
-    , ".tmp_source.zig:2:20: error: expected nullable type, found 'bool'");
+    , ".tmp_source.zig:2:11: error: expected nullable type, found 'bool'");
 
     cases.add("cast unreachable",
         \\fn f() -> i32 {
test/tests.zig
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ pub const CompareOutputContext = struct {
             Special.Asm => {
                 const obj_path = %%os.path.join(b.allocator, "test_artifacts", "test.o");
                 const annotated_case_name = %%fmt.allocPrint(self.b.allocator, "assemble-and-link {}", case.name);
-                if (const filter ?= self.test_filter) {
+                test (self.test_filter) |filter| {
                     if (mem.indexOf(u8, annotated_case_name, filter) == null)
                         return;
                 }
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ pub const CompareOutputContext = struct {
                 for ([]bool{false, true}) |release| {
                     const annotated_case_name = %%fmt.allocPrint(self.b.allocator, "{} {} ({})",
                         "compare-output", case.name, if (release) "release" else "debug");
-                    if (const filter ?= self.test_filter) {
+                    test (self.test_filter) |filter| {
                         if (mem.indexOf(u8, annotated_case_name, filter) == null)
                             continue;
                     }
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ pub const CompareOutputContext = struct {
             Special.DebugSafety => {
                 const obj_path = %%os.path.join(b.allocator, "test_artifacts", "test.o");
                 const annotated_case_name = %%fmt.allocPrint(self.b.allocator, "debug-safety {}", case.name);
-                if (const filter ?= self.test_filter) {
+                test (self.test_filter) |filter| {
                     if (mem.indexOf(u8, annotated_case_name, filter) == null)
                         return;
                 }
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ pub const CompileErrorContext = struct {
         for ([]bool{false, true}) |release| {
             const annotated_case_name = %%fmt.allocPrint(self.b.allocator, "compile-error {} ({})",
                 case.name, if (release) "release" else "debug");
-            if (const filter ?= self.test_filter) {
+            test (self.test_filter) |filter| {
                 if (mem.indexOf(u8, annotated_case_name, filter) == null)
                     continue;
             }
@@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ pub const BuildExamplesContext = struct {
         const b = self.b;
 
         const annotated_case_name = b.fmt("build {}", build_file);
-        if (const filter ?= self.test_filter) {
+        test (self.test_filter) |filter| {
             if (mem.indexOf(u8, annotated_case_name, filter) == null)
                 return;
         }
@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ pub const BuildExamplesContext = struct {
         for ([]bool{false, true}) |release| {
             const annotated_case_name = %%fmt.allocPrint(self.b.allocator, "build {} ({})",
                 root_src, if (release) "release" else "debug");
-            if (const filter ?= self.test_filter) {
+            test (self.test_filter) |filter| {
                 if (mem.indexOf(u8, annotated_case_name, filter) == null)
                     continue;
             }
@@ -880,7 +880,7 @@ pub const ParseHContext = struct {
         const b = self.b;
 
         const annotated_case_name = %%fmt.allocPrint(self.b.allocator, "parseh {}", case.name);
-        if (const filter ?= self.test_filter) {
+        test (self.test_filter) |filter| {
             if (mem.indexOf(u8, annotated_case_name, filter) == null)
                 return;
         }