master
  1// -*- C++ -*-
  2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  3//
  4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
  5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
  6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
  7//
  8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  9
 10#ifndef _LIBCPP___RANGES_TAKE_VIEW_H
 11#define _LIBCPP___RANGES_TAKE_VIEW_H
 12
 13#include <__algorithm/min.h>
 14#include <__algorithm/ranges_min.h>
 15#include <__assert>
 16#include <__concepts/constructible.h>
 17#include <__concepts/convertible_to.h>
 18#include <__config>
 19#include <__functional/bind_back.h>
 20#include <__fwd/span.h>
 21#include <__fwd/string_view.h>
 22#include <__iterator/concepts.h>
 23#include <__iterator/counted_iterator.h>
 24#include <__iterator/default_sentinel.h>
 25#include <__iterator/distance.h>
 26#include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
 27#include <__ranges/access.h>
 28#include <__ranges/all.h>
 29#include <__ranges/concepts.h>
 30#include <__ranges/empty_view.h>
 31#include <__ranges/enable_borrowed_range.h>
 32#include <__ranges/iota_view.h>
 33#include <__ranges/range_adaptor.h>
 34#include <__ranges/repeat_view.h>
 35#include <__ranges/size.h>
 36#include <__ranges/subrange.h>
 37#include <__ranges/view_interface.h>
 38#include <__type_traits/decay.h>
 39#include <__type_traits/is_nothrow_constructible.h>
 40#include <__type_traits/maybe_const.h>
 41#include <__type_traits/remove_cvref.h>
 42#include <__utility/auto_cast.h>
 43#include <__utility/forward.h>
 44#include <__utility/move.h>
 45
 46#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
 47#  pragma GCC system_header
 48#endif
 49
 50_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
 51#include <__undef_macros>
 52
 53_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
 54
 55#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
 56
 57namespace ranges {
 58
 59template <view _View>
 60class take_view : public view_interface<take_view<_View>> {
 61  _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS _View __base_ = _View();
 62  range_difference_t<_View> __count_      = 0;
 63
 64  template <bool>
 65  class __sentinel;
 66
 67public:
 68  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI take_view()
 69    requires default_initializable<_View>
 70  = default;
 71
 72  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT_SINCE_CXX23
 73  take_view(_View __base, range_difference_t<_View> __count)
 74      : __base_(std::move(__base)), __count_(__count) {
 75    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_UNCATEGORIZED(__count >= 0, "count has to be greater than or equal to zero");
 76  }
 77
 78  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _View base() const&
 79    requires copy_constructible<_View>
 80  {
 81    return __base_;
 82  }
 83
 84  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _View base() && { return std::move(__base_); }
 85
 86  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto begin()
 87    requires(!__simple_view<_View>)
 88  {
 89    if constexpr (sized_range<_View>) {
 90      if constexpr (random_access_range<_View>) {
 91        return ranges::begin(__base_);
 92      } else {
 93        using _DifferenceT = range_difference_t<_View>;
 94        auto __size        = size();
 95        return counted_iterator(ranges::begin(__base_), static_cast<_DifferenceT>(__size));
 96      }
 97    } else {
 98      return counted_iterator(ranges::begin(__base_), __count_);
 99    }
100  }
101
102  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto begin() const
103    requires range<const _View>
104  {
105    if constexpr (sized_range<const _View>) {
106      if constexpr (random_access_range<const _View>) {
107        return ranges::begin(__base_);
108      } else {
109        using _DifferenceT = range_difference_t<const _View>;
110        auto __size        = size();
111        return counted_iterator(ranges::begin(__base_), static_cast<_DifferenceT>(__size));
112      }
113    } else {
114      return counted_iterator(ranges::begin(__base_), __count_);
115    }
116  }
117
118  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto end()
119    requires(!__simple_view<_View>)
120  {
121    if constexpr (sized_range<_View>) {
122      if constexpr (random_access_range<_View>) {
123        return ranges::begin(__base_) + size();
124      } else {
125        return default_sentinel;
126      }
127    } else {
128      return __sentinel<false>{ranges::end(__base_)};
129    }
130  }
131
132  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto end() const
133    requires range<const _View>
134  {
135    if constexpr (sized_range<const _View>) {
136      if constexpr (random_access_range<const _View>) {
137        return ranges::begin(__base_) + size();
138      } else {
139        return default_sentinel;
140      }
141    } else {
142      return __sentinel<true>{ranges::end(__base_)};
143    }
144  }
145
146  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto size()
147    requires sized_range<_View>
148  {
149    auto __n = ranges::size(__base_);
150    return ranges::min(__n, static_cast<decltype(__n)>(__count_));
151  }
152
153  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto size() const
154    requires sized_range<const _View>
155  {
156    auto __n = ranges::size(__base_);
157    return ranges::min(__n, static_cast<decltype(__n)>(__count_));
158  }
159};
160
161template <view _View>
162template <bool _Const>
163class take_view<_View>::__sentinel {
164  using _Base _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __maybe_const<_Const, _View>;
165  template <bool _OtherConst>
166  using _Iter _LIBCPP_NODEBUG                        = counted_iterator<iterator_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>>;
167  _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS sentinel_t<_Base> __end_ = sentinel_t<_Base>();
168
169  template <bool>
170  friend class take_view<_View>::__sentinel;
171
172public:
173  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __sentinel() = default;
174
175  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit __sentinel(sentinel_t<_Base> __end) : __end_(std::move(__end)) {}
176
177  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __sentinel(__sentinel<!_Const> __s)
178    requires _Const && convertible_to<sentinel_t<_View>, sentinel_t<_Base>>
179      : __end_(std::move(__s.__end_)) {}
180
181  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr sentinel_t<_Base> base() const { return __end_; }
182
183  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const _Iter<_Const>& __lhs, const __sentinel& __rhs) {
184    return __lhs.count() == 0 || __lhs.base() == __rhs.__end_;
185  }
186
187  template <bool _OtherConst = !_Const>
188    requires sentinel_for<sentinel_t<_Base>, iterator_t<__maybe_const<_OtherConst, _View>>>
189  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const _Iter<_OtherConst>& __lhs, const __sentinel& __rhs) {
190    return __lhs.count() == 0 || __lhs.base() == __rhs.__end_;
191  }
192};
193
194template <class _Range>
195take_view(_Range&&, range_difference_t<_Range>) -> take_view<views::all_t<_Range>>;
196
197template <class _Tp>
198inline constexpr bool enable_borrowed_range<take_view<_Tp>> = enable_borrowed_range<_Tp>;
199
200namespace views {
201namespace __take {
202
203template <class _Tp>
204inline constexpr bool __is_empty_view = false;
205
206template <class _Tp>
207inline constexpr bool __is_empty_view<empty_view<_Tp>> = true;
208
209template <class _Tp>
210inline constexpr bool __is_passthrough_specialization = false;
211
212template <class _Tp, size_t _Extent>
213inline constexpr bool __is_passthrough_specialization<span<_Tp, _Extent>> = true;
214
215template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
216inline constexpr bool __is_passthrough_specialization<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> = true;
217
218template <class _Iter, class _Sent, subrange_kind _Kind>
219inline constexpr bool __is_passthrough_specialization<subrange<_Iter, _Sent, _Kind>> = true;
220
221template <class _Tp>
222inline constexpr bool __is_iota_specialization = false;
223
224template <class _Np, class _Bound>
225inline constexpr bool __is_iota_specialization<iota_view<_Np, _Bound>> = true;
226
227template <class _Tp>
228struct __passthrough_type;
229
230template <class _Tp, size_t _Extent>
231struct __passthrough_type<span<_Tp, _Extent>> {
232  using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = span<_Tp>;
233};
234
235template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
236struct __passthrough_type<basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>> {
237  using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = basic_string_view<_CharT, _Traits>;
238};
239
240template <class _Iter, class _Sent, subrange_kind _Kind>
241  requires requires { typename subrange<_Iter>; }
242struct __passthrough_type<subrange<_Iter, _Sent, _Kind>> {
243  using type _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = subrange<_Iter>;
244};
245
246template <class _Tp>
247using __passthrough_type_t _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = typename __passthrough_type<_Tp>::type;
248
249struct __fn {
250  // [range.take.overview]: the `empty_view` case.
251  template <class _Range, convertible_to<range_difference_t<_Range>> _Np>
252    requires __is_empty_view<remove_cvref_t<_Range>>
253  [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Range&& __range, _Np&&) const
254      noexcept(noexcept(_LIBCPP_AUTO_CAST(std::forward<_Range>(__range))))
255          -> decltype(_LIBCPP_AUTO_CAST(std::forward<_Range>(__range))) {
256    return _LIBCPP_AUTO_CAST(std::forward<_Range>(__range));
257  }
258
259  // [range.take.overview]: the `span | basic_string_view | subrange` case.
260  template <class _Range,
261            convertible_to<range_difference_t<_Range>> _Np,
262            class _RawRange = remove_cvref_t<_Range>,
263            class _Dist     = range_difference_t<_Range>>
264    requires(!__is_empty_view<_RawRange> && random_access_range<_RawRange> && sized_range<_RawRange> &&
265             __is_passthrough_specialization<_RawRange>)
266  [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto
267  operator()(_Range&& __rng, _Np&& __n) const noexcept(noexcept(__passthrough_type_t<_RawRange>(
268      ranges::begin(__rng), ranges::begin(__rng) + std::min<_Dist>(ranges::distance(__rng), std::forward<_Np>(__n)))))
269      -> decltype(__passthrough_type_t<_RawRange>(
270          // Note: deliberately not forwarding `__rng` to guard against double moves.
271          ranges::begin(__rng),
272          ranges::begin(__rng) + std::min<_Dist>(ranges::distance(__rng), std::forward<_Np>(__n)))) {
273    return __passthrough_type_t<_RawRange>(
274        ranges::begin(__rng), ranges::begin(__rng) + std::min<_Dist>(ranges::distance(__rng), std::forward<_Np>(__n)));
275  }
276
277  // [range.take.overview]: the `iota_view` case.
278  // clang-format off
279  template <class _Range,
280            convertible_to<range_difference_t<_Range>> _Np,
281            class _RawRange = remove_cvref_t<_Range>,
282            class _Dist     = range_difference_t<_Range>>
283    requires (!__is_empty_view<_RawRange> &&
284              random_access_range<_RawRange> &&
285              sized_range<_RawRange> &&
286              __is_iota_specialization<_RawRange>)
287  [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
288  constexpr auto operator()(_Range&& __rng, _Np&& __n) const
289    noexcept(noexcept(ranges::iota_view(
290                              *ranges::begin(__rng),
291                              *(ranges::begin(__rng) + std::min<_Dist>(ranges::distance(__rng), std::forward<_Np>(__n)))
292                              )))
293    -> decltype(      ranges::iota_view(
294                              // Note: deliberately not forwarding `__rng` to guard against double moves.
295                              *ranges::begin(__rng),
296                              *(ranges::begin(__rng) + std::min<_Dist>(ranges::distance(__rng), std::forward<_Np>(__n)))
297                              ))
298    { return          ranges::iota_view(
299                              *ranges::begin(__rng),
300                              *(ranges::begin(__rng) + std::min<_Dist>(ranges::distance(__rng), std::forward<_Np>(__n)))
301                              ); }
302
303#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
304  // [range.take.overview]: the `repeat_view` "_RawRange models sized_range" case.
305  template <class _Range,
306            convertible_to<range_difference_t<_Range>> _Np,
307            class _RawRange = remove_cvref_t<_Range>,
308            class _Dist     = range_difference_t<_Range>>
309    requires(__is_repeat_specialization<_RawRange> && sized_range<_RawRange>)
310  [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Range&& __range, _Np&& __n) const
311    noexcept(noexcept(views::repeat(*__range.__value_, std::min<_Dist>(ranges::distance(__range), std::forward<_Np>(__n)))))
312    -> decltype(      views::repeat(*__range.__value_, std::min<_Dist>(ranges::distance(__range), std::forward<_Np>(__n))))
313    { return          views::repeat(*__range.__value_, std::min<_Dist>(ranges::distance(__range), std::forward<_Np>(__n))); }
314
315  // [range.take.overview]: the `repeat_view` "otherwise" case.
316  template <class _Range,
317            convertible_to<range_difference_t<_Range>> _Np,
318            class _RawRange = remove_cvref_t<_Range>,
319            class _Dist     = range_difference_t<_Range>>
320    requires(__is_repeat_specialization<_RawRange> && !sized_range<_RawRange>)
321  [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Range&& __range, _Np&& __n) const
322    noexcept(noexcept(views::repeat(*__range.__value_, static_cast<_Dist>(__n))))
323    -> decltype(      views::repeat(*__range.__value_, static_cast<_Dist>(__n)))
324    { return          views::repeat(*__range.__value_, static_cast<_Dist>(__n)); }
325#endif
326  // clang-format on
327
328  // [range.take.overview]: the "otherwise" case.
329  template <class _Range, convertible_to<range_difference_t<_Range>> _Np, class _RawRange = remove_cvref_t<_Range>>
330  // Note: without specifically excluding the other cases, GCC sees this overload as ambiguous with the other
331  // overloads.
332    requires(!(__is_empty_view<_RawRange> ||
333#  if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
334               __is_repeat_specialization<_RawRange> ||
335#  endif
336               (__is_iota_specialization<_RawRange> && sized_range<_RawRange> && random_access_range<_RawRange>) ||
337               (__is_passthrough_specialization<_RawRange> && sized_range<_RawRange> &&
338                random_access_range<_RawRange>)))
339  [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Range&& __range, _Np&& __n) const
340      noexcept(noexcept(take_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Np>(__n))))
341          -> decltype(take_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Np>(__n))) {
342    return take_view(std::forward<_Range>(__range), std::forward<_Np>(__n));
343  }
344
345  template <class _Np>
346    requires constructible_from<decay_t<_Np>, _Np>
347  [[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Np&& __n) const
348      noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible_v<decay_t<_Np>, _Np>) {
349    return __pipeable(std::__bind_back(*this, std::forward<_Np>(__n)));
350  }
351};
352
353} // namespace __take
354
355inline namespace __cpo {
356inline constexpr auto take = __take::__fn{};
357} // namespace __cpo
358} // namespace views
359
360} // namespace ranges
361
362#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
363
364_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
365
366_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
367
368#endif // _LIBCPP___RANGES_TAKE_VIEW_H