master
  1// -*- C++ -*-
  2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  3//
  4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
  5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
  6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
  7//
  8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  9
 10#ifndef _LIBCPP___RANGES_IOTA_VIEW_H
 11#define _LIBCPP___RANGES_IOTA_VIEW_H
 12
 13#include <__assert>
 14#include <__compare/three_way_comparable.h>
 15#include <__concepts/arithmetic.h>
 16#include <__concepts/constructible.h>
 17#include <__concepts/convertible_to.h>
 18#include <__concepts/copyable.h>
 19#include <__concepts/equality_comparable.h>
 20#include <__concepts/invocable.h>
 21#include <__concepts/same_as.h>
 22#include <__concepts/semiregular.h>
 23#include <__concepts/totally_ordered.h>
 24#include <__config>
 25#include <__iterator/concepts.h>
 26#include <__iterator/incrementable_traits.h>
 27#include <__iterator/iterator_traits.h>
 28#include <__iterator/unreachable_sentinel.h>
 29#include <__ranges/enable_borrowed_range.h>
 30#include <__ranges/movable_box.h>
 31#include <__ranges/view_interface.h>
 32#include <__type_traits/conditional.h>
 33#include <__type_traits/is_nothrow_constructible.h>
 34#include <__type_traits/make_unsigned.h>
 35#include <__type_traits/type_identity.h>
 36#include <__utility/forward.h>
 37#include <__utility/move.h>
 38
 39#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
 40#  pragma GCC system_header
 41#endif
 42
 43_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
 44#include <__undef_macros>
 45
 46_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
 47
 48#if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
 49
 50namespace ranges {
 51template <class _Int>
 52struct __get_wider_signed {
 53  consteval static auto __call() {
 54    if constexpr (sizeof(_Int) < sizeof(short))
 55      return type_identity<short>{};
 56    else if constexpr (sizeof(_Int) < sizeof(int))
 57      return type_identity<int>{};
 58    else if constexpr (sizeof(_Int) < sizeof(long))
 59      return type_identity<long>{};
 60    else
 61      return type_identity<long long>{};
 62
 63    static_assert(
 64        sizeof(_Int) <= sizeof(long long), "Found integer-like type that is bigger than largest integer like type.");
 65  }
 66
 67  using type = typename decltype(__call())::type;
 68};
 69
 70template <class _Start>
 71using _IotaDiffT _LIBCPP_NODEBUG =
 72    typename _If< (!integral<_Start> || sizeof(iter_difference_t<_Start>) > sizeof(_Start)),
 73                  type_identity<iter_difference_t<_Start>>,
 74                  __get_wider_signed<_Start> >::type;
 75
 76template <class _Iter>
 77concept __decrementable = incrementable<_Iter> && requires(_Iter __i) {
 78  { --__i } -> same_as<_Iter&>;
 79  { __i-- } -> same_as<_Iter>;
 80};
 81
 82template <class _Iter>
 83concept __advanceable =
 84    __decrementable<_Iter> && totally_ordered<_Iter> &&
 85    requires(_Iter __i, const _Iter __j, const _IotaDiffT<_Iter> __n) {
 86      { __i += __n } -> same_as<_Iter&>;
 87      { __i -= __n } -> same_as<_Iter&>;
 88      _Iter(__j + __n);
 89      _Iter(__n + __j);
 90      _Iter(__j - __n);
 91      { __j - __j } -> convertible_to<_IotaDiffT<_Iter>>;
 92    };
 93
 94template <class>
 95struct __iota_iterator_category {};
 96
 97template <incrementable _Tp>
 98struct __iota_iterator_category<_Tp> {
 99  using iterator_category = input_iterator_tag;
100};
101
102template <weakly_incrementable _Start, semiregular _BoundSentinel = unreachable_sentinel_t>
103  requires __weakly_equality_comparable_with<_Start, _BoundSentinel> && copyable<_Start>
104class iota_view : public view_interface<iota_view<_Start, _BoundSentinel>> {
105  struct __iterator : public __iota_iterator_category<_Start> {
106    friend class iota_view;
107
108    using iterator_concept =
109        _If<__advanceable<_Start>,
110            random_access_iterator_tag,
111            _If<__decrementable<_Start>,
112                bidirectional_iterator_tag,
113                _If<incrementable<_Start>,
114                    forward_iterator_tag,
115                    /*Else*/ input_iterator_tag>>>;
116
117    using value_type      = _Start;
118    using difference_type = _IotaDiffT<_Start>;
119
120    _Start __value_ = _Start();
121
122    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __iterator()
123      requires default_initializable<_Start>
124    = default;
125
126    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit __iterator(_Start __value) : __value_(std::move(__value)) {}
127
128    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _Start operator*() const noexcept(is_nothrow_copy_constructible_v<_Start>) {
129      return __value_;
130    }
131
132    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator++() {
133      ++__value_;
134      return *this;
135    }
136
137    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr void operator++(int) { ++*this; }
138
139    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator operator++(int)
140      requires incrementable<_Start>
141    {
142      auto __tmp = *this;
143      ++*this;
144      return __tmp;
145    }
146
147    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator--()
148      requires __decrementable<_Start>
149    {
150      --__value_;
151      return *this;
152    }
153
154    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator operator--(int)
155      requires __decrementable<_Start>
156    {
157      auto __tmp = *this;
158      --*this;
159      return __tmp;
160    }
161
162    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator+=(difference_type __n)
163      requires __advanceable<_Start>
164    {
165      if constexpr (__integer_like<_Start> && !__signed_integer_like<_Start>) {
166        if (__n >= difference_type(0)) {
167          __value_ += static_cast<_Start>(__n);
168        } else {
169          __value_ -= static_cast<_Start>(-__n);
170        }
171      } else {
172        __value_ += __n;
173      }
174      return *this;
175    }
176
177    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator& operator-=(difference_type __n)
178      requires __advanceable<_Start>
179    {
180      if constexpr (__integer_like<_Start> && !__signed_integer_like<_Start>) {
181        if (__n >= difference_type(0)) {
182          __value_ -= static_cast<_Start>(__n);
183        } else {
184          __value_ += static_cast<_Start>(-__n);
185        }
186      } else {
187        __value_ -= __n;
188      }
189      return *this;
190    }
191
192    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _Start operator[](difference_type __n) const
193      requires __advanceable<_Start>
194    {
195      return _Start(__value_ + __n);
196    }
197
198    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
199      requires equality_comparable<_Start>
200    {
201      return __x.__value_ == __y.__value_;
202    }
203
204    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator<(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
205      requires totally_ordered<_Start>
206    {
207      return __x.__value_ < __y.__value_;
208    }
209
210    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator>(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
211      requires totally_ordered<_Start>
212    {
213      return __y < __x;
214    }
215
216    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator<=(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
217      requires totally_ordered<_Start>
218    {
219      return !(__y < __x);
220    }
221
222    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator>=(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
223      requires totally_ordered<_Start>
224    {
225      return !(__x < __y);
226    }
227
228    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr auto operator<=>(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
229      requires totally_ordered<_Start> && three_way_comparable<_Start>
230    {
231      return __x.__value_ <=> __y.__value_;
232    }
233
234    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr __iterator operator+(__iterator __i, difference_type __n)
235      requires __advanceable<_Start>
236    {
237      __i += __n;
238      return __i;
239    }
240
241    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr __iterator operator+(difference_type __n, __iterator __i)
242      requires __advanceable<_Start>
243    {
244      return __i + __n;
245    }
246
247    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr __iterator operator-(__iterator __i, difference_type __n)
248      requires __advanceable<_Start>
249    {
250      __i -= __n;
251      return __i;
252    }
253
254    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr difference_type operator-(const __iterator& __x, const __iterator& __y)
255      requires __advanceable<_Start>
256    {
257      if constexpr (__integer_like<_Start>) {
258        if constexpr (__signed_integer_like<_Start>) {
259          return difference_type(difference_type(__x.__value_) - difference_type(__y.__value_));
260        }
261        if (__y.__value_ > __x.__value_) {
262          return difference_type(-difference_type(__y.__value_ - __x.__value_));
263        }
264        return difference_type(__x.__value_ - __y.__value_);
265      }
266      return __x.__value_ - __y.__value_;
267    }
268  };
269
270  struct __sentinel {
271    friend class iota_view;
272
273  private:
274    _BoundSentinel __bound_sentinel_ = _BoundSentinel();
275
276  public:
277    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __sentinel() = default;
278    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit __sentinel(_BoundSentinel __bound_sentinel)
279        : __bound_sentinel_(std::move(__bound_sentinel)) {}
280
281    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr bool operator==(const __iterator& __x, const __sentinel& __y) {
282      return __x.__value_ == __y.__bound_sentinel_;
283    }
284
285    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr iter_difference_t<_Start>
286    operator-(const __iterator& __x, const __sentinel& __y)
287      requires sized_sentinel_for<_BoundSentinel, _Start>
288    {
289      return __x.__value_ - __y.__bound_sentinel_;
290    }
291
292    _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI friend constexpr iter_difference_t<_Start>
293    operator-(const __sentinel& __x, const __iterator& __y)
294      requires sized_sentinel_for<_BoundSentinel, _Start>
295    {
296      return -(__y - __x);
297    }
298  };
299
300  _Start __value_                  = _Start();
301  _BoundSentinel __bound_sentinel_ = _BoundSentinel();
302
303public:
304  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iota_view()
305    requires default_initializable<_Start>
306  = default;
307
308  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit iota_view(_Start __value) : __value_(std::move(__value)) {}
309
310  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT_SINCE_CXX23
311  iota_view(type_identity_t<_Start> __value, type_identity_t<_BoundSentinel> __bound_sentinel)
312      : __value_(std::move(__value)), __bound_sentinel_(std::move(__bound_sentinel)) {
313    // Validate the precondition if possible.
314    if constexpr (totally_ordered_with<_Start, _BoundSentinel>) {
315      _LIBCPP_ASSERT_VALID_INPUT_RANGE(
316          bool(__value_ <= __bound_sentinel_), "iota_view: bound must be reachable from value");
317    }
318  }
319
320  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT_SINCE_CXX23 iota_view(__iterator __first, __iterator __last)
321    requires same_as<_Start, _BoundSentinel>
322      : iota_view(std::move(__first.__value_), std::move(__last.__value_)) {}
323
324  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT_SINCE_CXX23 iota_view(__iterator __first, _BoundSentinel __last)
325    requires same_as<_BoundSentinel, unreachable_sentinel_t>
326      : iota_view(std::move(__first.__value_), std::move(__last)) {}
327
328  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT_SINCE_CXX23 iota_view(__iterator __first, __sentinel __last)
329    requires(!same_as<_Start, _BoundSentinel> && !same_as<_BoundSentinel, unreachable_sentinel_t>)
330      : iota_view(std::move(__first.__value_), std::move(__last.__bound_sentinel_)) {}
331
332  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator begin() const { return __iterator{__value_}; }
333
334  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto end() const {
335    if constexpr (same_as<_BoundSentinel, unreachable_sentinel_t>)
336      return unreachable_sentinel;
337    else
338      return __sentinel{__bound_sentinel_};
339  }
340
341  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr __iterator end() const
342    requires same_as<_Start, _BoundSentinel>
343  {
344    return __iterator{__bound_sentinel_};
345  }
346
347  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr bool empty() const { return __value_ == __bound_sentinel_; }
348
349  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto size() const
350    requires(same_as<_Start, _BoundSentinel> && __advanceable<_Start>) ||
351            (integral<_Start> && integral<_BoundSentinel>) || sized_sentinel_for<_BoundSentinel, _Start>
352  {
353    if constexpr (__integer_like<_Start> && __integer_like<_BoundSentinel>) {
354      return (__value_ < 0)
355               ? ((__bound_sentinel_ < 0)
356                      ? std::__to_unsigned_like(-__value_) - std::__to_unsigned_like(-__bound_sentinel_)
357                      : std::__to_unsigned_like(__bound_sentinel_) + std::__to_unsigned_like(-__value_))
358               : std::__to_unsigned_like(__bound_sentinel_) - std::__to_unsigned_like(__value_);
359    } else {
360      return std::__to_unsigned_like(__bound_sentinel_ - __value_);
361    }
362  }
363};
364
365template <class _Start, class _BoundSentinel>
366  requires(!__integer_like<_Start> || !__integer_like<_BoundSentinel> ||
367           (__signed_integer_like<_Start> == __signed_integer_like<_BoundSentinel>))
368iota_view(_Start, _BoundSentinel) -> iota_view<_Start, _BoundSentinel>;
369
370template <class _Start, class _BoundSentinel>
371inline constexpr bool enable_borrowed_range<iota_view<_Start, _BoundSentinel>> = true;
372
373namespace views {
374namespace __iota {
375struct __fn {
376  template <class _Start>
377  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Start&& __start) const
378      noexcept(noexcept(ranges::iota_view(std::forward<_Start>(__start))))
379          -> decltype(ranges::iota_view(std::forward<_Start>(__start))) {
380    return ranges::iota_view(std::forward<_Start>(__start));
381  }
382
383  template <class _Start, class _BoundSentinel>
384  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr auto operator()(_Start&& __start, _BoundSentinel&& __bound_sentinel) const noexcept(
385      noexcept(ranges::iota_view(std::forward<_Start>(__start), std::forward<_BoundSentinel>(__bound_sentinel))))
386      -> decltype(ranges::iota_view(std::forward<_Start>(__start), std::forward<_BoundSentinel>(__bound_sentinel))) {
387    return ranges::iota_view(std::forward<_Start>(__start), std::forward<_BoundSentinel>(__bound_sentinel));
388  }
389};
390} // namespace __iota
391
392inline namespace __cpo {
393inline constexpr auto iota = __iota::__fn{};
394} // namespace __cpo
395} // namespace views
396} // namespace ranges
397
398#endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
399
400_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
401
402_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
403
404#endif // _LIBCPP___RANGES_IOTA_VIEW_H