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1// -*- C++ -*-
2//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
3//
4// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#ifndef _LIBCPP___MEMORY_ALLOCATION_GUARD_H
11#define _LIBCPP___MEMORY_ALLOCATION_GUARD_H
12
13#include <__config>
14#include <__memory/addressof.h>
15#include <__memory/allocator_traits.h>
16#include <__utility/move.h>
17
18#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
19# pragma GCC system_header
20#endif
21
22_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
23#include <__undef_macros>
24
25_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
26
27// Helper class to allocate memory using an Allocator in an exception safe
28// manner.
29//
30// The intended usage of this class is as follows:
31//
32// 0
33// 1 __allocation_guard<SomeAllocator> guard(alloc, 10);
34// 2 do_some_initialization_that_may_throw(guard.__get());
35// 3 save_allocated_pointer_in_a_noexcept_operation(guard.__release_ptr());
36// 4
37//
38// If line (2) throws an exception during initialization of the memory, the
39// guard's destructor will be called, and the memory will be released using
40// Allocator deallocation. Otherwise, we release the memory from the guard on
41// line (3) in an operation that can't throw -- after that, the guard is not
42// responsible for the memory anymore.
43//
44// This is similar to a unique_ptr, except it's easier to use with a
45// custom allocator.
46template <class _Alloc>
47struct __allocation_guard {
48 using _Pointer _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = typename allocator_traits<_Alloc>::pointer;
49 using _Size _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = typename allocator_traits<_Alloc>::size_type;
50
51 template <class _AllocT> // we perform the allocator conversion inside the constructor
52 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX26 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __allocation_guard(_AllocT __alloc, _Size __n)
53 : __alloc_(std::move(__alloc)),
54 __n_(__n),
55 __ptr_(allocator_traits<_Alloc>::allocate(__alloc_, __n_)) // initialization order is important
56 {}
57
58 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX26 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~__allocation_guard() _NOEXCEPT { __destroy(); }
59
60 __allocation_guard(const __allocation_guard&) = delete;
61 __allocation_guard& operator=(const __allocation_guard& __other) = delete;
62
63 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX26 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __allocation_guard(__allocation_guard&& __other) _NOEXCEPT
64 : __alloc_(std::move(__other.__alloc_)),
65 __n_(__other.__n_),
66 __ptr_(__other.__ptr_) {
67 __other.__ptr_ = nullptr;
68 }
69
70 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX26 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __allocation_guard&
71 operator=(__allocation_guard&& __other) _NOEXCEPT {
72 if (std::addressof(__other) != this) {
73 __destroy();
74
75 __alloc_ = std::move(__other.__alloc_);
76 __n_ = __other.__n_;
77 __ptr_ = __other.__ptr_;
78 __other.__ptr_ = nullptr;
79 }
80
81 return *this;
82 }
83
84 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX26 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Pointer
85 __release_ptr() _NOEXCEPT { // not called __release() because it's a keyword in objective-c++
86 _Pointer __tmp = __ptr_;
87 __ptr_ = nullptr;
88 return __tmp;
89 }
90
91 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX26 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Pointer __get() const _NOEXCEPT { return __ptr_; }
92
93private:
94 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX26 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __destroy() _NOEXCEPT {
95 if (__ptr_ != nullptr) {
96 allocator_traits<_Alloc>::deallocate(__alloc_, __ptr_, __n_);
97 }
98 }
99
100 _Alloc __alloc_;
101 _Size __n_;
102 _Pointer __ptr_;
103};
104
105_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
106
107_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
108
109#endif // _LIBCPP___MEMORY_ALLOCATION_GUARD_H