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1/*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 The FreeBSD Foundation
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Portions of this software were developed by A. Joseph Koshy under
9 * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation and Google, Inc.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33/* Machine dependent interfaces */
34
35#ifndef _MACHINE_PMC_MDEP_H
36#define _MACHINE_PMC_MDEP_H 1
37
38#ifdef _KERNEL
39struct pmc_mdep;
40#endif
41
42#include <dev/hwpmc/hwpmc_amd.h>
43#include <dev/hwpmc/hwpmc_core.h>
44#include <dev/hwpmc/hwpmc_tsc.h>
45#include <dev/hwpmc/hwpmc_uncore.h>
46
47/*
48 * Intel processors implementing V2 and later of the Intel performance
49 * measurement architecture have PMCs of the following classes: TSC,
50 * IAF, IAP, UCF and UCP.
51 */
52#define PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_TSC 1
53#define PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_K8 2
54#define PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_P4 2
55#define PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAP 2
56#define PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_IAF 3
57#define PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_UCP 4
58#define PMC_MDEP_CLASS_INDEX_UCF 5
59
60/*
61 * On the amd64 platform we support the following PMCs.
62 *
63 * TSC The timestamp counter
64 * K8 AMD Athlon64 and Opteron PMCs in 64 bit mode.
65 * PIV Intel P4/HTT and P4/EMT64
66 * IAP Intel Core/Core2/Atom CPUs in 64 bits mode.
67 * IAF Intel fixed-function PMCs in Core2 and later CPUs.
68 * UCP Intel Uncore programmable PMCs.
69 * UCF Intel Uncore fixed-function PMCs.
70 */
71
72union pmc_md_op_pmcallocate {
73 struct pmc_md_amd_op_pmcallocate pm_amd;
74 struct pmc_md_iap_op_pmcallocate pm_iap;
75 struct pmc_md_ucf_op_pmcallocate pm_ucf;
76 struct pmc_md_ucp_op_pmcallocate pm_ucp;
77 uint64_t __pad[4];
78};
79
80/* Logging */
81#define PMCLOG_READADDR PMCLOG_READ64
82#define PMCLOG_EMITADDR PMCLOG_EMIT64
83
84#ifdef _KERNEL
85
86union pmc_md_pmc {
87 struct pmc_md_amd_pmc pm_amd;
88 struct pmc_md_iaf_pmc pm_iaf;
89 struct pmc_md_iap_pmc pm_iap;
90 struct pmc_md_ucf_pmc pm_ucf;
91 struct pmc_md_ucp_pmc pm_ucp;
92};
93
94#define PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_PC(TF) ((TF)->tf_rip)
95#define PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_FP(TF) ((TF)->tf_rbp)
96#define PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_USER_SP(TF) ((TF)->tf_rsp)
97#define PMC_TRAPFRAME_TO_KERNEL_SP(TF) ((TF)->tf_rsp)
98
99#define PMC_AT_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE_PUSH_BP(I) \
100 (((I) & 0xffffffff) == 0xe5894855) /* pushq %rbp; movq %rsp,%rbp */
101#define PMC_AT_FUNCTION_PROLOGUE_MOV_SP_BP(I) \
102 (((I) & 0x00ffffff) == 0x00e58948) /* movq %rsp,%rbp */
103#define PMC_AT_FUNCTION_EPILOGUE_RET(I) \
104 (((I) & 0xFF) == 0xC3) /* ret */
105
106#define PMC_IN_TRAP_HANDLER(PC) \
107 ((PC) >= (uintptr_t) start_exceptions && \
108 (PC) < (uintptr_t) end_exceptions)
109
110#define PMC_IN_KERNEL_STACK(va) kstack_contains(curthread, (va), sizeof(va))
111#define PMC_IN_KERNEL(va) INKERNEL(va)
112#define PMC_IN_USERSPACE(va) ((va) <= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS)
113
114/* Build a fake kernel trapframe from current instruction pointer. */
115#define PMC_FAKE_TRAPFRAME(TF) \
116 do { \
117 (TF)->tf_cs = 0; (TF)->tf_rflags = 0; \
118 __asm __volatile("movq %%rbp,%0" : "=r" ((TF)->tf_rbp)); \
119 __asm __volatile("movq %%rsp,%0" : "=r" ((TF)->tf_rsp)); \
120 __asm __volatile("call 1f \n\t1: pop %0" : "=r"((TF)->tf_rip)); \
121 } while (0)
122
123/*
124 * Prototypes
125 */
126
127void start_exceptions(void), end_exceptions(void);
128
129struct pmc_mdep *pmc_amd_initialize(void);
130void pmc_amd_finalize(struct pmc_mdep *_md);
131struct pmc_mdep *pmc_intel_initialize(void);
132void pmc_intel_finalize(struct pmc_mdep *_md);
133
134#endif /* _KERNEL */
135#endif /* _MACHINE_PMC_MDEP_H */