1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
  5 * All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9 * are met:
 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 15 *
 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 19 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 27 */
 28
 29#ifndef __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
 30#define __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
 31
 32#include <sys/pcpu.h>
 33#ifdef INVARIANTS
 34#include <sys/proc.h>
 35#endif
 36#include <sys/systm.h>
 37#include <machine/md_var.h>
 38#include <machine/specialreg.h>
 39
 40#define	EARLY_COUNTER	&__pcpu[0].pc_early_dummy_counter
 41
 42#define	counter_enter()	do {				\
 43	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0)		\
 44		critical_enter();			\
 45} while (0)
 46
 47#define	counter_exit()	do {				\
 48	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0)		\
 49		critical_exit();			\
 50} while (0)
 51
 52static inline void
 53counter_64_inc_8b(uint64_t *p, int64_t inc)
 54{
 55
 56	__asm __volatile(
 57	"movl	%%fs:(%%esi),%%eax\n\t"
 58	"movl	%%fs:4(%%esi),%%edx\n"
 59"1:\n\t"
 60	"movl	%%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
 61	"movl	%%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
 62	"addl	(%%edi),%%ebx\n\t"
 63	"adcl	4(%%edi),%%ecx\n\t"
 64	"cmpxchg8b %%fs:(%%esi)\n\t"
 65	"jnz	1b"
 66	:
 67	: "S" ((char *)p - (char *)&__pcpu[0]), "D" (&inc)
 68	: "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
 69}
 70
 71#ifdef IN_SUBR_COUNTER_C
 72struct counter_u64_fetch_cx8_arg {
 73	uint64_t res;
 74	uint64_t *p;
 75};
 76
 77static uint64_t
 78counter_u64_read_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
 79{
 80	uint32_t res_lo, res_high;
 81
 82	__asm __volatile(
 83	"movl	%%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
 84	"movl	%%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
 85	"cmpxchg8b	(%2)"
 86	: "=a" (res_lo), "=d"(res_high)
 87	: "SD" (p)
 88	: "cc", "ebx", "ecx");
 89	return (res_lo + ((uint64_t)res_high << 32));
 90}
 91
 92static void
 93counter_u64_fetch_cx8_one(void *arg1)
 94{
 95	struct counter_u64_fetch_cx8_arg *arg;
 96	uint64_t val;
 97
 98	arg = arg1;
 99	val = counter_u64_read_one_8b((uint64_t *)((char *)arg->p +
100	    UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * PCPU_GET(cpuid)));
101	atomic_add_64(&arg->res, val);
102}
103
104static inline uint64_t
105counter_u64_fetch_inline(uint64_t *p)
106{
107	struct counter_u64_fetch_cx8_arg arg;
108	uint64_t res;
109	int i;
110
111	res = 0;
112	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
113		/*
114		 * The machines without cmpxchg8b are not SMP.
115		 * Disabling the preemption provides atomicity of the
116		 * counter reading, since update is done in the
117		 * critical section as well.
118		 */
119		critical_enter();
120		CPU_FOREACH(i) {
121			res += *(uint64_t *)((char *)p +
122			    UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i);
123		}
124		critical_exit();
125	} else {
126		arg.p = p;
127		arg.res = 0;
128		smp_rendezvous(NULL, counter_u64_fetch_cx8_one, NULL, &arg);
129		res = arg.res;
130	}
131	return (res);
132}
133
134static inline void
135counter_u64_zero_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
136{
137
138	__asm __volatile(
139	"movl	(%0),%%eax\n\t"
140	"movl	4(%0),%%edx\n"
141	"xorl	%%ebx,%%ebx\n\t"
142	"xorl	%%ecx,%%ecx\n\t"
143"1:\n\t"
144	"cmpxchg8b	(%0)\n\t"
145	"jnz	1b"
146	:
147	: "SD" (p)
148	: "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
149}
150
151static void
152counter_u64_zero_one_cpu(void *arg)
153{
154	uint64_t *p;
155
156	p = (uint64_t *)((char *)arg + UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * PCPU_GET(cpuid));
157	counter_u64_zero_one_8b(p);
158}
159
160static inline void
161counter_u64_zero_inline(counter_u64_t c)
162{
163	int i;
164
165	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
166		critical_enter();
167		CPU_FOREACH(i)
168			*(uint64_t *)((char *)c + UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE * i) = 0;
169		critical_exit();
170	} else {
171		smp_rendezvous(smp_no_rendezvous_barrier,
172		    counter_u64_zero_one_cpu, smp_no_rendezvous_barrier, c);
173	}
174}
175#endif
176
177#define	counter_u64_add_protected(c, inc)	do {	\
178	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {		\
179		CRITICAL_ASSERT(curthread);		\
180		*(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += (inc);	\
181	} else						\
182		counter_64_inc_8b((c), (inc));		\
183} while (0)
184
185static inline void
186counter_u64_add(counter_u64_t c, int64_t inc)
187{
188
189	if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
190		critical_enter();
191		*(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += inc;
192		critical_exit();
193	} else {
194		counter_64_inc_8b(c, inc);
195	}
196}
197
198#endif	/* ! __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__ */