master
1/* $NetBSD: mtrr.h,v 1.6 2020/01/31 08:21:11 maxv Exp $ */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Bill Sommerfeld
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#ifndef _X86_MTRR_H_
33#define _X86_MTRR_H_
34
35#define MTRR_I686_FIXED_IDX64K 0
36#define MTRR_I686_FIXED_IDX16K 1
37#define MTRR_I686_FIXED_IDX4K 3
38
39#define MTRR_I686_NVAR_MAX 16 /* could be upto 255? */
40
41#define MTRR_I686_64K_START 0x00000
42#define MTRR_I686_16K_START 0x80000
43#define MTRR_I686_4K_START 0xc0000
44
45#define MTRR_I686_NFIXED_64K 1
46#define MTRR_I686_NFIXED_16K 2
47#define MTRR_I686_NFIXED_4K 8
48#define MTRR_I686_NFIXED 11
49#define MTRR_I686_NFIXED_SOFT_64K (MTRR_I686_NFIXED_64K * 8)
50#define MTRR_I686_NFIXED_SOFT_16K (MTRR_I686_NFIXED_16K * 8)
51#define MTRR_I686_NFIXED_SOFT_4K (MTRR_I686_NFIXED_4K * 8)
52#define MTRR_I686_NFIXED_SOFT (MTRR_I686_NFIXED * 8)
53
54#define MTRR_I686_ENABLE_MASK 0x0800
55#define MTRR_I686_FIXED_ENABLE_MASK 0x0400
56
57#define MTRR_I686_CAP_VCNT_MASK 0x00ff
58#define MTRR_I686_CAP_FIX_MASK 0x0100
59#define MTRR_I686_CAP_WC_MASK 0x0400
60
61#define MTRR_TYPE_UC 0
62#define MTRR_TYPE_WC 1
63#define MTRR_TYPE_UNDEF1 2
64#define MTRR_TYPE_UNDEF2 3
65#define MTRR_TYPE_WT 4
66#define MTRR_TYPE_WP 5
67#define MTRR_TYPE_WB 6
68
69struct mtrr_state {
70 uint32_t msraddr;
71 uint64_t msrval;
72};
73
74#define MTRR_PRIVATE 0x0001 /* 'own' range, reset at exit */
75#define MTRR_FIXED 0x0002 /* use fixed range mtrr */
76#define MTRR_VALID 0x0004 /* entry is valid */
77
78#define MTRR_CANTSET MTRR_FIXED
79
80#define MTRR_I686_MASK_VALID (1 << 11)
81
82/*
83 * AMD K6 MTRRs.
84 *
85 * There are two of these MTRR-like registers in the UWCRR.
86 */
87
88#define MTRR_K6_ADDR_SHIFT 17
89#define MTRR_K6_ADDR (0x7fffU << MTRR_K6_ADDR_SHIFT)
90#define MTRR_K6_MASK_SHIFT 2
91#define MTRR_K6_MASK (0x7fffU << MTRR_K6_MASK_SHIFT)
92#define MTRR_K6_WC (1U << 1) /* write-combine */
93#define MTRR_K6_UC (1U << 0) /* uncached */
94
95#define MTRR_K6_NVAR 2
96
97#ifdef _KERNEL
98
99#define mtrr_base_value(mtrrp) \
100 (((uint64_t)(mtrrp)->base) | ((uint64_t)(mtrrp)->type))
101#define mtrr_mask_value(mtrrp) \
102 ((~((mtrrp)->len - 1) & 0x0000000ffffff000LL))
103
104
105#define mtrr_len(val) \
106 ((~((val) & 0x0000000ffffff000LL)+1) & 0x0000000ffffff000LL)
107#define mtrr_base(val) ((val) & 0x0000000ffffff000LL)
108#define mtrr_type(val) ((uint8_t)((val) & 0x00000000000000ffLL))
109#define mtrr_valid(val) (((val) & MTRR_I686_MASK_VALID) != 0)
110
111struct proc;
112struct mtrr;
113
114void i686_mtrr_init_first(void);
115void k6_mtrr_init_first(void);
116
117struct mtrr_funcs {
118 void (*init_cpu)(struct cpu_info *ci);
119 void (*reload_cpu)(struct cpu_info *ci);
120 void (*clean)(struct proc *p);
121 int (*set)(struct mtrr *, int *n, struct proc *p, int flags);
122 int (*get)(struct mtrr *, int *n, struct proc *p, int flags);
123 void (*commit)(void);
124 void (*dump)(const char *tag);
125};
126
127extern const struct mtrr_funcs i686_mtrr_funcs;
128extern const struct mtrr_funcs k6_mtrr_funcs;
129extern const struct mtrr_funcs *mtrr_funcs;
130
131#define mtrr_init_cpu(ci) mtrr_funcs->init_cpu(ci)
132#define mtrr_reload_cpu(ci) mtrr_funcs->reload_cpu(ci)
133#define mtrr_clean(p) mtrr_funcs->clean(p)
134#define mtrr_set(mp,n,p,f) mtrr_funcs->set(mp,n,p,f)
135#define mtrr_get(mp,n,p,f) mtrr_funcs->get(mp,n,p,f)
136#define mtrr_dump(s) mtrr_funcs->dump(s)
137#define mtrr_commit() mtrr_funcs->commit()
138
139#define MTRR_GETSET_USER 0x0001
140#define MTRR_GETSET_KERNEL 0x0002
141
142#endif /* _KERNEL */
143
144struct mtrr {
145 uint64_t base; /* physical base address */
146 uint64_t len;
147 uint8_t type;
148 int flags;
149 pid_t owner; /* valid if MTRR_PRIVATE set in flags */
150};
151
152#endif /* _X86_MTRR_H_ */