1/*	$NetBSD: msg.h,v 1.28 2019/08/07 00:38:02 pgoyette Exp $	*/
  2
  3/*-
  4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
  5 * All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
  8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
  9 * NASA Ames Research Center, and by Andrew Doran.
 10 *
 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 13 * are met:
 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 19 *
 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 31 */
 32
 33/*
 34 * SVID compatible msg.h file
 35 *
 36 * Author:  Daniel Boulet
 37 *
 38 * Copyright 1993 Daniel Boulet and RTMX Inc.
 39 *
 40 * This system call was implemented by Daniel Boulet under contract from RTMX.
 41 *
 42 * Redistribution and use in source forms, with and without modification,
 43 * are permitted provided that this entire comment appears intact.
 44 *
 45 * Redistribution in binary form may occur without any restrictions.
 46 * Obviously, it would be nice if you gave credit where credit is due
 47 * but requiring it would be too onerous.
 48 *
 49 * This software is provided ``AS IS'' without any warranties of any kind.
 50 */
 51
 52#ifndef _SYS_MSG_H_
 53#define _SYS_MSG_H_
 54
 55#include <sys/featuretest.h>
 56#include <sys/ipc.h>
 57#ifdef _KERNEL
 58#include <sys/condvar.h>
 59#include <sys/mutex.h>
 60#endif
 61
 62#ifdef _KERNEL
 63struct __msg {
 64	struct	__msg *msg_next; /* next msg in the chain */
 65	long	msg_type;	/* type of this message */
 66    				/* >0 -> type of this message */
 67    				/* 0 -> free header */
 68	u_short	msg_ts;		/* size of this message */
 69	short	msg_spot;	/* location of start of msg in buffer */
 70};
 71#endif /* _KERNEL */
 72
 73#define MSG_NOERROR	010000		/* don't complain about too long msgs */
 74
 75typedef unsigned long	msgqnum_t;
 76typedef size_t		msglen_t;
 77
 78struct msqid_ds {
 79	struct ipc_perm	msg_perm;	/* operation permission strucure */
 80	msgqnum_t	msg_qnum;	/* number of messages in the queue */
 81	msglen_t	msg_qbytes;	/* max # of bytes in the queue */
 82	pid_t		msg_lspid;	/* process ID of last msgsend() */
 83	pid_t		msg_lrpid;	/* process ID of last msgrcv() */
 84	time_t		msg_stime;	/* time of last msgsend() */
 85	time_t		msg_rtime;	/* time of last msgrcv() */
 86	time_t		msg_ctime;	/* time of last change */
 87
 88	/*
 89	 * These members are private and used only in the internal
 90	 * implementation of this interface.
 91	 */
 92	struct __msg	*_msg_first;	/* first message in the queue */
 93	struct __msg	*_msg_last;	/* last message in the queue */
 94	msglen_t	_msg_cbytes;	/* # of bytes currently in queue */
 95};
 96
 97#if defined(_NETBSD_SOURCE)
 98/*
 99 * Based on the configuration parameters described in an SVR2 (yes, two)
100 * config(1m) man page.
101 *
102 * Each message is broken up and stored in segments that are msgssz bytes
103 * long.  For efficiency reasons, this should be a power of two.  Also,
104 * it doesn't make sense if it is less than 8 or greater than about 256.
105 * Consequently, msginit in kern/sysv_msg.c checks that msgssz is a power of
106 * two between 8 and 1024 inclusive (and panic's if it isn't).
107 */
108struct msginfo {
109	int32_t	msgmax;		/* max chars in a message */
110	int32_t	msgmni;		/* max message queue identifiers */
111	int32_t	msgmnb;		/* max chars in a queue */
112	int32_t	msgtql;		/* max messages in system */
113	int32_t	msgssz;		/* size of a message segment
114				   (see notes above) */
115	int32_t	msgseg;		/* number of message segments */
116};
117
118/* Warning: 64-bit structure padding is needed here */
119struct msgid_ds_sysctl {
120	struct		ipc_perm_sysctl msg_perm;
121	uint64_t	msg_qnum;
122	uint64_t	msg_qbytes;
123	uint64_t	_msg_cbytes;
124	pid_t		msg_lspid;
125	pid_t		msg_lrpid;
126	time_t		msg_stime;
127	time_t		msg_rtime;
128	time_t		msg_ctime;
129	int32_t		pad;
130};
131struct msg_sysctl_info {
132	struct	msginfo msginfo;
133	struct	msgid_ds_sysctl msgids[1];
134};
135#endif /* !_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_XOPEN_SOURCE */
136
137#ifdef _KERNEL
138
139#ifndef MSGSSZ
140#define MSGSSZ	8		/* Each segment must be 2^N long */
141#endif
142#ifndef MSGSEG
143#define MSGSEG	2048		/* must be less than 32767 */
144#endif
145#undef MSGMAX			/* ALWAYS compute MGSMAX! */
146#define MSGMAX	(MSGSSZ*MSGSEG)
147#ifndef MSGMNB
148#define MSGMNB	2048		/* max # of bytes in a queue */
149#endif
150#ifndef MSGMNI
151#define MSGMNI	40
152#endif
153#ifndef MSGTQL
154#define MSGTQL	40
155#endif
156
157/*
158 * macros to convert between msqid_ds's and msqid's.
159 */
160#define MSQID(ix,ds)	((ix) & 0xffff | (((ds).msg_perm._seq << 16) & 0xffff0000))
161#define MSQID_IX(id)	((id) & 0xffff)
162#define MSQID_SEQ(id)	(((id) >> 16) & 0xffff)
163
164/*
165 * Stuff allocated in machdep.h
166 */
167struct msgmap {
168	short	next;		/* next segment in buffer */
169    				/* -1 -> available */
170    				/* 0..(MSGSEG-1) -> index of next segment */
171};
172
173typedef struct kmsq {
174	struct msqid_ds msq_u;
175	kcondvar_t	msq_cv;
176} kmsq_t;
177
178extern struct msginfo msginfo;
179extern kmsq_t	*msqs;		/* MSGMNI queues */
180extern kmutex_t	msgmutex;
181
182#define MSG_LOCKED	01000	/* Is this msqid_ds locked? */
183
184#define SYSCTL_FILL_MSG(src, dst) do { \
185	SYSCTL_FILL_PERM((src).msg_perm, (dst).msg_perm); \
186	(dst).msg_qnum = (src).msg_qnum; \
187	(dst).msg_qbytes = (src).msg_qbytes; \
188	(dst)._msg_cbytes = (src)._msg_cbytes; \
189	(dst).msg_lspid = (src).msg_lspid; \
190	(dst).msg_lrpid = (src).msg_lrpid; \
191	(dst).msg_stime = (src).msg_stime; \
192	(dst).msg_rtime = (src).msg_rtime; \
193	(dst).msg_ctime = (src).msg_ctime; \
194} while (/*CONSTCOND*/ 0)
195
196#endif /* _KERNEL */
197
198#ifndef _KERNEL
199#include <sys/cdefs.h>
200
201__BEGIN_DECLS
202int	msgctl(int, int, struct msqid_ds *) __RENAME(__msgctl50);
203int	msgget(key_t, int);
204int	msgsnd(int, const void *, size_t, int);
205ssize_t	msgrcv(int, void *, size_t, long, int);
206__END_DECLS
207#else
208#include <sys/systm.h>
209
210struct proc;
211
212int	msginit(void);
213int	msgfini(void);
214int	msgctl1(struct lwp *, int, int, struct msqid_ds *);
215int	msgsnd1(struct lwp *, int, const char *, size_t, int, size_t,
216    copyin_t);
217int	msgrcv1(struct lwp *, int, char *, size_t, long, int, size_t,
218    copyout_t, register_t *);
219#endif /* !_KERNEL */
220
221#endif /* !_SYS_MSG_H_ */