master
  1/*	$NetBSD: mips_param.h,v 1.52 2021/10/04 21:02:40 andvar Exp $	*/
  2
  3/*-
  4 * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
  5 * All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9 * are met:
 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 15 *
 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 27 */
 28
 29#ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
 30#include "opt_param.h"
 31#endif
 32
 33/*
 34 * No reason this can't be common
 35 */
 36#if defined(__MIPSEB__)
 37# define _MACHINE_SUFFIX eb
 38# define MACHINE_SUFFIX "eb"
 39#elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
 40# define _MACHINE_SUFFIX el
 41# define MACHINE_SUFFIX "el"
 42#else
 43# error neither __MIPSEL__ nor __MIPSEB__ are defined.
 44#endif
 45
 46#define	___MACHINE32_OARCH		mips##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
 47#define	__MACHINE32_OARCH		"mips" MACHINE_SUFFIX
 48#define	___MACHINE32_NARCH		mips64##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
 49#define	__MACHINE32_NARCH		"mips64" MACHINE_SUFFIX
 50#define	___MACHINE64_NARCH		mipsn64##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
 51#define	__MACHINE64_NARCH		"mipsn64" MACHINE_SUFFIX
 52
 53#if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
 54# if defined(__mips_n32)
 55#  define	_MACHINE_ARCH		___MACHINE32_NARCH
 56#  define	MACHINE_ARCH		__MACHINE32_NARCH
 57# else /* __mips_n64 */
 58#  define	_MACHINE_ARCH		___MACHINE64_NARCH
 59#  define	MACHINE_ARCH		__MACHINE64_NARCH
 60#  define	_MACHINE32_NARCH	___MACHINE32_NARCH
 61#  define	MACHINE32_NARCH		__MACHINE32_NARCH
 62# endif
 63# define	_MACHINE32_OARCH	___MACHINE32_OARCH
 64# define	MACHINE32_OARCH		__MACHINE32_OARCH
 65#else /* o32 */
 66# define	_MACHINE_ARCH		___MACHINE32_OARCH
 67# define	MACHINE_ARCH		__MACHINE32_OARCH
 68#endif
 69
 70/*
 71 * Userland code should be using uname/sysctl to get MACHINE so simply
 72 * export a generic MACHINE of "mips"
 73 */
 74#ifndef _KERNEL
 75#undef MACHINE
 76#define	MACHINE "mips"
 77#endif
 78
 79#define	ALIGNBYTES32		(sizeof(double) - 1)
 80#define	ALIGN32(p)		(((uintptr_t)(p) + ALIGNBYTES32) &~ALIGNBYTES32)
 81
 82/*
 83 * On mips, UPAGES is fixed by sys/arch/mips/mips/locore code
 84 * to be the number of per-process-wired kernel-stack pages/PTES.
 85 */
 86
 87#define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
 88#define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
 89
 90#if (ENABLE_MIPS_16KB_PAGE + ENABLE_MIPS_8KB_PAGE + ENABLE_MIPS_4KB_PAGE) > 1
 91#error only one of ENABLE_MIPS_{4,8,16}KB_PAGE can be defined.
 92#endif
 93
 94#ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
 95#define	MSGBUFSIZE	NBPG		/* default message buffer size */
 96#endif
 97
 98/*
 99 * Most MIPS have a cache line size of 32 bytes, but Cavium chips
100 * have a line size 128 bytes and we need to cover the larger size.
101 */
102#define	COHERENCY_UNIT	128
103#define	CACHE_LINE_SIZE	128
104
105#ifdef ENABLE_MIPS_16KB_PAGE
106#define	PGSHIFT		14		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
107#elif defined(ENABLE_MIPS_8KB_PAGE) \
108    || (!defined(ENABLE_MIPS_4KB_PAGE) && __mips >= 3)
109#define	PGSHIFT		13		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
110#else
111#define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
112#endif
113#define	NBPG		(1 << PGSHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
114#define	PGOFSET		(NBPG - 1)	/* byte offset into page */
115#define	PTPSHIFT	2
116#define	PTPLENGTH	(PGSHIFT - PTPSHIFT)
117#define	NPTEPG		(1 << PTPLENGTH)
118
119#define	SEGSHIFT	(PGSHIFT + PTPLENGTH)	/* LOG2(NBSEG) */
120#define	NBSEG		(1 << SEGSHIFT)	/* bytes/segment */
121#define	SEGOFSET	(NBSEG - 1)	/* byte offset into segment */
122
123#ifdef _LP64
124#define	SEGLENGTH	(PGSHIFT - 3)
125#define	XSEGSHIFT	(SEGSHIFT + SEGLENGTH)	/* LOG2(NBXSEG) */
126#define	NBXSEG		(1UL << XSEGSHIFT)	/* bytes/xsegment */
127#define	XSEGOFSET	(NBXSEG - 1)	/* byte offset into xsegment */
128#define	XSEGLENGTH	(PGSHIFT - 3)
129#define	NXSEGPG		(1 << XSEGLENGTH)
130#else
131#define	SEGLENGTH	(31 - SEGSHIFT)
132#endif
133#define	NSEGPG		(1 << SEGLENGTH)
134
135#ifdef _LP64
136#define	__MIN_USPACE	16384		/* LP64 needs a 16kB stack */
137#else
138/*
139 * Note for the non-LP64 case, cpu_switch_resume has the assumption
140 * that UPAGES == 2.  For MIPS-I we wire USPACE in TLB #0 and #1.
141 * For MIPS3+ we wire USPACE in the TLB #0 pair.
142 */
143#define	__MIN_USPACE	8192		/* otherwise use an 8kB stack */
144#endif
145#define	USPACE		MAX(__MIN_USPACE, PAGE_SIZE)
146#define	UPAGES		(USPACE / PAGE_SIZE) /* number of pages for u-area */
147#define	USPACE_ALIGN	USPACE		/* make sure it starts on a even VA */
148#define	UPAGES_MAX	8		/* a (constant) max for userland use */
149
150/*
151 * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
152 * logical pages.
153 */
154#define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
155#define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
156
157/*
158 * Mach derived conversion macros
159 */
160#define	mips_round_page(x)	((((uintptr_t)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
161#define	mips_trunc_page(x)	((uintptr_t)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
162#define	mips_btop(x)		((paddr_t)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
163#define	mips_ptob(x)		((paddr_t)(x) << PGSHIFT)
164
165#ifdef __MIPSEL__
166#define	MID_MACHINE	MID_PMAX	/* MID_PMAX (little-endian) */
167#endif
168#ifdef __MIPSEB__
169#define	MID_MACHINE	MID_MIPS	/* MID_MIPS (big-endian) */
170#endif
171
172/*
173 * Constants related to network buffer management.
174 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
175 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
176 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
177 * of the hardware page size.
178 */
179#ifndef MSIZE
180#ifdef _LP64
181#define	MSIZE		512		/* size of an mbuf */
182#else
183#define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
184#endif
185
186#ifndef MCLSHIFT
187# define MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
188#endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
189
190#define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
191
192#endif