master
  1/*	$NetBSD: altq_red.h,v 1.5 2006/10/12 19:59:08 peter Exp $	*/
  2/*	$KAME: altq_red.h,v 1.8 2003/07/10 12:07:49 kjc Exp $	*/
  3
  4/*
  5 * Copyright (C) 1997-2003
  6 *	Sony Computer Science Laboratories Inc.  All rights reserved.
  7 *
  8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 10 * are met:
 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 16 *
 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SONY CSL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SONY CSL OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 28 */
 29
 30#ifndef _ALTQ_ALTQ_RED_H_
 31#define	_ALTQ_ALTQ_RED_H_
 32
 33#include <altq/altq_classq.h>
 34
 35#ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
 36struct red_interface {
 37	char	red_ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
 38};
 39
 40struct red_stats {
 41	struct red_interface iface;
 42	int q_len;
 43	int q_avg;
 44
 45	struct pktcntr	xmit_cnt;
 46	struct pktcntr	drop_cnt;
 47	u_int		drop_forced;
 48	u_int		drop_unforced;
 49	u_int		marked_packets;
 50
 51	/* static red parameters */
 52	int q_limit;
 53	int weight;
 54	int inv_pmax;
 55	int th_min;
 56	int th_max;
 57
 58	/* flowvalve related stuff */
 59	u_int fv_flows;
 60	u_int fv_pass;
 61	u_int fv_predrop;
 62	u_int fv_alloc;
 63	u_int fv_escape;
 64};
 65
 66struct red_conf {
 67	struct red_interface iface;
 68	int red_weight;		/* weight for EWMA */
 69	int red_inv_pmax;	/* inverse of max drop probability */
 70	int red_thmin;		/* red min threshold */
 71	int red_thmax;		/* red max threshold */
 72	int red_limit;		/* max queue length */
 73	int red_pkttime;	/* average packet time in usec */
 74	int red_flags;		/* see below */
 75};
 76#endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
 77
 78/* red flags */
 79#define	REDF_ECN4	0x01	/* use packet marking for IPv4 packets */
 80#define	REDF_ECN6	0x02	/* use packet marking for IPv6 packets */
 81#define	REDF_ECN	(REDF_ECN4 | REDF_ECN6)
 82#define	REDF_FLOWVALVE	0x04	/* use flowvalve (aka penalty-box) */
 83
 84/*
 85 * simpler versions of red parameters and statistics used by other
 86 * disciplines (e.g., CBQ)
 87 */
 88struct redparams {
 89	int th_min;		/* red min threshold */
 90	int th_max;		/* red max threshold */
 91	int inv_pmax;		/* inverse of max drop probability */
 92};
 93
 94struct redstats {
 95	int		q_avg;
 96	struct pktcntr	xmit_cnt;
 97	struct pktcntr	drop_cnt;
 98	u_int		drop_forced;
 99	u_int		drop_unforced;
100	u_int		marked_packets;
101};
102
103#ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
104/*
105 * IOCTLs for RED
106 */
107#define	RED_IF_ATTACH		_IOW('Q', 1, struct red_interface)
108#define	RED_IF_DETACH		_IOW('Q', 2, struct red_interface)
109#define	RED_ENABLE		_IOW('Q', 3, struct red_interface)
110#define	RED_DISABLE		_IOW('Q', 4, struct red_interface)
111#define	RED_CONFIG		_IOWR('Q', 6, struct red_conf)
112#define	RED_GETSTATS		_IOWR('Q', 12, struct red_stats)
113#define	RED_SETDEFAULTS		_IOW('Q', 30, struct redparams)
114#endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
115
116#ifdef _KERNEL
117
118#ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
119struct flowvalve;
120#endif
121
122/* weight table structure for idle time calibration */
123struct wtab {
124	struct wtab	*w_next;
125	int		 w_weight;
126	int		 w_param_max;
127	int		 w_refcount;
128	int32_t		 w_tab[32];
129};
130
131typedef struct red {
132	int		red_pkttime;	/* average packet time in micro sec
133					   used for idle calibration */
134	int		red_flags;	/* red flags */
135
136	/* red parameters */
137	int		red_weight;	/* weight for EWMA */
138	int		red_inv_pmax;	/* inverse of max drop probability */
139	int		red_thmin;	/* red min threshold */
140	int		red_thmax;	/* red max threshold */
141
142	/* variables for internal use */
143	int		red_wshift;	/* log(red_weight) */
144	int		red_thmin_s;	/* th_min scaled by avgshift */
145	int		red_thmax_s;	/* th_max scaled by avgshift */
146	int		red_probd;	/* drop probability denominator */
147
148	int		red_avg;	/* queue len avg scaled by avgshift */
149	int		red_count;	/* packet count since last dropped/
150					   marked packet */
151	int		red_idle;	/* queue was empty */
152	int		red_old;	/* avg is above th_min */
153	struct wtab	*red_wtab;	/* weight table */
154	struct timeval	 red_last;	/* time when the queue becomes idle */
155
156#ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
157	struct flowvalve *red_flowvalve;	/* flowvalve state */
158#endif
159
160	struct {
161		struct pktcntr	xmit_cnt;
162		struct pktcntr	drop_cnt;
163		u_int		drop_forced;
164		u_int		drop_unforced;
165		u_int		marked_packets;
166	} red_stats;
167} red_t;
168
169#ifdef ALTQ3_COMPAT
170typedef struct red_queue {
171	struct red_queue *rq_next;	/* next red_state in the list */
172	struct ifaltq *rq_ifq;		/* backpointer to ifaltq */
173
174	class_queue_t *rq_q;
175
176	red_t *rq_red;
177} red_queue_t;
178#endif /* ALTQ3_COMPAT */
179
180/* red drop types */
181#define	DTYPE_NODROP	0	/* no drop */
182#define	DTYPE_FORCED	1	/* a "forced" drop */
183#define	DTYPE_EARLY	2	/* an "unforced" (early) drop */
184
185extern red_t		*red_alloc(int, int, int, int, int, int);
186extern void		 red_destroy(red_t *);
187extern void		 red_getstats(red_t *, struct redstats *);
188extern int		 red_addq(red_t *, class_queue_t *, struct mbuf *,
189			     struct altq_pktattr *);
190extern struct mbuf	*red_getq(red_t *, class_queue_t *);
191extern int		 drop_early(int, int, int);
192extern int		 mark_ecn(struct mbuf *, struct altq_pktattr *, int);
193extern struct wtab	*wtab_alloc(int);
194extern int		 wtab_destroy(struct wtab *);
195extern int32_t		 pow_w(struct wtab *, int);
196
197#endif /* _KERNEL */
198
199#endif /* _ALTQ_ALTQ_RED_H_ */