1/* Copyright (C) 1991-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  2   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
  3
  4   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  6   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  7   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8
  9   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 10   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 11   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 12   Lesser General Public License for more details.
 13
 14   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 15   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
 16   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 17
 18#ifndef	_NETINET_IN_H
 19#define	_NETINET_IN_H	1
 20
 21#include <features.h>
 22#include <bits/stdint-uintn.h>
 23#include <sys/socket.h>
 24#include <bits/types.h>
 25
 26
 27__BEGIN_DECLS
 28
 29/* Internet address.  */
 30typedef uint32_t in_addr_t;
 31struct in_addr
 32  {
 33    in_addr_t s_addr;
 34  };
 35
 36/* Get system-specific definitions.  */
 37#include <bits/in.h>
 38
 39/* Standard well-defined IP protocols.  */
 40enum
 41  {
 42    IPPROTO_IP = 0,	   /* Dummy protocol for TCP.  */
 43#define IPPROTO_IP		IPPROTO_IP
 44    IPPROTO_ICMP = 1,	   /* Internet Control Message Protocol.  */
 45#define IPPROTO_ICMP		IPPROTO_ICMP
 46    IPPROTO_IGMP = 2,	   /* Internet Group Management Protocol. */
 47#define IPPROTO_IGMP		IPPROTO_IGMP
 48    IPPROTO_IPIP = 4,	   /* IPIP tunnels (older KA9Q tunnels use 94).  */
 49#define IPPROTO_IPIP		IPPROTO_IPIP
 50    IPPROTO_TCP = 6,	   /* Transmission Control Protocol.  */
 51#define IPPROTO_TCP		IPPROTO_TCP
 52    IPPROTO_EGP = 8,	   /* Exterior Gateway Protocol.  */
 53#define IPPROTO_EGP		IPPROTO_EGP
 54    IPPROTO_PUP = 12,	   /* PUP protocol.  */
 55#define IPPROTO_PUP		IPPROTO_PUP
 56    IPPROTO_UDP = 17,	   /* User Datagram Protocol.  */
 57#define IPPROTO_UDP		IPPROTO_UDP
 58    IPPROTO_IDP = 22,	   /* XNS IDP protocol.  */
 59#define IPPROTO_IDP		IPPROTO_IDP
 60    IPPROTO_TP = 29,	   /* SO Transport Protocol Class 4.  */
 61#define IPPROTO_TP		IPPROTO_TP
 62    IPPROTO_DCCP = 33,	   /* Datagram Congestion Control Protocol.  */
 63#define IPPROTO_DCCP		IPPROTO_DCCP
 64    IPPROTO_IPV6 = 41,     /* IPv6 header.  */
 65#define IPPROTO_IPV6		IPPROTO_IPV6
 66    IPPROTO_RSVP = 46,	   /* Reservation Protocol.  */
 67#define IPPROTO_RSVP		IPPROTO_RSVP
 68    IPPROTO_GRE = 47,	   /* General Routing Encapsulation.  */
 69#define IPPROTO_GRE		IPPROTO_GRE
 70    IPPROTO_ESP = 50,      /* encapsulating security payload.  */
 71#define IPPROTO_ESP		IPPROTO_ESP
 72    IPPROTO_AH = 51,       /* authentication header.  */
 73#define IPPROTO_AH		IPPROTO_AH
 74    IPPROTO_MTP = 92,	   /* Multicast Transport Protocol.  */
 75#define IPPROTO_MTP		IPPROTO_MTP
 76    IPPROTO_BEETPH = 94,   /* IP option pseudo header for BEET.  */
 77#define IPPROTO_BEETPH		IPPROTO_BEETPH
 78    IPPROTO_ENCAP = 98,	   /* Encapsulation Header.  */
 79#define IPPROTO_ENCAP		IPPROTO_ENCAP
 80    IPPROTO_PIM = 103,	   /* Protocol Independent Multicast.  */
 81#define IPPROTO_PIM		IPPROTO_PIM
 82    IPPROTO_COMP = 108,	   /* Compression Header Protocol.  */
 83#define IPPROTO_COMP		IPPROTO_COMP
 84    IPPROTO_L2TP = 115,	   /* Layer 2 Tunnelling Protocol.  */
 85#define IPPROTO_L2TP		IPPROTO_L2TP
 86    IPPROTO_SCTP = 132,	   /* Stream Control Transmission Protocol.  */
 87#define IPPROTO_SCTP		IPPROTO_SCTP
 88    IPPROTO_UDPLITE = 136, /* UDP-Lite protocol.  */
 89#define IPPROTO_UDPLITE		IPPROTO_UDPLITE
 90    IPPROTO_MPLS = 137,    /* MPLS in IP.  */
 91#define IPPROTO_MPLS		IPPROTO_MPLS
 92    IPPROTO_ETHERNET = 143, /* Ethernet-within-IPv6 Encapsulation.  */
 93#define IPPROTO_ETHERNET	IPPROTO_ETHERNET
 94    IPPROTO_RAW = 255,	   /* Raw IP packets.  */
 95#define IPPROTO_RAW		IPPROTO_RAW
 96    IPPROTO_SMC = 256,	   /* Shared Memory Communications.  */
 97#define IPPROTO_SMC		IPPROTO_SMC
 98    IPPROTO_MPTCP = 262,   /* Multipath TCP connection.  */
 99#define IPPROTO_MPTCP		IPPROTO_MPTCP
100    IPPROTO_MAX
101  };
102
103/* If __USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS is 1 then the user has included the kernel
104   network headers first and we should use those ABI-identical definitions
105   instead of our own, otherwise 0.  */
106#if !__USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS
107enum
108  {
109    IPPROTO_HOPOPTS = 0,   /* IPv6 Hop-by-Hop options.  */
110#define IPPROTO_HOPOPTS		IPPROTO_HOPOPTS
111    IPPROTO_ROUTING = 43,  /* IPv6 routing header.  */
112#define IPPROTO_ROUTING		IPPROTO_ROUTING
113    IPPROTO_FRAGMENT = 44, /* IPv6 fragmentation header.  */
114#define IPPROTO_FRAGMENT	IPPROTO_FRAGMENT
115    IPPROTO_ICMPV6 = 58,   /* ICMPv6.  */
116#define IPPROTO_ICMPV6		IPPROTO_ICMPV6
117    IPPROTO_NONE = 59,     /* IPv6 no next header.  */
118#define IPPROTO_NONE		IPPROTO_NONE
119    IPPROTO_DSTOPTS = 60,  /* IPv6 destination options.  */
120#define IPPROTO_DSTOPTS		IPPROTO_DSTOPTS
121    IPPROTO_MH = 135       /* IPv6 mobility header.  */
122#define IPPROTO_MH		IPPROTO_MH
123  };
124#endif /* !__USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS */
125
126/* Type to represent a port.  */
127typedef uint16_t in_port_t;
128
129/* Standard well-known ports.  */
130enum
131  {
132    IPPORT_ECHO = 7,		/* Echo service.  */
133    IPPORT_DISCARD = 9,		/* Discard transmissions service.  */
134    IPPORT_SYSTAT = 11,		/* System status service.  */
135    IPPORT_DAYTIME = 13,	/* Time of day service.  */
136    IPPORT_NETSTAT = 15,	/* Network status service.  */
137    IPPORT_FTP = 21,		/* File Transfer Protocol.  */
138    IPPORT_TELNET = 23,		/* Telnet protocol.  */
139    IPPORT_SMTP = 25,		/* Simple Mail Transfer Protocol.  */
140    IPPORT_TIMESERVER = 37,	/* Timeserver service.  */
141    IPPORT_NAMESERVER = 42,	/* Domain Name Service.  */
142    IPPORT_WHOIS = 43,		/* Internet Whois service.  */
143    IPPORT_MTP = 57,
144
145    IPPORT_TFTP = 69,		/* Trivial File Transfer Protocol.  */
146    IPPORT_RJE = 77,
147    IPPORT_FINGER = 79,		/* Finger service.  */
148    IPPORT_TTYLINK = 87,
149    IPPORT_SUPDUP = 95,		/* SUPDUP protocol.  */
150
151
152    IPPORT_EXECSERVER = 512,	/* execd service.  */
153    IPPORT_LOGINSERVER = 513,	/* rlogind service.  */
154    IPPORT_CMDSERVER = 514,
155    IPPORT_EFSSERVER = 520,
156
157    /* UDP ports.  */
158    IPPORT_BIFFUDP = 512,
159    IPPORT_WHOSERVER = 513,
160    IPPORT_ROUTESERVER = 520,
161
162    /* Ports less than this value are reserved for privileged processes.  */
163    IPPORT_RESERVED = 1024,
164
165    /* Ports greater this value are reserved for (non-privileged) servers.  */
166    IPPORT_USERRESERVED = 5000
167  };
168
169/* Definitions of the bits in an Internet address integer.
170
171   On subnets, host and network parts are found according to
172   the subnet mask, not these masks.  */
173
174#define	IN_CLASSA(a)		((((in_addr_t)(a)) & 0x80000000) == 0)
175#define	IN_CLASSA_NET		0xff000000
176#define	IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT	24
177#define	IN_CLASSA_HOST		(0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSA_NET)
178#define	IN_CLASSA_MAX		128
179
180#define	IN_CLASSB(a)		((((in_addr_t)(a)) & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000)
181#define	IN_CLASSB_NET		0xffff0000
182#define	IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT	16
183#define	IN_CLASSB_HOST		(0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSB_NET)
184#define	IN_CLASSB_MAX		65536
185
186#define	IN_CLASSC(a)		((((in_addr_t)(a)) & 0xe0000000) == 0xc0000000)
187#define	IN_CLASSC_NET		0xffffff00
188#define	IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT	8
189#define	IN_CLASSC_HOST		(0xffffffff & ~IN_CLASSC_NET)
190
191#define	IN_CLASSD(a)		((((in_addr_t)(a)) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
192#define	IN_MULTICAST(a)		IN_CLASSD(a)
193
194#define	IN_EXPERIMENTAL(a)	((((in_addr_t)(a)) & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
195#define	IN_BADCLASS(a)		((((in_addr_t)(a)) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
196
197/* Address to accept any incoming messages.  */
198#define	INADDR_ANY		((in_addr_t) 0x00000000)
199/* Address to send to all hosts.  */
200#define	INADDR_BROADCAST	((in_addr_t) 0xffffffff)
201/* Address indicating an error return.  */
202#define	INADDR_NONE		((in_addr_t) 0xffffffff)
203/* Dummy address for source of ICMPv6 errors converted to IPv4 (RFC
204   7600).  */
205#define	INADDR_DUMMY		((in_addr_t) 0xc0000008)
206
207/* Network number for local host loopback.  */
208#define	IN_LOOPBACKNET		127
209/* Address to loopback in software to local host.  */
210#ifndef INADDR_LOOPBACK
211# define INADDR_LOOPBACK	((in_addr_t) 0x7f000001) /* Inet 127.0.0.1.  */
212#endif
213
214/* Defines for Multicast INADDR.  */
215#define INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP	((in_addr_t) 0xe0000000) /* 224.0.0.0 */
216#define INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP	((in_addr_t) 0xe0000001) /* 224.0.0.1 */
217#define INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP    ((in_addr_t) 0xe0000002) /* 224.0.0.2 */
218#define INADDR_ALLSNOOPERS_GROUP ((in_addr_t) 0xe000006a) /* 224.0.0.106 */
219#define INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP  ((in_addr_t) 0xe00000ff) /* 224.0.0.255 */
220
221#if !__USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS
222/* IPv6 address */
223struct in6_addr
224  {
225    union
226      {
227	uint8_t	__u6_addr8[16];
228	uint16_t __u6_addr16[8];
229	uint32_t __u6_addr32[4];
230      } __in6_u;
231#define s6_addr			__in6_u.__u6_addr8
232#ifdef __USE_MISC
233# define s6_addr16		__in6_u.__u6_addr16
234# define s6_addr32		__in6_u.__u6_addr32
235#endif
236  };
237#endif /* !__USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS */
238
239extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_any;        /* :: */
240extern const struct in6_addr in6addr_loopback;   /* ::1 */
241#define IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT { { { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 } } }
242#define IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT { { { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 } } }
243
244#define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16
245#define INET6_ADDRSTRLEN 46
246
247
248/* Structure describing an Internet socket address.  */
249struct __attribute_struct_may_alias__ sockaddr_in
250  {
251    __SOCKADDR_COMMON (sin_);
252    in_port_t sin_port;			/* Port number.  */
253    struct in_addr sin_addr;		/* Internet address.  */
254
255    /* Pad to size of `struct sockaddr'.  */
256    unsigned char sin_zero[sizeof (struct sockaddr)
257			   - __SOCKADDR_COMMON_SIZE
258			   - sizeof (in_port_t)
259			   - sizeof (struct in_addr)];
260  };
261
262#if __USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS
263struct __attribute_struct_may_alias__ sockaddr_in6;
264#else
265/* Ditto, for IPv6.  */
266struct __attribute_struct_may_alias__ sockaddr_in6
267  {
268    __SOCKADDR_COMMON (sin6_);
269    in_port_t sin6_port;	/* Transport layer port # */
270    uint32_t sin6_flowinfo;	/* IPv6 flow information */
271    struct in6_addr sin6_addr;	/* IPv6 address */
272    uint32_t sin6_scope_id;	/* IPv6 scope-id */
273  };
274#endif /* !__USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS */
275
276#ifdef __USE_MISC
277/* IPv4 multicast request.  */
278struct ip_mreq
279  {
280    /* IP multicast address of group.  */
281    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr;
282
283    /* Local IP address of interface.  */
284    struct in_addr imr_interface;
285  };
286
287/* IPv4 multicast request with interface index.  */
288struct ip_mreqn
289  {
290    /* IP multicast address of group.  */
291    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr;
292
293    /* Local IP address of interface.  */
294    struct in_addr imr_address;
295
296    /* Interface index.  */
297    int imr_ifindex;
298  };
299
300struct ip_mreq_source
301  {
302    /* IP multicast address of group.  */
303    struct in_addr imr_multiaddr;
304
305    /* IP address of interface.  */
306    struct in_addr imr_interface;
307
308    /* IP address of source.  */
309    struct in_addr imr_sourceaddr;
310  };
311#endif
312
313#if !__USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS
314/* Likewise, for IPv6.  */
315struct ipv6_mreq
316  {
317    /* IPv6 multicast address of group */
318    struct in6_addr ipv6mr_multiaddr;
319
320    /* local interface */
321    unsigned int ipv6mr_interface;
322  };
323#endif /* !__USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS */
324
325#ifdef __USE_MISC
326/* Multicast group request.  */
327struct group_req
328  {
329    /* Interface index.  */
330    uint32_t gr_interface;
331
332    /* Group address.  */
333    struct sockaddr_storage gr_group;
334  };
335
336struct group_source_req
337  {
338    /* Interface index.  */
339    uint32_t gsr_interface;
340
341    /* Group address.  */
342    struct sockaddr_storage gsr_group;
343
344    /* Source address.  */
345    struct sockaddr_storage gsr_source;
346  };
347
348
349/* Full-state filter operations.  */
350struct ip_msfilter
351  {
352    /* IP multicast address of group.  */
353    struct in_addr imsf_multiaddr;
354
355    /* Local IP address of interface.  */
356    struct in_addr imsf_interface;
357
358    /* Filter mode.  */
359    uint32_t imsf_fmode;
360
361    /* Number of source addresses.  */
362    uint32_t imsf_numsrc;
363    /* Source addresses.  */
364    struct in_addr imsf_slist[1];
365  };
366
367#define IP_MSFILTER_SIZE(numsrc) (sizeof (struct ip_msfilter) \
368				  - sizeof (struct in_addr)		      \
369				  + (numsrc) * sizeof (struct in_addr))
370
371struct group_filter
372  {
373    /* Interface index.  */
374    uint32_t gf_interface;
375
376    /* Group address.  */
377    struct sockaddr_storage gf_group;
378
379    /* Filter mode.  */
380    uint32_t gf_fmode;
381
382    /* Number of source addresses.  */
383    uint32_t gf_numsrc;
384    /* Source addresses.  */
385    struct sockaddr_storage gf_slist[1];
386};
387
388#define GROUP_FILTER_SIZE(numsrc) (sizeof (struct group_filter) \
389				   - sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage)	      \
390				   + ((numsrc)				      \
391				      * sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage)))
392#endif
393
394/* Functions to convert between host and network byte order.
395
396   Please note that these functions normally take `unsigned long int' or
397   `unsigned short int' values as arguments and also return them.  But
398   this was a short-sighted decision since on different systems the types
399   may have different representations but the values are always the same.  */
400
401extern uint32_t ntohl (uint32_t __netlong) __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
402extern uint16_t ntohs (uint16_t __netshort)
403     __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
404extern uint32_t htonl (uint32_t __hostlong)
405     __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
406extern uint16_t htons (uint16_t __hostshort)
407     __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
408
409#include <endian.h>
410
411/* Get machine dependent optimized versions of byte swapping functions.  */
412#include <bits/byteswap.h>
413#include <bits/uintn-identity.h>
414
415#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
416/* We can optimize calls to the conversion functions.  Either nothing has
417   to be done or we are using directly the byte-swapping functions which
418   often can be inlined.  */
419# if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
420/* The host byte order is the same as network byte order,
421   so these functions are all just identity.  */
422# define ntohl(x)	__uint32_identity (x)
423# define ntohs(x)	__uint16_identity (x)
424# define htonl(x)	__uint32_identity (x)
425# define htons(x)	__uint16_identity (x)
426# else
427#  if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
428#   define ntohl(x)	__bswap_32 (x)
429#   define ntohs(x)	__bswap_16 (x)
430#   define htonl(x)	__bswap_32 (x)
431#   define htons(x)	__bswap_16 (x)
432#  endif
433# endif
434#endif
435
436#ifdef __GNUC__
437# define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a) \
438  (__extension__							      \
439   ({ const struct in6_addr *__a = (const struct in6_addr *) (a);	      \
440      __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[0] == 0					      \
441      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[1] == 0				      \
442      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[2] == 0				      \
443      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[3] == 0; }))
444
445# define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a) \
446  (__extension__							      \
447   ({ const struct in6_addr *__a = (const struct in6_addr *) (a);	      \
448      __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[0] == 0					      \
449      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[1] == 0				      \
450      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[2] == 0				      \
451      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[3] == htonl (1); }))
452
453# define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a) \
454  (__extension__							      \
455   ({ const struct in6_addr *__a = (const struct in6_addr *) (a);	      \
456      (__a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[0] & htonl (0xffc00000)) == htonl (0xfe800000); }))
457
458# define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a) \
459  (__extension__							      \
460   ({ const struct in6_addr *__a = (const struct in6_addr *) (a);	      \
461      (__a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[0] & htonl (0xffc00000)) == htonl (0xfec00000); }))
462
463# define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(a) \
464  (__extension__							      \
465   ({ const struct in6_addr *__a = (const struct in6_addr *) (a);	      \
466      __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[0] == 0					      \
467      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[1] == 0				      \
468      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[2] == htonl (0xffff); }))
469
470# define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(a) \
471  (__extension__							      \
472   ({ const struct in6_addr *__a = (const struct in6_addr *) (a);	      \
473      __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[0] == 0					      \
474      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[1] == 0				      \
475      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[2] == 0				      \
476      && ntohl (__a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[3]) > 1; }))
477
478# define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a,b) \
479  (__extension__							      \
480   ({ const struct in6_addr *__a = (const struct in6_addr *) (a);	      \
481      const struct in6_addr *__b = (const struct in6_addr *) (b);	      \
482      __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[0] == __b->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[0]	      \
483      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[1] == __b->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[1]	      \
484      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[2] == __b->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[2]	      \
485      && __a->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[3] == __b->__in6_u.__u6_addr32[3]; }))
486#else
487# define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a) \
488	(((const uint32_t *) (a))[0] == 0				      \
489	 && ((const uint32_t *) (a))[1] == 0				      \
490	 && ((const uint32_t *) (a))[2] == 0				      \
491	 && ((const uint32_t *) (a))[3] == 0)
492
493# define IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a) \
494	(((const uint32_t *) (a))[0] == 0				      \
495	 && ((const uint32_t *) (a))[1] == 0				      \
496	 && ((const uint32_t *) (a))[2] == 0				      \
497	 && ((const uint32_t *) (a))[3] == htonl (1))
498
499# define IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a) \
500	((((const uint32_t *) (a))[0] & htonl (0xffc00000))		      \
501	 == htonl (0xfe800000))
502
503# define IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a) \
504	((((const uint32_t *) (a))[0] & htonl (0xffc00000))		      \
505	 == htonl (0xfec00000))
506
507# define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(a) \
508	((((const uint32_t *) (a))[0] == 0)				      \
509	 && (((const uint32_t *) (a))[1] == 0)				      \
510	 && (((const uint32_t *) (a))[2] == htonl (0xffff)))
511
512# define IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(a) \
513	((((const uint32_t *) (a))[0] == 0)				      \
514	 && (((const uint32_t *) (a))[1] == 0)				      \
515	 && (((const uint32_t *) (a))[2] == 0)				      \
516	 && (ntohl (((const uint32_t *) (a))[3]) > 1))
517
518# define IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a,b) \
519	((((const uint32_t *) (a))[0] == ((const uint32_t *) (b))[0])	      \
520	 && (((const uint32_t *) (a))[1] == ((const uint32_t *) (b))[1])      \
521	 && (((const uint32_t *) (a))[2] == ((const uint32_t *) (b))[2])      \
522	 && (((const uint32_t *) (a))[3] == ((const uint32_t *) (b))[3]))
523#endif
524
525#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) (((const uint8_t *) (a))[0] == 0xff)
526
527#ifdef __USE_MISC
528/* Bind socket to a privileged IP port.  */
529extern int bindresvport (int __sockfd, struct sockaddr_in *__sock_in) __THROW;
530
531/* The IPv6 version of this function.  */
532extern int bindresvport6 (int __sockfd, struct sockaddr_in6 *__sock_in)
533     __THROW;
534#endif
535
536
537#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(a) \
538	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)					      \
539	 && ((((const uint8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0x1))
540
541#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a) \
542	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)					      \
543	 && ((((const uint8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0x2))
544
545#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a) \
546	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)					      \
547	 && ((((const uint8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0x5))
548
549#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a) \
550	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)					      \
551	 && ((((const uint8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0x8))
552
553#define IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_GLOBAL(a) \
554	(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a)					      \
555	 && ((((const uint8_t *) (a))[1] & 0xf) == 0xe))
556
557
558#ifdef __USE_GNU
559struct cmsghdr;			/* Forward declaration.  */
560
561#if !__USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS
562/* IPv6 packet information.  */
563struct in6_pktinfo
564  {
565    struct in6_addr ipi6_addr;	/* src/dst IPv6 address */
566    unsigned int ipi6_ifindex;	/* send/recv interface index */
567  };
568
569/* IPv6 MTU information.  */
570struct ip6_mtuinfo
571  {
572    struct sockaddr_in6 ip6m_addr; /* dst address including zone ID */
573    uint32_t ip6m_mtu;		   /* path MTU in host byte order */
574  };
575#endif /* !__USE_KERNEL_IPV6_DEFS */
576
577/* Obsolete hop-by-hop and Destination Options Processing (RFC 2292).  */
578extern int inet6_option_space (int __nbytes)
579     __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
580extern int inet6_option_init (void *__bp, struct cmsghdr **__cmsgp,
581			      int __type) __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
582extern int inet6_option_append (struct cmsghdr *__cmsg,
583				const uint8_t *__typep, int __multx,
584				int __plusy) __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
585extern uint8_t *inet6_option_alloc (struct cmsghdr *__cmsg, int __datalen,
586				    int __multx, int __plusy)
587     __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
588extern int inet6_option_next (const struct cmsghdr *__cmsg,
589			      uint8_t **__tptrp)
590     __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
591extern int inet6_option_find (const struct cmsghdr *__cmsg,
592			      uint8_t **__tptrp, int __type)
593     __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
594
595
596/* Hop-by-Hop and Destination Options Processing (RFC 3542).  */
597extern int inet6_opt_init (void *__extbuf, socklen_t __extlen) __THROW;
598extern int inet6_opt_append (void *__extbuf, socklen_t __extlen, int __offset,
599			     uint8_t __type, socklen_t __len, uint8_t __align,
600			     void **__databufp) __THROW;
601extern int inet6_opt_finish (void *__extbuf, socklen_t __extlen, int __offset)
602     __THROW;
603extern int inet6_opt_set_val (void *__databuf, int __offset, void *__val,
604			      socklen_t __vallen) __THROW;
605extern int inet6_opt_next (void *__extbuf, socklen_t __extlen, int __offset,
606			   uint8_t *__typep, socklen_t *__lenp,
607			   void **__databufp) __THROW;
608extern int inet6_opt_find (void *__extbuf, socklen_t __extlen, int __offset,
609			   uint8_t __type, socklen_t *__lenp,
610			   void **__databufp) __THROW;
611extern int inet6_opt_get_val (void *__databuf, int __offset, void *__val,
612			      socklen_t __vallen) __THROW;
613
614
615/* Routing Header Option (RFC 3542).  */
616extern socklen_t inet6_rth_space (int __type, int __segments) __THROW;
617extern void *inet6_rth_init (void *__bp, socklen_t __bp_len, int __type,
618			     int __segments) __THROW;
619extern int inet6_rth_add (void *__bp, const struct in6_addr *__addr) __THROW;
620extern int inet6_rth_reverse (const void *__in, void *__out) __THROW;
621extern int inet6_rth_segments (const void *__bp) __THROW;
622extern struct in6_addr *inet6_rth_getaddr (const void *__bp, int __index)
623     __THROW;
624
625
626/* Multicast source filter support.  */
627
628/* Get IPv4 source filter.  */
629extern int getipv4sourcefilter (int __s, struct in_addr __interface_addr,
630				struct in_addr __group, uint32_t *__fmode,
631				uint32_t *__numsrc, struct in_addr *__slist)
632     __THROW;
633
634/* Set IPv4 source filter.  */
635extern int setipv4sourcefilter (int __s, struct in_addr __interface_addr,
636				struct in_addr __group, uint32_t __fmode,
637				uint32_t __numsrc,
638				const struct in_addr *__slist)
639     __THROW;
640
641
642/* Get source filter.  */
643extern int getsourcefilter (int __s, uint32_t __interface_addr,
644			    const struct sockaddr *__group,
645			    socklen_t __grouplen, uint32_t *__fmode,
646			    uint32_t *__numsrc,
647			    struct sockaddr_storage *__slist) __THROW;
648
649/* Set source filter.  */
650extern int setsourcefilter (int __s, uint32_t __interface_addr,
651			    const struct sockaddr *__group,
652			    socklen_t __grouplen, uint32_t __fmode,
653			    uint32_t __numsrc,
654			    const struct sockaddr_storage *__slist) __THROW;
655#endif	/* use GNU */
656
657__END_DECLS
658
659#endif	/* netinet/in.h */