1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm.
  5 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
  6 * All rights reserved.
  7 *
  8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
  9 * William Jolitz.
 10 *
 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 13 * are met:
 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 20 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 21 *    without specific prior written permission.
 22 *
 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 34 *
 35 *	from: @(#)reg.h	5.5 (Berkeley) 1/18/91
 36 */
 37
 38#ifndef _MACHINE_REG_H_
 39#define	_MACHINE_REG_H_
 40
 41#include <sys/_types.h>
 42
 43#ifdef __i386__
 44/*
 45 * Indices for registers in `struct trapframe' and `struct regs'.
 46 *
 47 * This interface is deprecated.  In the kernel, it is only used in FPU
 48 * emulators to convert from register numbers encoded in instructions to
 49 * register values.  Everything else just accesses the relevant struct
 50 * members.  In userland, debuggers tend to abuse this interface since
 51 * they don't understand that `struct regs' is a struct.  I hope they have
 52 * stopped accessing the registers in the trap frame via PT_{READ,WRITE}_U
 53 * and we can stop supporting the user area soon.
 54 */
 55#define	tFS	(0)
 56#define	tES	(1)
 57#define	tDS	(2)
 58#define	tEDI	(3)
 59#define	tESI	(4)
 60#define	tEBP	(5)
 61#define	tISP	(6)
 62#define	tEBX	(7)
 63#define	tEDX	(8)
 64#define	tECX	(9)
 65#define	tEAX	(10)
 66#define	tERR	(12)
 67#define	tEIP	(13)
 68#define	tCS	(14)
 69#define	tEFLAGS	(15)
 70#define	tESP	(16)
 71#define	tSS	(17)
 72
 73/*
 74 * Indices for registers in `struct regs' only.
 75 *
 76 * Some registers live in the pcb and are only in an "array" with the
 77 * other registers in application interfaces that copy all the registers
 78 * to or from a `struct regs'.
 79 */
 80#define	tGS	(18)
 81#endif /* __i386__ */
 82
 83/* Rename the structs below depending on the machine architecture. */
 84#ifdef	__i386__
 85#define	__reg32		reg
 86#define	__fpreg32	fpreg
 87#define	__dbreg32	dbreg
 88#define	__segbasereg32	segbasereg
 89#else
 90#define	__reg32		reg32
 91#define	__reg64		reg
 92#define	__fpreg32	fpreg32
 93#define	__fpreg64	fpreg
 94#define	__dbreg32	dbreg32
 95#define	__dbreg64	dbreg
 96#define	__segbasereg32	segbasereg32
 97#define	__segbasereg64	segbasereg
 98#define	__HAVE_REG32
 99#endif
100
101/*
102 * Register set accessible via /proc/$pid/regs and PT_{SET,GET}REGS.
103 */
104struct __reg32 {
105	__uint32_t	r_fs;
106	__uint32_t	r_es;
107	__uint32_t	r_ds;
108	__uint32_t	r_edi;
109	__uint32_t	r_esi;
110	__uint32_t	r_ebp;
111	__uint32_t	r_isp;
112	__uint32_t	r_ebx;
113	__uint32_t	r_edx;
114	__uint32_t	r_ecx;
115	__uint32_t	r_eax;
116	__uint32_t	r_trapno;
117	__uint32_t	r_err;
118	__uint32_t	r_eip;
119	__uint32_t	r_cs;
120	__uint32_t	r_eflags;
121	__uint32_t	r_esp;
122	__uint32_t	r_ss;
123	__uint32_t	r_gs;
124};
125
126struct __reg64 {
127	__int64_t	r_r15;
128	__int64_t	r_r14;
129	__int64_t	r_r13;
130	__int64_t	r_r12;
131	__int64_t	r_r11;
132	__int64_t	r_r10;
133	__int64_t	r_r9;
134	__int64_t	r_r8;
135	__int64_t	r_rdi;
136	__int64_t	r_rsi;
137	__int64_t	r_rbp;
138	__int64_t	r_rbx;
139	__int64_t	r_rdx;
140	__int64_t	r_rcx;
141	__int64_t	r_rax;
142	__uint32_t	r_trapno;
143	__uint16_t	r_fs;
144	__uint16_t	r_gs;
145	__uint32_t	r_err;
146	__uint16_t	r_es;
147	__uint16_t	r_ds;
148	__int64_t	r_rip;
149	__int64_t	r_cs;
150	__int64_t	r_rflags;
151	__int64_t	r_rsp;
152	__int64_t	r_ss;
153};
154
155/*
156 * Register set accessible via /proc/$pid/fpregs.
157 *
158 * XXX should get struct from fpu.h.  Here we give a slightly
159 * simplified struct.  This may be too much detail.  Perhaps
160 * an array of unsigned longs is best.
161 */
162struct __fpreg32 {
163	__uint32_t	fpr_env[7];
164	__uint8_t	fpr_acc[8][10];
165	__uint32_t	fpr_ex_sw;
166	__uint8_t	fpr_pad[64];
167};
168
169struct __fpreg64 {
170	__uint64_t	fpr_env[4];
171	__uint8_t	fpr_acc[8][16];
172	__uint8_t	fpr_xacc[16][16];
173	__uint64_t	fpr_spare[12];
174};
175
176/*
177 * Register set accessible via PT_GETXMMREGS (i386).
178 */
179struct xmmreg {
180	/*
181	 * XXX should get struct from npx.h.  Here we give a slightly
182	 * simplified struct.  This may be too much detail.  Perhaps
183	 * an array of unsigned longs is best.
184	 */
185	__uint32_t	xmm_env[8];
186	__uint8_t	xmm_acc[8][16];
187	__uint8_t	xmm_reg[8][16];
188	__uint8_t	xmm_pad[224];
189};
190
191/*
192 * Register set accessible via /proc/$pid/dbregs.
193 */
194struct __dbreg32 {
195	__uint32_t	dr[8];	/* debug registers */
196				/* Index 0-3: debug address registers */
197				/* Index 4-5: reserved */
198				/* Index 6: debug status */
199				/* Index 7: debug control */
200};
201
202struct __dbreg64 {
203	__uint64_t	dr[16];	/* debug registers */
204				/* Index 0-3: debug address registers */
205				/* Index 4-5: reserved */
206				/* Index 6: debug status */
207				/* Index 7: debug control */
208				/* Index 8-15: reserved */
209};
210
211#define	DBREG_DR6_RESERVED1	0xffff0ff0
212#define	DBREG_DR6_BMASK		0x000f
213#define	DBREG_DR6_B(i)		(1 << (i))
214#define	DBREG_DR6_BD		0x2000
215#define	DBREG_DR6_BS		0x4000
216#define	DBREG_DR6_BT		0x8000
217
218#define	DBREG_DR7_RESERVED1	0x0400
219#define	DBREG_DR7_LOCAL_ENABLE	0x01
220#define	DBREG_DR7_GLOBAL_ENABLE	0x02
221#define	DBREG_DR7_LEN_1		0x00	/* 1 byte length          */
222#define	DBREG_DR7_LEN_2		0x01
223#define	DBREG_DR7_LEN_4		0x03
224#define	DBREG_DR7_LEN_8		0x02
225#define	DBREG_DR7_EXEC		0x00	/* break on execute       */
226#define	DBREG_DR7_WRONLY	0x01	/* break on write         */
227#define	DBREG_DR7_RDWR		0x03	/* break on read or write */
228#define	DBREG_DR7_MASK(i)	\
229	((__u_register_t)(0xf) << ((i) * 4 + 16) | 0x3 << (i) * 2)
230#define	DBREG_DR7_SET(i, len, access, enable)				\
231	((__u_register_t)((len) << 2 | (access)) << ((i) * 4 + 16) | 	\
232	(enable) << (i) * 2)
233#define	DBREG_DR7_GD		0x2000
234#define	DBREG_DR7_ENABLED(d, i)	(((d) & 0x3 << (i) * 2) != 0)
235#define	DBREG_DR7_ACCESS(d, i)	((d) >> ((i) * 4 + 16) & 0x3)
236#define	DBREG_DR7_LEN(d, i)	((d) >> ((i) * 4 + 18) & 0x3)
237
238#define	DBREG_DRX(d,x)	((d)->dr[(x)])	/* reference dr0 - dr7 by
239					   register number */
240
241/*
242 * Register set accessible via NT_X86_SEGBASES.
243 */
244struct __segbasereg32 {
245	__uint32_t	r_fsbase;
246	__uint32_t	r_gsbase;
247};
248
249struct __segbasereg64 {
250	__uint64_t	r_fsbase;
251	__uint64_t	r_gsbase;
252};
253
254#undef __reg32
255#undef __reg64
256#undef __fpreg32
257#undef __fpreg64
258#undef __dbreg32
259#undef __dbreg64
260#undef __segbasereg32
261#undef __segbasereg64
262
263#ifdef _KERNEL
264/*
265 * XXX these interfaces are MI, so they should be declared in a MI place.
266 */
267int	fill_frame_regs(struct trapframe *, struct reg *);
268#endif
269
270#endif /* !_MACHINE_REG_H_ */