master
  1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2003 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
  5 *
  6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  8 * are met:
  9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 14 *
 15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 26 */
 27
 28#ifndef _X86_APICVAR_H_
 29#define _X86_APICVAR_H_
 30
 31/*
 32 * Local && I/O APIC variable definitions.
 33 */
 34
 35/*
 36 * Layout of local APIC interrupt vectors:
 37 *
 38 *	0xff (255)  +-------------+
 39 *                  |             | 15 (Spurious / IPIs / Local Interrupts)
 40 *	0xf0 (240)  +-------------+
 41 *                  |             | 14 (I/O Interrupts / Timer)
 42 *	0xe0 (224)  +-------------+
 43 *                  |             | 13 (I/O Interrupts)
 44 *	0xd0 (208)  +-------------+
 45 *                  |             | 12 (I/O Interrupts)
 46 *	0xc0 (192)  +-------------+
 47 *                  |             | 11 (I/O Interrupts)
 48 *	0xb0 (176)  +-------------+
 49 *                  |             | 10 (I/O Interrupts)
 50 *	0xa0 (160)  +-------------+
 51 *                  |             | 9 (I/O Interrupts)
 52 *	0x90 (144)  +-------------+
 53 *                  |             | 8 (I/O Interrupts / System Calls)
 54 *	0x80 (128)  +-------------+
 55 *                  |             | 7 (I/O Interrupts)
 56 *	0x70 (112)  +-------------+
 57 *                  |             | 6 (I/O Interrupts)
 58 *	0x60 (96)   +-------------+
 59 *                  |             | 5 (I/O Interrupts)
 60 *	0x50 (80)   +-------------+
 61 *                  |             | 4 (I/O Interrupts)
 62 *	0x40 (64)   +-------------+
 63 *                  |             | 3 (I/O Interrupts)
 64 *	0x30 (48)   +-------------+
 65 *                  |             | 2 (ATPIC Interrupts)
 66 *	0x20 (32)   +-------------+
 67 *                  |             | 1 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
 68 *	0x10 (16)   +-------------+
 69 *                  |             | 0 (Exceptions, traps, faults, etc.)
 70 *	0x00 (0)    +-------------+
 71 *
 72 * Note: 0x80 needs to be handled specially and not allocated to an
 73 * I/O device!
 74 */
 75
 76#define	xAPIC_MAX_APIC_ID	0xfe
 77#define	xAPIC_ID_ALL		0xff
 78#define	MAX_APIC_ID		0x800
 79#define	APIC_ID_ALL		0xffffffff
 80
 81/*
 82 * The 0xff ID is used for broadcast IPIs for local APICs when not using
 83 * x2APIC.  IPIs are not sent to I/O APICs so it's acceptable for an I/O APIC
 84 * to use that ID.
 85 */
 86#define	IOAPIC_MAX_ID		0xff
 87
 88/* I/O Interrupts are used for external devices such as ISA, PCI, etc. */
 89#define	APIC_IO_INTS	(IDT_IO_INTS + 16)
 90#define	APIC_NUM_IOINTS	191
 91
 92/* The timer interrupt is used for clock handling and drives hardclock, etc. */
 93#define	APIC_TIMER_INT	(APIC_IO_INTS + APIC_NUM_IOINTS)
 94
 95/*  
 96 ********************* !!! WARNING !!! ******************************
 97 * Each local apic has an interrupt receive fifo that is two entries deep
 98 * for each interrupt priority class (higher 4 bits of interrupt vector).
 99 * Once the fifo is full the APIC can no longer receive interrupts for this
100 * class and sending IPIs from other CPUs will be blocked.
101 * To avoid deadlocks there should be no more than two IPI interrupts
102 * pending at the same time.
103 * Currently this is guaranteed by dividing the IPIs in two groups that have 
104 * each at most one IPI interrupt pending. The first group is protected by the
105 * smp_ipi_mtx and waits for the completion of the IPI (Only one IPI user 
106 * at a time) The second group uses a single interrupt and a bitmap to avoid
107 * redundant IPI interrupts.
108 */ 
109
110/* Interrupts for local APIC LVT entries other than the timer. */
111#define	APIC_LOCAL_INTS	240
112#define	APIC_ERROR_INT	APIC_LOCAL_INTS
113#define	APIC_THERMAL_INT (APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 1)
114#define	APIC_CMC_INT	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 2)
115#define	APIC_IPI_INTS	(APIC_LOCAL_INTS + 3)
116
117#define	IPI_RENDEZVOUS	(APIC_IPI_INTS)		/* Inter-CPU rendezvous. */
118#define	IPI_INVLOP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 1)	/* TLB Shootdown IPIs, amd64 */
119#define	IPI_INVLTLB	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 1)	/* TLB Shootdown IPIs, i386 */
120#define	IPI_INVLPG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 2)
121#define	IPI_INVLRNG	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 3)
122#define	IPI_INVLCACHE	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 4)
123/* Vector to handle bitmap based IPIs */
124#define	IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 5) 
125
126/* IPIs handled by IPI_BITMAP_VECTOR */
127#define	IPI_AST		0 	/* Generate software trap. */
128#define IPI_PREEMPT     1
129#define IPI_HARDCLOCK   2
130#define	IPI_TRACE	3	/* Collect stack trace. */
131#define	IPI_BITMAP_LAST IPI_TRACE
132#define IPI_IS_BITMAPED(x) ((x) <= IPI_BITMAP_LAST)
133
134#define	IPI_STOP	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 6)	/* Stop CPU until restarted. */
135#define	IPI_SUSPEND	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 7)	/* Suspend CPU until restarted. */
136#define	IPI_SWI		(APIC_IPI_INTS + 8)	/* Run clk_intr_event. */
137#define	IPI_DYN_FIRST	(APIC_IPI_INTS + 9)
138#define	IPI_DYN_LAST	(254)			/* IPIs allocated at runtime */
139
140/*
141 * IPI_STOP_HARD does not need to occupy a slot in the IPI vector space since
142 * it is delivered using an NMI anyways.
143 */
144#define	IPI_NMI_FIRST	255
145#define	IPI_STOP_HARD	255			/* Stop CPU with a NMI. */
146
147/*
148 * The spurious interrupt can share the priority class with the IPIs since
149 * it is not a normal interrupt. (Does not use the APIC's interrupt fifo)
150 */
151#define	APIC_SPURIOUS_INT 255
152
153#ifndef LOCORE
154
155#define	APIC_IPI_DEST_SELF	-1
156#define	APIC_IPI_DEST_ALL	-2
157#define	APIC_IPI_DEST_OTHERS	-3
158
159#define	APIC_BUS_UNKNOWN	-1
160#define	APIC_BUS_ISA		0
161#define	APIC_BUS_EISA		1
162#define	APIC_BUS_PCI		2
163#define	APIC_BUS_MAX		APIC_BUS_PCI
164
165#define	IRQ_EXTINT		-1
166#define	IRQ_NMI			-2
167#define	IRQ_SMI			-3
168#define	IRQ_DISABLED		-4
169
170/*
171 * An APIC enumerator is a pseudo bus driver that enumerates APIC's including
172 * CPU's and I/O APIC's.
173 */
174struct apic_enumerator {
175	const char *apic_name;
176	int (*apic_probe)(void);
177	int (*apic_probe_cpus)(void);
178	int (*apic_setup_local)(void);
179	int (*apic_setup_io)(void);
180	SLIST_ENTRY(apic_enumerator) apic_next;
181};
182
183inthand_t
184	IDTVEC(apic_isr1), IDTVEC(apic_isr2), IDTVEC(apic_isr3),
185	IDTVEC(apic_isr4), IDTVEC(apic_isr5), IDTVEC(apic_isr6),
186	IDTVEC(apic_isr7), IDTVEC(cmcint), IDTVEC(errorint),
187	IDTVEC(spuriousint), IDTVEC(timerint),
188	IDTVEC(apic_isr1_pti), IDTVEC(apic_isr2_pti), IDTVEC(apic_isr3_pti),
189	IDTVEC(apic_isr4_pti), IDTVEC(apic_isr5_pti), IDTVEC(apic_isr6_pti),
190	IDTVEC(apic_isr7_pti), IDTVEC(cmcint_pti), IDTVEC(errorint_pti),
191	IDTVEC(spuriousint_pti), IDTVEC(timerint_pti);
192
193extern vm_paddr_t lapic_paddr;
194extern int *apic_cpuids;
195
196/* Allow to replace the lapic_ipi_vectored implementation. */
197extern void (*ipi_vectored)(u_int, int);
198
199void	apic_register_enumerator(struct apic_enumerator *enumerator);
200void	*ioapic_create(vm_paddr_t addr, int32_t apic_id, int intbase);
201int	ioapic_disable_pin(void *cookie, u_int pin);
202int	ioapic_get_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin);
203void	ioapic_register(void *cookie);
204int	ioapic_remap_vector(void *cookie, u_int pin, int vector);
205int	ioapic_set_bus(void *cookie, u_int pin, int bus_type);
206int	ioapic_set_extint(void *cookie, u_int pin);
207int	ioapic_set_nmi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
208int	ioapic_set_polarity(void *cookie, u_int pin, enum intr_polarity pol);
209int	ioapic_set_triggermode(void *cookie, u_int pin,
210	    enum intr_trigger trigger);
211int	ioapic_set_smi(void *cookie, u_int pin);
212
213void	lapic_create(u_int apic_id, int boot_cpu);
214void	lapic_init(vm_paddr_t addr);
215void	lapic_xapic_mode(void);
216bool	lapic_is_x2apic(void);
217void	lapic_setup(int boot);
218void	lapic_dump(const char *str);
219void	lapic_disable(void);
220void	lapic_eoi(void);
221int	lapic_id(void);
222int	lapic_intr_pending(u_int vector);
223/* XXX: UNUSED */
224void	lapic_set_logical_id(u_int apic_id, u_int cluster, u_int cluster_id);
225u_int	apic_cpuid(u_int apic_id);
226u_int	apic_alloc_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int irq);
227u_int	apic_alloc_vectors(u_int apic_id, u_int *irqs, u_int count, u_int align);
228void	apic_enable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector);
229void	apic_disable_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector);
230void	apic_free_vector(u_int apic_id, u_int vector, u_int irq);
231void	lapic_calibrate_timer(void);
232int	lapic_enable_pmc(void);
233void	lapic_disable_pmc(void);
234void	lapic_reenable_pmc(void);
235void	lapic_enable_cmc(void);
236int	lapic_enable_mca_elvt(void);
237void	lapic_ipi_raw(register_t icrlo, u_int dest);
238
239static inline void
240lapic_ipi_vectored(u_int vector, int dest)
241{
242
243	ipi_vectored(vector, dest);
244}
245
246int	lapic_ipi_wait(int delay);
247int	lapic_ipi_alloc(inthand_t *ipifunc);
248void	lapic_ipi_free(int vector);
249int	lapic_set_lvt_mask(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_char masked);
250int	lapic_set_lvt_mode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt, u_int32_t mode);
251int	lapic_set_lvt_polarity(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt,
252	    enum intr_polarity pol);
253int	lapic_set_lvt_triggermode(u_int apic_id, u_int lvt,
254	    enum intr_trigger trigger);
255void	lapic_handle_cmc(void);
256void	lapic_handle_error(void);
257void	lapic_handle_intr(int vector, struct trapframe *frame);
258void	lapic_handle_timer(struct trapframe *frame);
259
260int	ioapic_get_rid(u_int apic_id, uint16_t *ridp);
261device_t ioapic_get_dev(u_int apic_id);
262
263extern int x2apic_mode;
264extern int lapic_eoi_suppression;
265
266#ifdef _SYS_SYSCTL_H_
267SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_apic);
268#endif
269
270#endif /* !LOCORE */
271#endif /* _X86_APICVAR_H_ */