master
  1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1988, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
  5 * All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9 * are met:
 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 17 *    without specific prior written permission.
 18 *
 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 30 */
 31
 32#ifndef _SYS_SYSENT_H_
 33#define	_SYS_SYSENT_H_
 34
 35#include <bsm/audit.h>
 36
 37struct rlimit;
 38struct sysent;
 39struct thread;
 40struct ksiginfo;
 41struct syscall_args;
 42
 43enum systrace_probe_t {
 44	SYSTRACE_ENTRY,
 45	SYSTRACE_RETURN,
 46};
 47
 48typedef	int	sy_call_t(struct thread *, void *);
 49
 50typedef	void	(*systrace_probe_func_t)(struct syscall_args *,
 51		    enum systrace_probe_t, int);
 52typedef	void	(*systrace_args_func_t)(int, void *, uint64_t *, int *);
 53
 54#ifdef _KERNEL
 55extern systrace_probe_func_t	systrace_probe_func;
 56extern bool			systrace_enabled;
 57
 58#ifdef KDTRACE_HOOKS
 59#define	SYSTRACE_ENABLED()	(systrace_enabled)
 60#else
 61#define SYSTRACE_ENABLED()	(0)
 62#endif
 63#endif /* _KERNEL */
 64
 65struct sysent {			/* system call table */
 66	sy_call_t *sy_call;	/* implementing function */
 67	systrace_args_func_t sy_systrace_args_func;
 68				/* optional argument conversion function. */
 69	u_int8_t sy_narg;	/* number of arguments */
 70	u_int8_t sy_flags;	/* General flags for system calls. */
 71	au_event_t sy_auevent;	/* audit event associated with syscall */
 72	u_int32_t sy_entry;	/* DTrace entry ID for systrace. */
 73	u_int32_t sy_return;	/* DTrace return ID for systrace. */
 74	u_int32_t sy_thrcnt;
 75};
 76
 77/*
 78 * A system call is permitted in capability mode.
 79 */
 80#define	SYF_CAPENABLED	0x00000001
 81
 82#define	SY_THR_FLAGMASK	0x7
 83#define	SY_THR_STATIC	0x1
 84#define	SY_THR_DRAINING	0x2
 85#define	SY_THR_ABSENT	0x4
 86#define	SY_THR_INCR	0x8
 87
 88#ifdef KLD_MODULE
 89#define	SY_THR_STATIC_KLD	0
 90#else
 91#define	SY_THR_STATIC_KLD	SY_THR_STATIC
 92#endif
 93
 94struct image_params;
 95struct proc;
 96struct __sigset;
 97struct trapframe;
 98struct vnode;
 99struct note_info_list;
100
101struct sysentvec {
102	int		sv_size;	/* number of entries */
103	struct sysent	*sv_table;	/* pointer to sysent */
104	int		(*sv_fixup)(uintptr_t *, struct image_params *);
105					/* stack fixup function */
106	void		(*sv_sendsig)(void (*)(int), struct ksiginfo *, struct __sigset *);
107			    		/* send signal */
108	const char 	*sv_sigcode;	/* start of sigtramp code */
109	int 		*sv_szsigcode;	/* size of sigtramp code */
110	int		sv_sigcodeoff;
111	char		*sv_name;	/* name of binary type */
112	int		(*sv_coredump)(struct thread *, struct vnode *, off_t, int);
113					/* function to dump core, or NULL */
114	int		sv_elf_core_osabi;
115	const char	*sv_elf_core_abi_vendor;
116	void		(*sv_elf_core_prepare_notes)(struct thread *,
117			    struct note_info_list *, size_t *);
118	int		(*sv_copyout_auxargs)(struct image_params *,
119			    uintptr_t);
120	int		sv_minsigstksz;	/* minimum signal stack size */
121	vm_offset_t	sv_minuser;	/* VM_MIN_ADDRESS */
122	vm_offset_t	sv_maxuser;	/* VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS */
123	vm_offset_t	sv_usrstack;	/* USRSTACK */
124	vm_offset_t	sv_psstrings;	/* PS_STRINGS */
125	size_t		sv_psstringssz;	/* PS_STRINGS size */
126	int		sv_stackprot;	/* vm protection for stack */
127	int		(*sv_copyout_strings)(struct image_params *,
128			    uintptr_t *);
129	void		(*sv_setregs)(struct thread *, struct image_params *,
130			    uintptr_t);
131	void		(*sv_fixlimit)(struct rlimit *, int);
132	u_long		*sv_maxssiz;
133	u_int		sv_flags;
134	void		(*sv_set_syscall_retval)(struct thread *, int);
135	int		(*sv_fetch_syscall_args)(struct thread *);
136	const char	**sv_syscallnames;
137	vm_offset_t	sv_timekeep_offset;
138	vm_offset_t	sv_shared_page_base;
139	vm_offset_t	sv_shared_page_len;
140	vm_offset_t	sv_sigcode_offset;
141	void		*sv_shared_page_obj;
142	vm_offset_t	sv_vdso_offset;
143	void		(*sv_schedtail)(struct thread *);
144	void		(*sv_thread_detach)(struct thread *);
145	int		(*sv_trap)(struct thread *);
146	u_long		*sv_hwcap;	/* Value passed in AT_HWCAP. */
147	u_long		*sv_hwcap2;	/* Value passed in AT_HWCAP2. */
148	const char	*(*sv_machine_arch)(struct proc *);
149	vm_offset_t	sv_fxrng_gen_offset;
150	void		(*sv_onexec_old)(struct thread *td);
151	int		(*sv_onexec)(struct proc *, struct image_params *);
152	void		(*sv_onexit)(struct proc *);
153	void		(*sv_ontdexit)(struct thread *td);
154	int		(*sv_setid_allowed)(struct thread *td,
155			    struct image_params *imgp);
156	void		(*sv_set_fork_retval)(struct thread *);
157					/* Only used on x86 */
158	struct regset	**sv_regset_begin;
159	struct regset	**sv_regset_end;
160};
161
162#define	SV_ILP32	0x000100	/* 32-bit executable. */
163#define	SV_LP64		0x000200	/* 64-bit executable. */
164#define	SV_IA32		0x004000	/* Intel 32-bit executable. */
165#define	SV_AOUT		0x008000	/* a.out executable. */
166#define	SV_SHP		0x010000	/* Shared page. */
167#define	SV_SIGSYS	0x020000	/* SIGSYS for non-existing syscall */
168#define	SV_TIMEKEEP	0x040000	/* Shared page timehands. */
169#define	SV_ASLR		0x080000	/* ASLR allowed. */
170#define	SV_RNG_SEED_VER	0x100000	/* random(4) reseed generation. */
171#define	SV_SIG_DISCIGN	0x200000	/* Do not discard ignored signals */
172#define	SV_SIG_WAITNDQ	0x400000	/* Wait does not dequeue SIGCHLD */
173#define	SV_DSO_SIG	0x800000	/* Signal trampoline packed in dso */
174
175#define	SV_ABI_MASK	0xff
176#define	SV_PROC_FLAG(p, x)	((p)->p_sysent->sv_flags & (x))
177#define	SV_PROC_ABI(p)		((p)->p_sysent->sv_flags & SV_ABI_MASK)
178#define	SV_CURPROC_FLAG(x)	SV_PROC_FLAG(curproc, x)
179#define	SV_CURPROC_ABI()	SV_PROC_ABI(curproc)
180/* same as ELFOSABI_XXX, to prevent header pollution */
181#define	SV_ABI_LINUX	3
182#define	SV_ABI_FREEBSD 	9
183#define	SV_ABI_UNDEF	255
184
185/* sv_coredump flags */
186#define	SVC_PT_COREDUMP	0x00000001	/* dump requested by ptrace(2) */
187#define	SVC_NOCOMPRESS	0x00000002	/* disable compression. */
188#define	SVC_ALL		0x00000004	/* dump everything */
189
190#ifdef _KERNEL
191extern struct sysentvec aout_sysvec;
192extern struct sysent sysent[];
193extern const char *syscallnames[];
194extern struct sysent nosys_sysent;
195
196struct nosys_args {
197	register_t dummy;
198};
199
200int	nosys(struct thread *, struct nosys_args *);
201
202#define	NO_SYSCALL (-1)
203
204struct module;
205
206struct syscall_module_data {
207	int	(*chainevh)(struct module *, int, void *); /* next handler */
208	void	*chainarg;		/* arg for next event handler */
209	int	*offset;		/* offset into sysent */
210	struct sysent *new_sysent;	/* new sysent */
211	struct sysent old_sysent;	/* old sysent */
212	int	flags;			/* flags for syscall_register */
213};
214
215/* separate initialization vector so it can be used in a substructure */
216#define SYSENT_INIT_VALS(_syscallname) {			\
217	.sy_narg = (sizeof(struct _syscallname ## _args )	\
218	    / sizeof(register_t)),				\
219	.sy_call = (sy_call_t *)&sys_##_syscallname,		\
220	.sy_auevent = SYS_AUE_##_syscallname,			\
221	.sy_systrace_args_func = NULL,				\
222	.sy_entry = 0,						\
223	.sy_return = 0,						\
224	.sy_flags = 0,						\
225	.sy_thrcnt = 0						\
226}
227
228#define	MAKE_SYSENT(syscallname)				\
229static struct sysent syscallname##_sysent = SYSENT_INIT_VALS(syscallname);
230
231#define	MAKE_SYSENT_COMPAT(syscallname)				\
232static struct sysent syscallname##_sysent = {			\
233	(sizeof(struct syscallname ## _args )			\
234	    / sizeof(register_t)),				\
235	(sy_call_t *)& syscallname,				\
236	SYS_AUE_##syscallname					\
237}
238
239#define SYSCALL_MODULE(name, offset, new_sysent, evh, arg)	\
240static struct syscall_module_data name##_syscall_mod = {	\
241	evh, arg, offset, new_sysent, { 0, NULL, AUE_NULL }	\
242};								\
243								\
244static moduledata_t name##_mod = {				\
245	"sys/" #name,						\
246	syscall_module_handler,					\
247	&name##_syscall_mod					\
248};								\
249DECLARE_MODULE(name, name##_mod, SI_SUB_SYSCALLS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE)
250
251#define	SYSCALL_MODULE_HELPER(syscallname)			\
252static int syscallname##_syscall = SYS_##syscallname;		\
253MAKE_SYSENT(syscallname);					\
254SYSCALL_MODULE(syscallname,					\
255    & syscallname##_syscall, & syscallname##_sysent,		\
256    NULL, NULL)
257
258#define	SYSCALL_MODULE_PRESENT(syscallname)				\
259	(sysent[SYS_##syscallname].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmnosys &&	\
260	sysent[SYS_##syscallname].sy_call != (sy_call_t *)lkmressys)
261
262/*
263 * Syscall registration helpers with resource allocation handling.
264 */
265struct syscall_helper_data {
266	struct sysent new_sysent;
267	struct sysent old_sysent;
268	int syscall_no;
269	int registered;
270};
271#define SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_F(syscallname, flags) {		\
272    .new_sysent = {						\
273	.sy_narg = (sizeof(struct syscallname ## _args )	\
274	    / sizeof(register_t)),				\
275	.sy_call = (sy_call_t *)& sys_ ## syscallname,		\
276	.sy_auevent = SYS_AUE_##syscallname,			\
277	.sy_flags = (flags)					\
278    },								\
279    .syscall_no = SYS_##syscallname				\
280}
281#define SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT_F(syscallname, flags) {	\
282    .new_sysent = {						\
283	.sy_narg = (sizeof(struct syscallname ## _args )	\
284	    / sizeof(register_t)),				\
285	.sy_call = (sy_call_t *)& syscallname,			\
286	.sy_auevent = SYS_AUE_##syscallname,			\
287	.sy_flags = (flags)					\
288    },								\
289    .syscall_no = SYS_##syscallname				\
290}
291#define SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER(syscallname)			\
292    SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_F(syscallname, 0)
293#define SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT(syscallname)			\
294    SYSCALL_INIT_HELPER_COMPAT_F(syscallname, 0)
295#define SYSCALL_INIT_LAST {					\
296    .syscall_no = NO_SYSCALL					\
297}
298
299int	syscall_module_handler(struct module *mod, int what, void *arg);
300int	syscall_helper_register(struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags);
301int	syscall_helper_unregister(struct syscall_helper_data *sd);
302/* Implementation, exposed for COMPAT code */
303int	kern_syscall_register(struct sysent *sysents, int *offset,
304	    struct sysent *new_sysent, struct sysent *old_sysent, int flags);
305int	kern_syscall_deregister(struct sysent *sysents, int offset,
306	    const struct sysent *old_sysent);
307int	kern_syscall_module_handler(struct sysent *sysents,
308	    struct module *mod, int what, void *arg);
309int	kern_syscall_helper_register(struct sysent *sysents,
310	    struct syscall_helper_data *sd, int flags);
311int	kern_syscall_helper_unregister(struct sysent *sysents,
312	    struct syscall_helper_data *sd);
313
314struct proc;
315const char *syscallname(struct proc *p, u_int code);
316
317/* Special purpose system call functions. */
318struct nosys_args;
319
320int	lkmnosys(struct thread *, struct nosys_args *);
321int	lkmressys(struct thread *, struct nosys_args *);
322
323int	syscall_thread_enter(struct thread *td, struct sysent **se);
324void	syscall_thread_exit(struct thread *td, struct sysent *se);
325
326int shared_page_alloc(int size, int align);
327int shared_page_fill(int size, int align, const void *data);
328void shared_page_write(int base, int size, const void *data);
329void exec_sysvec_init(void *param);
330void exec_sysvec_init_secondary(struct sysentvec *sv, struct sysentvec *sv2);
331void exec_inittk(void);
332
333void exit_onexit(struct proc *p);
334void exec_free_abi_mappings(struct proc *p);
335void exec_onexec_old(struct thread *td);
336
337#define INIT_SYSENTVEC(name, sv)					\
338    SYSINIT(name, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,				\
339	(sysinit_cfunc_t)exec_sysvec_init, sv);
340
341#endif /* _KERNEL */
342
343#endif /* !_SYS_SYSENT_H_ */