1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
  5 *
  6 * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
  7 * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
  8 *
  9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 11 * are met:
 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 17 *
 18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 29 */
 30
 31/*
 32 * Resource accounting.
 33 */
 34
 35#ifndef _RACCT_H_
 36#define	_RACCT_H_
 37
 38#include <sys/cdefs.h>
 39#include <sys/types.h>
 40#include <sys/queue.h>
 41#include <sys/stdint.h>
 42#include <sys/sysctl.h>
 43
 44struct buf;
 45struct proc;
 46struct rctl_rule_link;
 47struct ucred;
 48
 49/*
 50 * Resources.
 51 */
 52#define	RACCT_UNDEFINED		-1
 53#define	RACCT_CPU		0
 54#define	RACCT_DATA		1
 55#define	RACCT_STACK		2
 56#define	RACCT_CORE		3
 57#define	RACCT_RSS		4
 58#define	RACCT_MEMLOCK		5
 59#define	RACCT_NPROC		6
 60#define	RACCT_NOFILE		7
 61#define	RACCT_VMEM		8
 62#define	RACCT_NPTS		9
 63#define	RACCT_SWAP		10
 64#define	RACCT_NTHR		11
 65#define	RACCT_MSGQQUEUED	12
 66#define	RACCT_MSGQSIZE		13
 67#define	RACCT_NMSGQ		14
 68#define	RACCT_NSEM		15
 69#define	RACCT_NSEMOP		16
 70#define	RACCT_NSHM		17
 71#define	RACCT_SHMSIZE		18
 72#define	RACCT_WALLCLOCK		19
 73#define	RACCT_PCTCPU		20
 74#define	RACCT_READBPS		21
 75#define	RACCT_WRITEBPS		22
 76#define	RACCT_READIOPS		23
 77#define	RACCT_WRITEIOPS		24
 78#define	RACCT_MAX		RACCT_WRITEIOPS
 79
 80/*
 81 * Resource properties.
 82 */
 83#define	RACCT_IN_MILLIONS	0x01
 84#define	RACCT_RECLAIMABLE	0x02
 85#define	RACCT_INHERITABLE	0x04
 86#define	RACCT_DENIABLE		0x08
 87#define	RACCT_SLOPPY		0x10
 88#define	RACCT_DECAYING		0x20
 89
 90extern int racct_types[];
 91extern bool racct_enable;
 92
 93#define ASSERT_RACCT_ENABLED()	KASSERT(racct_enable, \
 94				    ("%s called with !racct_enable", __func__))
 95
 96/*
 97 * Amount stored in c_resources[] is 10**6 times bigger than what's
 98 * visible to the userland.  It gets fixed up when retrieving resource
 99 * usage or adding rules.
100 */
101#define	RACCT_IS_IN_MILLIONS(X)	\
102    ((X) != RACCT_UNDEFINED && (racct_types[(X)] & RACCT_IN_MILLIONS) != 0)
103
104/*
105 * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.  When the process
106 * terminates, its resource usage is subtracted from the respective
107 * per-credential racct containers.
108 */
109#define	RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X)	(racct_types[X] & RACCT_RECLAIMABLE)
110
111/*
112 * Children inherit resource usage.
113 */
114#define	RACCT_IS_INHERITABLE(X)	(racct_types[X] & RACCT_INHERITABLE)
115
116/*
117 * racct_{add,set}(9) can actually return an error and not update resource
118 * usage counters.  Note that even when resource is not deniable, allocating
119 * resource might cause signals to be sent by RCTL code.
120 */
121#define	RACCT_IS_DENIABLE(X)		(racct_types[X] & RACCT_DENIABLE)
122
123/*
124 * Per-process resource usage information makes no sense, but per-credential
125 * one does.  This kind of resources are usually allocated for process, but
126 * freed using credentials.
127 */
128#define	RACCT_IS_SLOPPY(X)		(racct_types[X] & RACCT_SLOPPY)
129
130/*
131 * When a process terminates, its resource usage is not automatically
132 * subtracted from per-credential racct containers.  Instead, the resource
133 * usage of per-credential racct containers decays in time.
134 * Resource usage can also drop for such resource.
135 */
136#define RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X)		(racct_types[X] & RACCT_DECAYING)
137
138/*
139 * Resource usage can drop, as opposed to only grow.
140 */
141#define RACCT_CAN_DROP(X)		(RACCT_IS_RECLAIMABLE(X) | RACCT_IS_DECAYING(X))
142
143/*
144 * The 'racct' structure defines resource consumption for a particular
145 * subject, such as process or jail.
146 *
147 * This structure must be filled with zeroes initially.
148 */
149struct racct {
150	int64_t				r_resources[RACCT_MAX + 1];
151	LIST_HEAD(, rctl_rule_link)	r_rule_links;
152};
153
154SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_racct);
155
156#ifdef RACCT
157
158extern struct mtx racct_lock;
159
160#define RACCT_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&racct_lock)
161#define RACCT_UNLOCK()		mtx_unlock(&racct_lock)
162#define RACCT_LOCK_ASSERT()	mtx_assert(&racct_lock, MA_OWNED)
163
164#define RACCT_ENABLED()		__predict_false(racct_enable)
165
166#define	RACCT_PROC_LOCK(p)	do {		\
167	if (RACCT_ENABLED())			\
168		PROC_LOCK(p);			\
169} while (0)
170#define	RACCT_PROC_UNLOCK(p)	do {		\
171	if (RACCT_ENABLED())			\
172		PROC_UNLOCK(p);			\
173} while (0)
174
175int	racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
176void	racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
177void	racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
178void	racct_add_buf(struct proc *p, const struct buf *bufp, int is_write);
179int	racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
180int	racct_set_unlocked(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
181void	racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
182void	racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount);
183void	racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount);
184uint64_t	racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource);
185uint64_t	racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource);
186
187void	racct_create(struct racct **racctp);
188void	racct_destroy(struct racct **racctp);
189
190int	racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child);
191void	racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child);
192void	racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p);
193
194void	racct_proc_ucred_changed(struct proc *p, struct ucred *oldcred,
195	    struct ucred *newcred);
196void	racct_move(struct racct *dest, struct racct *src);
197void	racct_proc_throttle(struct proc *p, int timeout);
198
199#else
200
201#define	RACCT_PROC_LOCK(p)	do { } while (0)
202#define	RACCT_PROC_UNLOCK(p)	do { } while (0)
203
204static inline int
205racct_add(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
206{
207
208	return (0);
209}
210
211static inline void
212racct_add_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
213{
214}
215
216static inline void
217racct_add_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
218{
219}
220
221static inline int
222racct_set(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
223{
224
225	return (0);
226}
227
228static inline void
229racct_set_force(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
230{
231}
232
233static inline void
234racct_sub(struct proc *p, int resource, uint64_t amount)
235{
236}
237
238static inline void
239racct_sub_cred(struct ucred *cred, int resource, uint64_t amount)
240{
241}
242
243static inline uint64_t
244racct_get_limit(struct proc *p, int resource)
245{
246
247	return (UINT64_MAX);
248}
249
250static inline uint64_t
251racct_get_available(struct proc *p, int resource)
252{
253
254	return (UINT64_MAX);
255}
256
257#define	racct_create(x)
258#define	racct_destroy(x)
259
260static inline int
261racct_proc_fork(struct proc *parent, struct proc *child)
262{
263
264	return (0);
265}
266
267static inline void
268racct_proc_fork_done(struct proc *child)
269{
270}
271
272static inline void
273racct_proc_exit(struct proc *p)
274{
275}
276
277#endif
278
279#endif /* !_RACCT_H_ */