master
  1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: (BSD-3-Clause AND ISC)
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1988, 1993
  5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9 * are met:
 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 16 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 17 *    without specific prior written permission.
 18 *
 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 30 *
 31 * -
 32 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
 33 *
 34 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 35 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 36 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
 37 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
 38 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
 39 * specific, written prior permission.
 40 *
 41 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
 42 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 43 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
 44 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 45 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
 46 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
 47 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
 48 * SOFTWARE.
 49 * -
 50 * --Copyright--
 51 */
 52
 53/*
 54 *      @(#)netdb.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
 55 *      From: Id: netdb.h,v 8.9 1996/11/19 08:39:29 vixie Exp $
 56 */
 57
 58#ifndef _NETDB_H_
 59#define _NETDB_H_
 60
 61#include <sys/cdefs.h>
 62#include <sys/_types.h>
 63
 64#ifndef _IN_ADDR_T_DECLARED
 65typedef	__uint32_t	in_addr_t;
 66#define	_IN_ADDR_T_DECLARED
 67#endif
 68
 69#ifndef _IN_PORT_T_DECLARED
 70typedef	__uint16_t	in_port_t;
 71#define	_IN_PORT_T_DECLARED
 72#endif
 73
 74#ifndef _SIZE_T_DECLARED
 75typedef	__size_t	size_t;
 76#define	_SIZE_T_DECLARED
 77#endif
 78
 79#ifndef _SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
 80typedef	__socklen_t	socklen_t;
 81#define	_SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED
 82#endif
 83
 84#ifndef _UINT32_T_DECLARED
 85typedef	__uint32_t	uint32_t;
 86#define	_UINT32_T_DECLARED
 87#endif
 88
 89#ifndef _PATH_HEQUIV
 90# define	_PATH_HEQUIV	"/etc/hosts.equiv"
 91#endif
 92#define	_PATH_HOSTS	"/etc/hosts"
 93#define	_PATH_NETWORKS	"/etc/networks"
 94#define	_PATH_PROTOCOLS	"/etc/protocols"
 95#define	_PATH_SERVICES	"/etc/services"
 96#define	_PATH_SERVICES_DB "/var/db/services.db"
 97
 98#define	h_errno (*__h_errno())
 99
100/*
101 * Structures returned by network data base library.  All addresses are
102 * supplied in host order, and returned in network order (suitable for
103 * use in system calls).
104 */
105struct hostent {
106	char	*h_name;	/* official name of host */
107	char	**h_aliases;	/* alias list */
108	int	h_addrtype;	/* host address type */
109	int	h_length;	/* length of address */
110	char	**h_addr_list;	/* list of addresses from name server */
111#define	h_addr	h_addr_list[0]	/* address, for backward compatibility */
112};
113
114struct netent {
115	char		*n_name;	/* official name of net */
116	char		**n_aliases;	/* alias list */
117	int		n_addrtype;	/* net address type */
118	uint32_t	n_net;		/* network # */
119};
120
121struct servent {
122	char	*s_name;	/* official service name */
123	char	**s_aliases;	/* alias list */
124	int	s_port;		/* port # */
125	char	*s_proto;	/* protocol to use */
126};
127
128struct protoent {
129	char	*p_name;	/* official protocol name */
130	char	**p_aliases;	/* alias list */
131	int	p_proto;	/* protocol # */
132};
133
134struct addrinfo {
135	int	ai_flags;	/* AI_PASSIVE, AI_CANONNAME, AI_NUMERICHOST */
136	int	ai_family;	/* AF_xxx */
137	int	ai_socktype;	/* SOCK_xxx */
138	int	ai_protocol;	/* 0 or IPPROTO_xxx for IPv4 and IPv6 */
139	socklen_t ai_addrlen;	/* length of ai_addr */
140	char	*ai_canonname;	/* canonical name for hostname */
141	struct	sockaddr *ai_addr;	/* binary address */
142	struct	addrinfo *ai_next;	/* next structure in linked list */
143};
144
145#define	IPPORT_RESERVED	1024
146
147/*
148 * Error return codes from gethostbyname() and gethostbyaddr()
149 * (left in h_errno).
150 */
151
152#define	NETDB_INTERNAL	-1	/* see errno */
153#define	NETDB_SUCCESS	0	/* no problem */
154#define	HOST_NOT_FOUND	1 /* Authoritative Answer Host not found */
155#define	TRY_AGAIN	2 /* Non-Authoritative Host not found, or SERVERFAIL */
156#define	NO_RECOVERY	3 /* Non recoverable errors, FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP */
157#define	NO_DATA		4 /* Valid name, no data record of requested type */
158#define	NO_ADDRESS	NO_DATA		/* no address, look for MX record */
159
160/*
161 * Error return codes from gai_strerror(3), see RFC 3493.
162 */
163#if __BSD_VISIBLE	/* not in POSIX */
164/* EAI_ADDRFAMILY was obsoleted by RFC 3493, used as extension */
165#define	EAI_ADDRFAMILY	 1	/* address family for hostname not supported */
166#endif
167#define	EAI_AGAIN	 2	/* name could not be resolved at this time */
168#define	EAI_BADFLAGS	 3	/* flags parameter had an invalid value */
169#define	EAI_FAIL	 4	/* non-recoverable failure in name resolution */
170#define	EAI_FAMILY	 5	/* address family not recognized */
171#define	EAI_MEMORY	 6	/* memory allocation failure */
172#if __BSD_VISIBLE	/* not in POSIX */
173/* EAI_NODATA was obsoleted by RFC 3493, retained here as extension */
174#define	EAI_NODATA	 7	/* no address associated with hostname */
175#endif
176#define	EAI_NONAME	 8	/* name does not resolve */
177#define	EAI_SERVICE	 9	/* service not recognized for socket type */
178#define	EAI_SOCKTYPE	10	/* intended socket type was not recognized */
179#define	EAI_SYSTEM	11	/* system error returned in errno */
180#if __BSD_VISIBLE	/* not in POSIX */
181/* The following 3 are not in RFC 3493 or POSIX, retained for compatibility */
182#define	EAI_BADHINTS	12	/* invalid value for hints */
183#define	EAI_PROTOCOL	13	/* resolved protocol is unknown */
184#define	EAI_OVERFLOW	14	/* argument buffer overflow */
185#endif
186#define	EAI_MAX		15
187
188/*
189 * Flag values for getaddrinfo()
190 */
191#define	AI_PASSIVE	0x00000001 /* get address to use bind() */
192#define	AI_CANONNAME	0x00000002 /* fill ai_canonname */
193#define	AI_NUMERICHOST	0x00000004 /* prevent host name resolution */
194#define	AI_NUMERICSERV	0x00000008 /* prevent service name resolution */
195/* valid flags for addrinfo (not a standard def, apps should not use it) */
196#define AI_MASK \
197    (AI_PASSIVE | AI_CANONNAME | AI_NUMERICHOST | AI_NUMERICSERV | \
198    AI_ADDRCONFIG | AI_ALL | AI_V4MAPPED)
199
200#define	AI_ALL		0x00000100 /* IPv6 and IPv4-mapped (with AI_V4MAPPED) */
201#define	AI_V4MAPPED_CFG	0x00000200 /* accept IPv4-mapped if kernel supports */
202#define	AI_ADDRCONFIG	0x00000400 /* only if any address is assigned */
203#define	AI_V4MAPPED	0x00000800 /* accept IPv4-mapped IPv6 address */
204/* special recommended flags for getipnodebyname */
205#define	AI_DEFAULT	(AI_V4MAPPED_CFG | AI_ADDRCONFIG)
206
207/*
208 * Constants for getnameinfo()
209 */
210#define	NI_MAXHOST	1025
211#define	NI_MAXSERV	32
212
213/*
214 * Flag values for getnameinfo()
215 */
216#define	NI_NOFQDN	0x00000001
217#define	NI_NUMERICHOST	0x00000002
218#define	NI_NAMEREQD	0x00000004
219#define	NI_NUMERICSERV	0x00000008
220#define	NI_DGRAM	0x00000010
221#define	NI_NUMERICSCOPE	0x00000020
222
223/*
224 * Scope delimit character
225 */
226#define	SCOPE_DELIMITER	'%'
227
228__BEGIN_DECLS
229void		endhostent(void);
230void		endnetent(void);
231void		endprotoent(void);
232void		endservent(void);
233#if __BSD_VISIBLE || (__POSIX_VISIBLE && __POSIX_VISIBLE <= 200112)
234struct hostent	*gethostbyaddr(const void *, socklen_t, int);
235struct hostent	*gethostbyname(const char *);
236#endif
237struct hostent	*gethostent(void);
238struct netent	*getnetbyaddr(uint32_t, int);
239struct netent	*getnetbyname(const char *);
240struct netent	*getnetent(void);
241struct protoent	*getprotobyname(const char *);
242struct protoent	*getprotobynumber(int);
243struct protoent	*getprotoent(void);
244struct servent	*getservbyname(const char *, const char *);
245struct servent	*getservbyport(int, const char *);
246struct servent	*getservent(void);
247void		sethostent(int);
248/* void		sethostfile(const char *); */
249void		setnetent(int);
250void		setprotoent(int);
251int		getaddrinfo(const char *, const char *,
252			    const struct addrinfo *, struct addrinfo **);
253int		getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t, char *,
254			    size_t, char *, size_t, int);
255void		freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *);
256const char	*gai_strerror(int);
257void		setservent(int);
258
259#if __BSD_VISIBLE
260void		endnetgrent(void);
261void		freehostent(struct hostent *);
262int		gethostbyaddr_r(const void *, socklen_t, int, struct hostent *,
263    char *, size_t, struct hostent **, int *);
264int		gethostbyname_r(const char *, struct hostent *, char *, size_t,
265    struct hostent **, int *);
266struct hostent	*gethostbyname2(const char *, int);
267int		gethostbyname2_r(const char *, int, struct hostent *, char *,
268    size_t, struct hostent **, int *);
269int		gethostent_r(struct hostent *, char *, size_t,
270    struct hostent **, int *);
271struct hostent	*getipnodebyaddr(const void *, size_t, int, int *);
272struct hostent	*getipnodebyname(const char *, int, int, int *);
273int		getnetbyaddr_r(uint32_t, int, struct netent *, char *, size_t,
274    struct netent**, int *);
275int		getnetbyname_r(const char *, struct netent *, char *, size_t,
276    struct netent **, int *);
277int		getnetent_r(struct netent *, char *, size_t, struct netent **,
278    int *);
279int		getnetgrent(char **, char **, char **);
280int		getnetgrent_r(char **, char **, char **, char *, size_t);
281int		getprotobyname_r(const char *, struct protoent *, char *,
282    size_t, struct protoent **);
283int		getprotobynumber_r(int, struct protoent *, char *, size_t,
284    struct protoent **);
285int		getprotoent_r(struct protoent *, char *, size_t,
286    struct protoent **);
287int		getservbyname_r(const char *, const char *, struct servent *,
288    char *, size_t, struct servent **);
289int		getservbyport_r(int, const char *, struct servent *, char *,
290    size_t, struct servent **);
291int		getservent_r(struct servent *, char *, size_t,
292    struct servent **);
293void		herror(const char *);
294const char	*hstrerror(int);
295int		innetgr(const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *);
296void		setnetgrent(const char *);
297#endif
298
299
300/*
301 * PRIVATE functions specific to the FreeBSD implementation
302 */
303
304/* DO NOT USE THESE, THEY ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND ARE NOT PORTABLE!!! */
305int	* __h_errno(void);
306__END_DECLS
307
308#endif /* !_NETDB_H_ */