master
  1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
  5 * All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9 * are met:
 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 14 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 15 *
 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 26 */
 27#ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_INPUT_H_
 28#define _NET80211_IEEE80211_INPUT_H_
 29
 30/* Verify the existence and length of __elem or get out. */
 31#define IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(__elem, __maxlen, _action) do {	\
 32	if ((__elem) == NULL) {						\
 33		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID,		\
 34		    wh, NULL, "%s", "no " #__elem );			\
 35		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_missing++;			\
 36		_action;						\
 37	} else if ((__elem)[1] > (__maxlen)) {				\
 38		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID,		\
 39		    wh, NULL, "bad " #__elem " len %d", (__elem)[1]);	\
 40		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_toobig++;			\
 41		_action;						\
 42	}								\
 43} while (0)
 44
 45#define	IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(_len, _minlen, _action) do {		\
 46	if ((_len) < (_minlen)) {					\
 47		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID,		\
 48		    wh, NULL, "ie too short, got %d, expected %d",	\
 49		    (_len), (_minlen));					\
 50		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_elem_toosmall++;			\
 51		_action;						\
 52	}								\
 53} while (0)
 54
 55#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
 56void	ieee80211_ssid_mismatch(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *tag,
 57	uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint8_t *ssid);
 58
 59#define	IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(_ni, _ssid, _action) do {			\
 60	if ((_ssid)[1] != 0 &&						\
 61	    ((_ssid)[1] != (_ni)->ni_esslen ||				\
 62	    memcmp((_ssid) + 2, (_ni)->ni_essid, (_ssid)[1]) != 0)) {	\
 63		if (ieee80211_msg_input(vap))				\
 64			ieee80211_ssid_mismatch(vap, 			\
 65			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),	\
 66				wh->i_addr2, _ssid);			\
 67		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++;			\
 68		_action;						\
 69	}								\
 70} while (0)
 71#else /* !IEEE80211_DEBUG */
 72#define	IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(_ni, _ssid, _action) do {			\
 73	if ((_ssid)[1] != 0 &&						\
 74	    ((_ssid)[1] != (_ni)->ni_esslen ||				\
 75	    memcmp((_ssid) + 2, (_ni)->ni_essid, (_ssid)[1]) != 0)) {	\
 76		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ssidmismatch++;			\
 77		_action;						\
 78	}								\
 79} while (0)
 80#endif /* !IEEE80211_DEBUG */
 81
 82#include <sys/endian.h>		/* For le16toh() / le32dec() */
 83
 84static __inline int
 85iswpaoui(const uint8_t *frm)
 86{
 87	return frm[1] > 3 && le32dec(frm+2) == ((WPA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WPA_OUI);
 88}
 89
 90static __inline int
 91iswmeoui(const uint8_t *frm)
 92{
 93	return frm[1] > 3 && le32dec(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI);
 94}
 95
 96static __inline int
 97iswmeparam(const uint8_t *frm)
 98{
 99	return frm[1] > 5 && le32dec(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
100		frm[6] == WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE;
101}
102
103static __inline int
104iswmeinfo(const uint8_t *frm)
105{
106	return frm[1] > 5 && le32dec(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
107		frm[6] == WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
108}
109
110static __inline int
111isatherosoui(const uint8_t *frm)
112{
113	return frm[1] > 3 && le32dec(frm+2) == ((ATH_OUI_TYPE<<24)|ATH_OUI);
114}
115
116static __inline int
117istdmaoui(const uint8_t *frm)
118{
119	return frm[1] > 3 && le32dec(frm+2) == ((TDMA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|TDMA_OUI);
120}
121
122static __inline int
123ishtcapoui(const uint8_t *frm)
124{
125	return frm[1] > 3 && le32dec(frm+2) == ((BCM_OUI_HTCAP<<24)|BCM_OUI);
126}
127
128static __inline int
129ishtinfooui(const uint8_t *frm)
130{
131	return frm[1] > 3 && le32dec(frm+2) == ((BCM_OUI_HTINFO<<24)|BCM_OUI);
132}
133
134static __inline int
135ieee80211_check_rxseq_amsdu(const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs)
136{
137	if (rxs == NULL)
138		return 0;
139	return (!! (rxs->c_pktflags & IEEE80211_RX_F_AMSDU));
140}
141
142/*
143 * Return 1 if the rxseq check should increment the sequence
144 * number. Return 0 if it's part of an AMSDU batch and it isn't
145 * the final frame in the decap'ed burst.
146 */
147static __inline int
148ieee80211_check_rxseq_amsdu_more(const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs)
149{
150	/* No state? ok */
151	if (rxs == NULL)
152		return (1);
153
154	/* State but no AMSDU set? ok */
155	if ((rxs->c_pktflags & IEEE80211_RX_F_AMSDU) == 0)
156		return (1);
157
158	/* State, AMSDU set, then _MORE means "don't inc yet" */
159	if (rxs->c_pktflags & IEEE80211_RX_F_AMSDU_MORE) {
160		return (0);
161	}
162
163	/* Both are set, so return ok */
164	return (1);
165}
166
167/*
168 * Check the current frame sequence number against the current TID
169 * state and return whether it's in sequence or should be dropped.
170 *
171 * Since out of order packet and duplicate packet eliminations should
172 * be done by the AMPDU RX code, this routine blindly accepts all
173 * frames from a HT station w/ a TID that is currently doing AMPDU-RX.
174 * HT stations without WME or where the TID is not doing AMPDU-RX
175 * are checked like non-HT stations.
176 *
177 * The routine only eliminates packets whose sequence/fragment
178 * match or are less than the last seen sequence/fragment number
179 * AND are retransmits. It doesn't try to eliminate out of order packets.
180 *
181 * Since all frames after sequence number 4095 will be less than 4095
182 * (as the seqnum wraps), handle that special case so packets aren't
183 * incorrectly dropped - ie, if the next packet is sequence number 0
184 * but a retransmit since the initial packet didn't make it.
185 *
186 * XXX TODO: handle sequence number space wrapping with dropped frames;
187 * especially in high interference conditions under high traffic load
188 * The RX AMPDU reorder code also needs it.
189 *
190 * XXX TODO: update for 802.11-2012 9.3.2.10 Duplicate Detection and Recovery.
191 */
192static __inline int
193ieee80211_check_rxseq(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
194    uint8_t *bssid, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs)
195{
196#define	SEQ_LEQ(a,b)	((int)((a)-(b)) <= 0)
197#define	SEQ_EQ(a,b)	((int)((a)-(b)) == 0)
198#define	SEQNO(a)	((a) >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT)
199#define	FRAGNO(a)	((a) & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK)
200	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
201	uint16_t rxseq;
202	uint8_t type, subtype;
203	uint8_t tid;
204	struct ieee80211_rx_ampdu *rap;
205
206	rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
207	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
208	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
209
210	/*
211	 * Types with no sequence number (or QoS (+)Null frames)
212	 * are always treated valid.
213	 */
214	if (! IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type, subtype))
215		return 1;
216
217	/*
218	 * Always allow multicast frames for now - QoS (any TID)
219	 * or not.
220	 */
221	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
222		return 1;
223
224	tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
225
226	/*
227	 * Only do the HT AMPDU check for WME stations; non-WME HT stations
228	 * shouldn't exist outside of debugging. We should at least
229	 * handle that.
230	 */
231	if (tid < WME_NUM_TID) {
232		rap = &ni->ni_rx_ampdu[tid];
233		/* HT nodes currently doing RX AMPDU are always valid */
234		if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) &&
235		    (rap->rxa_flags & IEEE80211_AGGR_RUNNING))
236			goto ok;
237	}
238
239	/*	
240	 * Otherwise, retries for packets below or equal to the last
241	 * seen sequence number should be dropped.
242	 */
243
244	/*
245	 * Treat frame seqnum 4095 as special due to boundary
246	 * wrapping conditions.
247	 */
248	if (SEQNO(ni->ni_rxseqs[tid]) == 4095) {
249		/*
250		 * Drop retransmits on seqnum 4095/current fragment for itself.
251		 */
252		if (SEQ_EQ(rxseq, ni->ni_rxseqs[tid]) &&
253		    (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY))
254			goto fail;
255		/*
256		 * Treat any subsequent frame as fine if the last seen frame
257		 * is 4095 and it's not a retransmit for the same sequence
258		 * number. However, this doesn't capture incorrectly ordered
259	 	 * fragments w/ sequence number 4095. It shouldn't be seen
260		 * in practice, but see the comment above for further info.
261		 */
262		goto ok;
263	}
264
265	/*
266	 * At this point we assume that retransmitted seq/frag numbers below
267	 * the current can simply be eliminated.
268	 */
269	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY) &&
270	    SEQ_LEQ(rxseq, ni->ni_rxseqs[tid]))
271		goto fail;
272
273ok:
274	/*
275	 * Only bump the sequence number if it's the last frame
276	 * in a batch.  That way frames in the rest of the batch
277	 * get included, and the last frame in the batch kicks
278	 * it next.
279	 */
280	if (ieee80211_check_rxseq_amsdu_more(rxs)) {
281		ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
282		if ((rxs != NULL) && ieee80211_check_rxseq_amsdu(rxs))
283			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_amsdu_more_end);
284	} else {
285		/* .. still waiting */
286		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_amsdu_more);
287	}
288
289	return 1;
290
291fail:
292	/* duplicate, discard */
293	IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, bssid, "duplicate",
294	    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
295	     SEQNO(rxseq),  SEQNO(ni->ni_rxseqs[tid]),
296	    FRAGNO(rxseq), FRAGNO(ni->ni_rxseqs[tid]), tid);
297	vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
298	IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
299
300	return 0;
301#undef	SEQ_LEQ
302#undef	SEQ_EQ
303#undef	SEQNO
304#undef	FRAGNO
305}
306
307void	ieee80211_deliver_data(struct ieee80211vap *,
308		struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *);
309struct mbuf *ieee80211_defrag(struct ieee80211_node *,
310		struct mbuf *, int, int);
311struct mbuf *ieee80211_realign(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *, size_t);
312struct mbuf *ieee80211_decap(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *, int,
313		uint8_t);
314struct mbuf *ieee80211_decap1(struct mbuf *, int *);
315int	ieee80211_setup_rates(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
316		const uint8_t *rates, const uint8_t *xrates, int flags);
317void ieee80211_send_error(struct ieee80211_node *,
318		const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], int subtype, int arg);
319int	ieee80211_alloc_challenge(struct ieee80211_node *);
320int	ieee80211_parse_beacon(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
321		struct ieee80211_channel *,
322		struct ieee80211_scanparams *);
323int	ieee80211_parse_action(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *);
324#endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_INPUT_H_ */