1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
  5 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
  6 * All rights reserved.
  7 *
  8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 10 * are met:
 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 17 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 18 *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
 19 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
 20 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 21 *
 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 26 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 27 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 28 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 29 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 30 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 31 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 32 *
 33 *	$NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.11 2000/02/11 19:25:16 thorpej Exp $
 34 */
 35
 36#ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
 37#define	_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
 38
 39#ifndef LOCORE
 40#include <machine/md_var.h>
 41#endif
 42
 43#define	USRSTACK	SHAREDPAGE
 44
 45#ifndef	MAXTSIZ
 46#define	MAXTSIZ		(1*1024*1024*1024)		/* max text size */
 47#endif
 48
 49#ifndef	DFLDSIZ
 50#define	DFLDSIZ		(128*1024*1024)		/* default data size */
 51#endif
 52
 53#ifndef	MAXDSIZ
 54#ifdef __powerpc64__
 55#define	MAXDSIZ		(32UL*1024*1024*1024)	/* max data size */
 56#else
 57#define	MAXDSIZ		(1*1024*1024*1024)	/* max data size */
 58#endif
 59#endif
 60
 61#ifndef	DFLSSIZ
 62#define	DFLSSIZ		(8*1024*1024)		/* default stack size */
 63#endif
 64
 65#ifndef	MAXSSIZ
 66#ifdef __powerpc64__
 67#define	MAXSSIZ		(512*1024*1024)		/* max stack size */
 68#else
 69#define	MAXSSIZ		(64*1024*1024)		/* max stack size */
 70#endif
 71#endif
 72
 73#ifdef AIM
 74#define	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32	0xfffff000
 75#else
 76#define	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32	0x7ffff000
 77#endif
 78
 79/*
 80 * Would like to have MAX addresses = 0, but this doesn't (currently) work
 81 */
 82#ifdef __powerpc64__
 83/*
 84 * Virtual addresses of things.  Derived from the page directory and
 85 * page table indexes from pmap.h for precision.
 86 *
 87 * kernel map should be able to start at 0xc008000000000000 -
 88 * but at least the functional simulator doesn't like it
 89 *
 90 * 0x0000000000000000 - 0x000fffffffffffff   user map
 91 * 0xc000000000000000 - 0xc007ffffffffffff   direct map
 92 * 0xc008000000000000 - 0xc00fffffffffffff   kernel map
 93 *
 94 */
 95#define	VM_MIN_ADDRESS		0x0000000000000000
 96#define	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	0x000fffffc0000000
 97#define	VM_MAX_ADDRESS		0xc00fffffffffffff
 98#define	VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	0xc008000000000000
 99#define	VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	0xc0080007ffffffff
100#define	VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS	VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS
101#else
102#define	VM_MIN_ADDRESS		0
103#define	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS	VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32
104#define	VM_MAX_ADDRESS		0xffffffff
105#endif
106
107#define	SHAREDPAGE		(VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS - PAGE_SIZE)
108
109#define	FREEBSD32_SHAREDPAGE	(VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32 - PAGE_SIZE)
110#define	FREEBSD32_USRSTACK	FREEBSD32_SHAREDPAGE
111
112#define	KERNBASE		0x00100100	/* start of kernel virtual */
113
114#ifdef AIM
115#ifndef __powerpc64__
116#define	VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS	((vm_offset_t)KERNEL_SR << ADDR_SR_SHFT)
117#define	VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS (VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 2*SEGMENT_LENGTH -1)
118#define	VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS	(VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 3*SEGMENT_LENGTH - 1)
119#endif
120
121/*
122 * Use the direct-mapped BAT registers for UMA small allocs. This
123 * takes pressure off the small amount of available KVA.
124 */
125#define UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC
126
127#else /* Book-E */
128
129/* Use the direct map for UMA small allocs on powerpc64. */
130#ifdef __powerpc64__
131#define UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC
132#else
133#define	VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS		0xc0000000
134#define	VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS		0xffffefff
135#define	VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS	VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS
136#endif
137
138#endif /* AIM/E500 */
139
140#if !defined(LOCORE)
141struct pmap_physseg {
142	struct pv_entry *pvent;
143	char *attrs;
144};
145#endif
146
147#ifdef __powerpc64__
148#define	VM_PHYSSEG_MAX		63	/* 1? */
149#else
150#define	VM_PHYSSEG_MAX		16	/* 1? */
151#endif
152
153#define	PHYS_AVAIL_SZ	256	/* Allows up to 16GB Ram on pSeries with
154				 * logical memory block size of 64MB.
155				 * For more Ram increase the lmb or this value.
156				 */
157
158/* XXX This is non-sensical.  Phys avail should hold contiguous regions. */
159#define	PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES	PHYS_AVAIL_SZ
160
161/*
162 * The physical address space is densely populated on 32-bit systems,
163 * but may not be on 64-bit ones.
164 */
165#ifdef __powerpc64__
166#define	VM_PHYSSEG_SPARSE
167#else
168#define	VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
169#endif
170
171/*
172 * Create two free page pools: VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT is the default pool
173 * from which physical pages are allocated and VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is
174 * the pool from which physical pages for small UMA objects are
175 * allocated.
176 */
177#define	VM_NFREEPOOL		2
178#define	VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT	0
179#define	VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT	1
180
181/*
182 * Create one free page list.
183 */
184#define	VM_NFREELIST		1
185#define	VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT	0
186
187#ifdef __powerpc64__
188/* The largest allocation size is 16MB. */
189#define	VM_NFREEORDER		13
190#else
191/* The largest allocation size is 4MB. */
192#define	VM_NFREEORDER		11
193#endif
194
195#ifndef	VM_NRESERVLEVEL
196#ifdef __powerpc64__
197/* Enable superpage reservations: 1 level. */
198#define	VM_NRESERVLEVEL		1
199#else
200/* Disable superpage reservations. */
201#define	VM_NRESERVLEVEL		0
202#endif
203#endif
204
205#ifndef	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
206/* Level 0 reservations consist of 512 (RPT) or 4096 (HPT) pages. */
207#define	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER	vm_level_0_order
208#ifndef	__ASSEMBLER__
209extern	int vm_level_0_order;
210#endif
211#endif
212
213#ifndef	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER_MAX
214#define	VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER_MAX	12
215#endif
216
217#ifdef __powerpc64__
218#ifdef	SMP
219#define	PA_LOCK_COUNT	256
220#endif
221#endif
222
223#ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
224#define	VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN	16
225#endif
226
227#ifndef SGROWSIZ
228#define	SGROWSIZ	(128UL*1024)		/* amount to grow stack */
229#endif
230
231/*
232 * How many physical pages per kmem arena virtual page.
233 */
234#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
235#define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE	(3)
236#endif
237
238/*
239 * Optional floor (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena.
240 */
241#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN
242#define	VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN	(12 * 1024 * 1024)
243#endif
244
245/*
246 * Optional ceiling (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena: 40% of the
247 * usable KVA space.
248 */
249#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
250#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX	((VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS - \
251    VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 1) * 2 / 5)
252#endif
253
254#ifdef __powerpc64__
255#define	ZERO_REGION_SIZE	(2 * 1024 * 1024)	/* 2MB */
256#else
257#define	ZERO_REGION_SIZE	(64 * 1024)	/* 64KB */
258#endif
259
260/*
261 * On 32-bit OEA, the only purpose for which sf_buf is used is to implement
262 * an opaque pointer required by the machine-independent parts of the kernel.
263 * That pointer references the vm_page that is "mapped" by the sf_buf.  The
264 * actual mapping is provided by the direct virtual-to-physical mapping.
265 *
266 * On OEA64 and Book-E, we need to do something a little more complicated. Use
267 * the runtime-detected hw_direct_map to pick between the two cases. Our
268 * friends in vm_machdep.c will do the same to ensure nothing gets confused.
269 */
270#define	SFBUF
271#define	SFBUF_NOMD
272
273/*
274 * We (usually) have a direct map of all physical memory, so provide
275 * a macro to use to get the kernel VA address for a given PA. Check the
276 * value of PMAP_HAS_PMAP before using.
277 */
278#ifndef LOCORE
279#ifdef __powerpc64__
280#define	DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS	0xc000000000000000UL
281#define	DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS	DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS
282#define	DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS	0xc007ffffffffffffUL
283#else
284#define	DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS	0x00000000UL
285#define	DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS	0xbfffffffUL
286#endif
287#endif
288
289#if defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(BOOKE)
290/*
291 * powerpc64 and Book-E will provide their own page array allocators.
292 *
293 * On AIM, this will allocate a single virtual array, with pages from the
294 * correct memory domains.
295 * On Book-E this will let us put the array in TLB1, removing the need for TLB
296 * thrashing.
297 *
298 * VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS is just a dummy.  It will get set by the MMU driver.
299 */
300#define	PA_MIN_ADDRESS		VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS
301#define	PMAP_HAS_PAGE_ARRAY	1
302#endif
303
304#if defined(__powerpc64__)
305/*
306 * Need a page dump array for minidump.
307 */
308#define MINIDUMP_PAGE_TRACKING	1
309#else
310/*
311 * No minidump with 32-bit powerpc.
312 */
313#define MINIDUMP_PAGE_TRACKING	0
314#endif
315
316#define	PMAP_HAS_DMAP	(hw_direct_map)
317#define PHYS_TO_DMAP(x) ({						\
318	KASSERT(hw_direct_map, ("Direct map not provided by PMAP"));	\
319	(x) | DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS; })
320#define DMAP_TO_PHYS(x) ({						\
321	KASSERT(hw_direct_map, ("Direct map not provided by PMAP"));	\
322	(x) &~ DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS; })
323
324/*
325 * No non-transparent large page support in the pmap.
326 */
327#define	PMAP_HAS_LARGEPAGES	0
328
329#endif /* _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */