1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 1994
  5 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
  8 * by Pace Willisson (pace@blitz.com).  The Rock Ridge Extension
  9 * Support code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
 10 * by Atsushi Murai (amurai@spec.co.jp).
 11 *
 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 14 * are met:
 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 18 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 19 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 21 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 22 *    without specific prior written permission.
 23 *
 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 35 *
 36 *	@(#)iso.h	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/10/95
 37 */
 38
 39#ifndef _ISOFS_CD9660_ISO_H_
 40#define _ISOFS_CD9660_ISO_H_
 41
 42#define ISODCL(from, to) (to - from + 1)
 43
 44struct iso_volume_descriptor {
 45	char type[ISODCL(1,1)]; /* 711 */
 46	char id[ISODCL(2,6)];
 47	char version[ISODCL(7,7)];
 48	char unused[ISODCL(8,8)];
 49	char type_sierra[ISODCL(9,9)]; /* 711 */
 50	char id_sierra[ISODCL(10,14)];
 51	char version_sierra[ISODCL(15,15)];
 52	char data[ISODCL(16,2048)];
 53};
 54
 55/* volume descriptor types */
 56#define ISO_VD_PRIMARY 1
 57#define ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENTARY 2
 58#define ISO_VD_END 255
 59
 60#define ISO_STANDARD_ID "CD001"
 61#define ISO_ECMA_ID	"CDW01"
 62
 63#define ISO_SIERRA_ID	"CDROM"
 64
 65struct iso_primary_descriptor {
 66	u_char type			[ISODCL (  1,	1)]; /* 711 */
 67	char id				[ISODCL (  2,	6)];
 68	char version			[ISODCL (  7,	7)]; /* 711 */
 69	char unused1			[ISODCL (  8,	8)];
 70	char system_id			[ISODCL (  9,  40)]; /* achars */
 71	char volume_id			[ISODCL ( 41,  72)]; /* dchars */
 72	char unused2			[ISODCL ( 73,  80)];
 73	char volume_space_size		[ISODCL ( 81,  88)]; /* 733 */
 74	char unused3			[ISODCL ( 89, 120)];
 75	char volume_set_size		[ISODCL (121, 124)]; /* 723 */
 76	char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (125, 128)]; /* 723 */
 77	u_char logical_block_size	[ISODCL (129, 132)]; /* 723 */
 78	char path_table_size		[ISODCL (133, 140)]; /* 733 */
 79	char type_l_path_table		[ISODCL (141, 144)]; /* 731 */
 80	char opt_type_l_path_table	[ISODCL (145, 148)]; /* 731 */
 81	char type_m_path_table		[ISODCL (149, 152)]; /* 732 */
 82	char opt_type_m_path_table	[ISODCL (153, 156)]; /* 732 */
 83	char root_directory_record	[ISODCL (157, 190)]; /* 9.1 */
 84	char volume_set_id		[ISODCL (191, 318)]; /* dchars */
 85	char publisher_id		[ISODCL (319, 446)]; /* achars */
 86	char preparer_id		[ISODCL (447, 574)]; /* achars */
 87	char application_id		[ISODCL (575, 702)]; /* achars */
 88	char copyright_file_id		[ISODCL (703, 739)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
 89	char abstract_file_id		[ISODCL (740, 776)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
 90	char bibliographic_file_id	[ISODCL (777, 813)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
 91	char creation_date		[ISODCL (814, 830)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
 92	char modification_date		[ISODCL (831, 847)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
 93	char expiration_date		[ISODCL (848, 864)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
 94	char effective_date		[ISODCL (865, 881)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
 95	char file_structure_version	[ISODCL (882, 882)]; /* 711 */
 96	char unused4			[ISODCL (883, 883)];
 97	char application_data		[ISODCL (884, 1395)];
 98	char unused5			[ISODCL (1396, 2048)];
 99} __packed;
100#define ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SHIFT		11
101#define ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE		(1 << ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SHIFT)
102
103/*
104 * Used by Microsoft Joliet extension to ISO9660. Almost the same
105 * as PVD, but byte position 8 is a flag, and 89-120 is for escape.
106 */
107
108struct iso_supplementary_descriptor {
109      char type                       [ISODCL (  1,   1)]; /* 711 */
110      char id                         [ISODCL (  2,   6)];
111      char version                    [ISODCL (  7,   7)]; /* 711 */
112      char flags                      [ISODCL (  8,   8)]; /* 711? */
113      char system_id                  [ISODCL (  9,  40)]; /* achars */
114      char volume_id                  [ISODCL ( 41,  72)]; /* dchars */
115      char unused2                    [ISODCL ( 73,  80)];
116      char volume_space_size          [ISODCL ( 81,  88)]; /* 733 */
117      char escape                     [ISODCL ( 89, 120)];
118      char volume_set_size            [ISODCL (121, 124)]; /* 723 */
119      char volume_sequence_number     [ISODCL (125, 128)]; /* 723 */
120      u_char logical_block_size         [ISODCL (129, 132)]; /* 723 */
121      char path_table_size            [ISODCL (133, 140)]; /* 733 */
122      char type_l_path_table          [ISODCL (141, 144)]; /* 731 */
123      char opt_type_l_path_table      [ISODCL (145, 148)]; /* 731 */
124      char type_m_path_table          [ISODCL (149, 152)]; /* 732 */
125      char opt_type_m_path_table      [ISODCL (153, 156)]; /* 732 */
126      char root_directory_record      [ISODCL (157, 190)]; /* 9.1 */
127      char volume_set_id              [ISODCL (191, 318)]; /* dchars */
128      char publisher_id               [ISODCL (319, 446)]; /* achars */
129      char preparer_id                [ISODCL (447, 574)]; /* achars */
130      char application_id             [ISODCL (575, 702)]; /* achars */
131      char copyright_file_id          [ISODCL (703, 739)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
132      char abstract_file_id           [ISODCL (740, 776)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
133      char bibliographic_file_id      [ISODCL (777, 813)]; /* 7.5 dchars */
134      char creation_date              [ISODCL (814, 830)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
135      char modification_date          [ISODCL (831, 847)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
136      char expiration_date            [ISODCL (848, 864)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
137      char effective_date             [ISODCL (865, 881)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
138      char file_structure_version     [ISODCL (882, 882)]; /* 711 */
139      char unused4                    [ISODCL (883, 883)];
140      char application_data           [ISODCL (884, 1395)];
141      char unused5                    [ISODCL (1396, 2048)];
142};
143
144struct iso_sierra_primary_descriptor {
145	char unknown1			[ISODCL (  1,	8)]; /* 733 */
146	char type			[ISODCL (  9,	9)]; /* 711 */
147	char id				[ISODCL ( 10,  14)];
148	char version			[ISODCL ( 15,  15)]; /* 711 */
149	char unused1			[ISODCL ( 16,  16)];
150	char system_id			[ISODCL ( 17,  48)]; /* achars */
151	char volume_id			[ISODCL ( 49,  80)]; /* dchars */
152	char unused2			[ISODCL ( 81,  88)];
153	char volume_space_size		[ISODCL ( 89,  96)]; /* 733 */
154	char unused3			[ISODCL ( 97, 128)];
155	char volume_set_size		[ISODCL (129, 132)]; /* 723 */
156	char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (133, 136)]; /* 723 */
157	u_char logical_block_size	[ISODCL (137, 140)]; /* 723 */
158	char path_table_size		[ISODCL (141, 148)]; /* 733 */
159	char type_l_path_table		[ISODCL (149, 152)]; /* 731 */
160	char opt_type_l_path_table	[ISODCL (153, 156)]; /* 731 */
161	char unknown2			[ISODCL (157, 160)]; /* 731 */
162	char unknown3			[ISODCL (161, 164)]; /* 731 */
163	char type_m_path_table		[ISODCL (165, 168)]; /* 732 */
164	char opt_type_m_path_table	[ISODCL (169, 172)]; /* 732 */
165	char unknown4			[ISODCL (173, 176)]; /* 732 */
166	char unknown5			[ISODCL (177, 180)]; /* 732 */
167	char root_directory_record	[ISODCL (181, 214)]; /* 9.1 */
168	char volume_set_id		[ISODCL (215, 342)]; /* dchars */
169	char publisher_id		[ISODCL (343, 470)]; /* achars */
170	char preparer_id		[ISODCL (471, 598)]; /* achars */
171	char application_id		[ISODCL (599, 726)]; /* achars */
172	char copyright_id		[ISODCL (727, 790)]; /* achars */
173	char creation_date		[ISODCL (791, 806)]; /* ? */
174	char modification_date		[ISODCL (807, 822)]; /* ? */
175	char expiration_date		[ISODCL (823, 838)]; /* ? */
176	char effective_date		[ISODCL (839, 854)]; /* ? */
177	char file_structure_version	[ISODCL (855, 855)]; /* 711 */
178	char unused4			[ISODCL (856, 2048)];
179};
180
181struct iso_directory_record {
182	u_char length			[ISODCL (1, 1)]; /* 711 */
183	u_char ext_attr_length		[ISODCL (2, 2)]; /* 711 */
184	u_char extent			[ISODCL (3, 10)]; /* 733 */
185	u_char size			[ISODCL (11, 18)]; /* 733 */
186	u_char date			[ISODCL (19, 25)]; /* 7 by 711 */
187	u_char flags			[ISODCL (26, 26)];
188	u_char file_unit_size		[ISODCL (27, 27)]; /* 711 */
189	u_char interleave		[ISODCL (28, 28)]; /* 711 */
190	u_char volume_sequence_number	[ISODCL (29, 32)]; /* 723 */
191	u_char name_len			[ISODCL (33, 33)]; /* 711 */
192	char name			[1];			/* XXX */
193} __packed;
194/* can't take sizeof(iso_directory_record), because of possible alignment
195   of the last entry (34 instead of 33) */
196#define ISO_DIRECTORY_RECORD_SIZE	33
197
198struct iso_extended_attributes {
199	u_char owner			[ISODCL (1, 4)]; /* 723 */
200	u_char group			[ISODCL (5, 8)]; /* 723 */
201	u_char perm			[ISODCL (9, 10)]; /* 9.5.3 */
202	char ctime			[ISODCL (11, 27)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
203	char mtime			[ISODCL (28, 44)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
204	char xtime			[ISODCL (45, 61)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
205	char ftime			[ISODCL (62, 78)]; /* 8.4.26.1 */
206	char recfmt			[ISODCL (79, 79)]; /* 711 */
207	char recattr			[ISODCL (80, 80)]; /* 711 */
208	u_char reclen			[ISODCL (81, 84)]; /* 723 */
209	char system_id			[ISODCL (85, 116)]; /* achars */
210	char system_use			[ISODCL (117, 180)];
211	char version			[ISODCL (181, 181)]; /* 711 */
212	char len_esc			[ISODCL (182, 182)]; /* 711 */
213	char reserved			[ISODCL (183, 246)];
214	u_char len_au			[ISODCL (247, 250)]; /* 723 */
215};
216
217#ifdef _KERNEL
218
219/* CD-ROM Format type */
220enum ISO_FTYPE	{ ISO_FTYPE_DEFAULT, ISO_FTYPE_9660, ISO_FTYPE_RRIP,
221		  ISO_FTYPE_JOLIET, ISO_FTYPE_ECMA, ISO_FTYPE_HIGH_SIERRA };
222
223#ifndef	ISOFSMNT_ROOT
224#define	ISOFSMNT_ROOT	0
225#endif
226
227/*
228 * When ino_t becomes 64-bit, we can remove this definition in favor of ino_t.
229 */
230typedef __uint64_t cd_ino_t;
231
232struct iso_mnt {
233	uint64_t im_flags;
234
235	struct mount *im_mountp;
236	struct cdev *im_dev;
237	struct vnode *im_devvp;
238
239	struct g_consumer *im_cp;
240	struct bufobj *im_bo;
241
242	uid_t	im_uid;
243	gid_t	im_gid;
244	mode_t	im_fmask;
245	mode_t	im_dmask;
246
247	int logical_block_size;
248	int im_bshift;
249	int im_bmask;
250
251	int volume_space_size;
252
253	char root[ISODCL (157, 190)];
254	int root_extent;
255	int root_size;
256	enum ISO_FTYPE	iso_ftype;
257
258	int rr_skip;
259	int rr_skip0;
260
261	int joliet_level;
262
263	void *im_d2l;
264	void *im_l2d;
265};
266
267struct ifid {
268	u_short		ifid_len;
269	u_short		ifid_pad;
270	cd_ino_t	ifid_ino;
271	long		ifid_start;
272};
273
274#define VFSTOISOFS(mp)	((struct iso_mnt *)((mp)->mnt_data))
275
276#define blkoff(imp, loc)	((loc) & (imp)->im_bmask)
277#define lblktosize(imp, blk)	((blk) << (imp)->im_bshift)
278#define lblkno(imp, loc)	((loc) >> (imp)->im_bshift)
279#define blksize(imp, ip, lbn)	((imp)->logical_block_size)
280
281int cd9660_vget_internal(struct mount *, cd_ino_t, int, struct vnode **, int,
282			 struct iso_directory_record *);
283#define cd9660_sysctl ((int (*)(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, \
284				size_t, struct proc *))eopnotsupp)
285
286extern struct vop_vector cd9660_vnodeops;
287extern struct vop_vector cd9660_fifoops;
288
289int isochar(u_char *, u_char *, int, u_short *, int *, int, void *);
290int isofncmp(u_char *, int, u_char *, int, int, int, void *, void *);
291void isofntrans(u_char *, int, u_char *, u_short *, int, int, int, int, void *);
292cd_ino_t isodirino(struct iso_directory_record *, struct iso_mnt *);
293u_short sgetrune(const char *, size_t, char const **, int, void *);
294
295#endif /* _KERNEL */
296
297/*
298 * The isonum_xxx functions are inlined anyway, and could come handy even
299 * outside the kernel.  Thus we don't hide them here.
300 */
301
302/*
303 * 7xy
304 *  x -> 1 = 8 bits, 2 = 16 bits, 3 = 32 bits
305 *   y -> 1 = little-endian, 2 = big-endian, 3 = both (le then be)
306 */
307
308static __inline uint8_t
309isonum_711(const unsigned char *p)
310{
311
312	return (p[0]);
313}
314
315static __inline int8_t
316isonum_712(const unsigned char *p)
317{
318
319	return ((signed char)p[0]);
320}
321
322static __inline uint8_t
323isonum_713(const unsigned char *p)
324{
325
326	return (p[0]);
327}
328
329static __inline uint16_t
330isonum_721(const unsigned char *p)
331{
332
333	return (p[0] | p[1] << 8);
334}
335
336static __inline uint16_t
337isonum_722(const unsigned char *p)
338{
339
340	return (p[1] | p[0] << 8);
341}
342
343static __inline uint16_t
344isonum_723(const unsigned char *p)
345{
346
347	return (p[0] | p[1] << 8);
348}
349
350static __inline uint32_t
351isonum_731(const unsigned char *p)
352{
353
354	return (p[0] | p[1] << 8 | p[2] << 16 | p[3] << 24);
355}
356
357static __inline uint32_t
358isonum_732(const unsigned char *p)
359{
360
361	return (p[3] | p[2] << 8 | p[1] << 16 | p[0] << 24);
362}
363
364static __inline uint32_t
365isonum_733(const unsigned char *p)
366{
367
368	return (p[0] | p[1] << 8 | p[2] << 16 | p[3] << 24);
369}
370
371/*
372 * Associated files have a leading '='.
373 */
374#define	ASSOCCHAR	'='
375
376#endif /* _ISOFS_CD9660_ISO_H_ */