1/*-
  2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 1994 The Regents of the University of California.
  5 * Copyright (c) 1994 Jan-Simon Pendry.
  6 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Masanori Ozawa <ozawa@ongs.co.jp>, ONGS Inc.
  7 * Copyright (c) 2006 Daichi Goto <daichi@freebsd.org>
  8 * All rights reserved.
  9 *
 10 * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
 11 * Jan-Simon Pendry.
 12 *
 13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 15 * are met:
 16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 19 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 20 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 21 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 22 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 23 *    without specific prior written permission.
 24 *
 25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 28 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 36 *
 37 *	@(#)union.h	8.9 (Berkeley) 12/10/94
 38 */
 39
 40#ifdef _KERNEL
 41
 42/* copy method of attr from lower to upper */
 43typedef enum _unionfs_copymode {
 44	UNIONFS_TRADITIONAL = 0,
 45	UNIONFS_TRANSPARENT,
 46	UNIONFS_MASQUERADE
 47} unionfs_copymode;
 48
 49/* whiteout policy of upper layer */
 50typedef enum _unionfs_whitemode {
 51       UNIONFS_WHITE_ALWAYS = 0,
 52       UNIONFS_WHITE_WHENNEEDED
 53} unionfs_whitemode;
 54
 55struct unionfs_mount {
 56	struct mount   *um_lowermp;     /* MNT_REFed lower mount object */
 57	struct mount   *um_uppermp;     /* MNT_REFed upper mount object */
 58	struct vnode   *um_lowervp;	/* VREFed once */
 59	struct vnode   *um_uppervp;	/* VREFed once */
 60	struct vnode   *um_rootvp;	/* ROOT vnode */
 61	struct mount_upper_node	um_lower_link;	/* node in lower FS list of uppers */
 62	struct mount_upper_node	um_upper_link;	/* node in upper FS list of uppers */
 63	unionfs_copymode um_copymode;
 64	unionfs_whitemode um_whitemode;
 65	uid_t		um_uid;
 66	gid_t		um_gid;
 67	u_short		um_udir;
 68	u_short		um_ufile;
 69};
 70
 71/* unionfs status list */
 72struct unionfs_node_status {
 73	LIST_ENTRY(unionfs_node_status) uns_list;	/* Status list */
 74	pid_t		uns_pid;		/* current process id */
 75	int		uns_node_flag;		/* uns flag */
 76	int		uns_lower_opencnt;	/* open count of lower */
 77	int		uns_upper_opencnt;	/* open count of upper */
 78	int		uns_lower_openmode;	/* open mode of lower */
 79	int		uns_readdir_status;	/* read status of readdir */
 80};
 81
 82/* union node status flags */
 83#define	UNS_OPENL_4_READDIR	0x01	/* open lower layer for readdir */
 84
 85/* A cache of vnode references */
 86struct unionfs_node {
 87	struct vnode   *un_lowervp;		/* lower side vnode */
 88	struct vnode   *un_uppervp;		/* upper side vnode */
 89	struct vnode   *un_dvp;			/* parent unionfs vnode */
 90	struct vnode   *un_vnode;		/* Back pointer */
 91	LIST_HEAD(, unionfs_node_status) un_unshead;
 92						/* unionfs status head */
 93	LIST_HEAD(unionfs_node_hashhead, unionfs_node) *un_hashtbl;
 94						/* dir vnode hash table */
 95	union {
 96		LIST_ENTRY(unionfs_node) un_hash; /* hash list entry */
 97		STAILQ_ENTRY(unionfs_node) un_rele; /* deferred release list */
 98	};
 99
100	char           *un_path;		/* path */
101	int		un_pathlen;		/* strlen of path */
102	int		un_flag;		/* unionfs node flag */
103};
104
105/*
106 * unionfs node flags
107 * It needs the vnode with exclusive lock, when changing the un_flag variable.
108 */
109#define UNIONFS_OPENEXTL	0x01	/* openextattr (lower) */
110#define UNIONFS_OPENEXTU	0x02	/* openextattr (upper) */
111
112extern struct vop_vector unionfs_vnodeops;
113
114static inline struct unionfs_node *
115unionfs_check_vnode(struct vnode *vp, const char *file __unused,
116    int line __unused)
117{
118	/*
119	 * unionfs_lock() needs the NULL check here, as it explicitly
120	 * handles the case in which the vnode has been vgonel()'ed.
121	 */
122	KASSERT(vp->v_op == &unionfs_vnodeops || vp->v_data == NULL,
123	    ("%s:%d: non-unionfs vnode %p", file, line, vp));
124	return ((struct unionfs_node *)vp->v_data);
125}
126
127#define	MOUNTTOUNIONFSMOUNT(mp) ((struct unionfs_mount *)((mp)->mnt_data))
128#define	VTOUNIONFS(vp) unionfs_check_vnode(vp, __FILE__, __LINE__)
129#define	UNIONFSTOV(xp) ((xp)->un_vnode)
130
131int	unionfs_init(struct vfsconf *);
132int	unionfs_uninit(struct vfsconf *);
133int	unionfs_nodeget(struct mount *, struct vnode *, struct vnode *,
134	    struct vnode *, struct vnode **, struct componentname *);
135void	unionfs_noderem(struct vnode *);
136void	unionfs_get_node_status(struct unionfs_node *, struct thread *,
137	    struct unionfs_node_status **);
138void	unionfs_tryrem_node_status(struct unionfs_node *,
139	    struct unionfs_node_status *);
140int	unionfs_check_rmdir(struct vnode *, struct ucred *, struct thread *td);
141int	unionfs_copyfile(struct unionfs_node *, int, struct ucred *,
142	    struct thread *);
143void	unionfs_create_uppervattr_core(struct unionfs_mount *, struct vattr *,
144	    struct vattr *, struct thread *);
145int	unionfs_create_uppervattr(struct unionfs_mount *, struct vnode *,
146	    struct vattr *, struct ucred *, struct thread *);
147int	unionfs_mkshadowdir(struct unionfs_mount *, struct vnode *,
148	    struct unionfs_node *, struct componentname *, struct thread *);
149int	unionfs_mkwhiteout(struct vnode *, struct vnode *,
150	    struct componentname *, struct thread *, char *, int);
151int	unionfs_relookup(struct vnode *, struct vnode **,
152	    struct componentname *, struct componentname *, struct thread *,
153	    char *, int, u_long);
154int	unionfs_relookup_for_create(struct vnode *, struct componentname *,
155	    struct thread *);
156int	unionfs_relookup_for_delete(struct vnode *, struct componentname *,
157	    struct thread *);
158int	unionfs_relookup_for_rename(struct vnode *, struct componentname *,
159	    struct thread *);
160void	unionfs_forward_vop_start_pair(struct vnode *, int *,
161	    struct vnode *, int *);
162bool	unionfs_forward_vop_finish_pair(struct vnode *, struct vnode *, int,
163	    struct vnode *, struct vnode *, int);
164
165static inline void
166unionfs_forward_vop_start(struct vnode *basevp, int *lkflags)
167{
168	unionfs_forward_vop_start_pair(basevp, lkflags, NULL, NULL);
169}
170
171static inline bool
172unionfs_forward_vop_finish(struct vnode *unionvp, struct vnode *basevp,
173    int lkflags)
174{
175	return (unionfs_forward_vop_finish_pair(unionvp, basevp, lkflags,
176	    NULL, NULL, 0));
177}
178
179#define	UNIONFSVPTOLOWERVP(vp) (VTOUNIONFS(vp)->un_lowervp)
180#define	UNIONFSVPTOUPPERVP(vp) (VTOUNIONFS(vp)->un_uppervp)
181
182#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
183MALLOC_DECLARE(M_UNIONFSNODE);
184MALLOC_DECLARE(M_UNIONFSPATH);
185#endif
186
187#ifdef UNIONFS_DEBUG
188#define UNIONFSDEBUG(format, args...) printf(format ,## args)
189#else
190#define UNIONFSDEBUG(format, args...)
191#endif				/* UNIONFS_DEBUG */
192
193#endif				/* _KERNEL */