master
   1/* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
   2  version 1.2.12, March 11th, 2022
   3
   4  Copyright (C) 1995-2022 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
   5
   6  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
   7  warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
   8  arising from the use of this software.
   9
  10  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
  11  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
  12  freely, subject to the following restrictions:
  13
  14  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
  15     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
  16     in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
  17     appreciated but is not required.
  18  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
  19     misrepresented as being the original software.
  20  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
  21
  22  Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
  23  jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
  24
  25
  26  The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
  27  Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1950
  28  (zlib format), rfc1951 (deflate format) and rfc1952 (gzip format).
  29*/
  30
  31#ifndef ZLIB_H
  32#define ZLIB_H
  33
  34#include "zconf.h"
  35
  36#ifdef __APPLE__
  37#include <Availability.h>
  38#else /* !__APPLE__ */
  39#define __API_AVAILABLE(...)	/* nothing */
  40#endif /* !__APPLE__ */
  41
  42#ifdef __cplusplus
  43extern "C" {
  44#endif
  45
  46#define ZLIB_VERSION "1.2.12"
  47#define ZLIB_VERNUM 0x12c0
  48#define ZLIB_VER_MAJOR 1
  49#define ZLIB_VER_MINOR 2
  50#define ZLIB_VER_REVISION 12
  51#define ZLIB_VER_SUBREVISION 0
  52
  53/*
  54    The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
  55  decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed data.
  56  This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation)
  57  but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same stream
  58  interface.
  59
  60    Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large enough,
  61  or can be done by repeated calls of the compression function.  In the latter
  62  case, the application must provide more input and/or consume the output
  63  (providing more output space) before each call.
  64
  65    The compressed data format used by default by the in-memory functions is
  66  the zlib format, which is a zlib wrapper documented in RFC 1950, wrapped
  67  around a deflate stream, which is itself documented in RFC 1951.
  68
  69    The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format
  70  with an interface similar to that of stdio using the functions that start
  71  with "gz".  The gzip format is different from the zlib format.  gzip is a
  72  gzip wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
  73
  74    This library can optionally read and write gzip and raw deflate streams in
  75  memory as well.
  76
  77    The zlib format was designed to be compact and fast for use in memory
  78  and on communications channels.  The gzip format was designed for single-
  79  file compression on file systems, has a larger header than zlib to maintain
  80  directory information, and uses a different, slower check method than zlib.
  81
  82    The library does not install any signal handler.  The decoder checks
  83  the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never crash
  84  even in the case of corrupted input.
  85*/
  86
  87typedef voidpf (*alloc_func) OF((voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size));
  88typedef void   (*free_func)  OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf address));
  89
  90struct internal_state;
  91
  92typedef struct z_stream_s {
  93    z_const Bytef *next_in;     /* next input byte */
  94    uInt     avail_in;  /* number of bytes available at next_in */
  95    uLong    total_in;  /* total number of input bytes read so far */
  96
  97    Bytef    *next_out; /* next output byte will go here */
  98    uInt     avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */
  99    uLong    total_out; /* total number of bytes output so far */
 100
 101    z_const char *msg;  /* last error message, NULL if no error */
 102    struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */
 103
 104    alloc_func zalloc;  /* used to allocate the internal state */
 105    free_func  zfree;   /* used to free the internal state */
 106    voidpf     opaque;  /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */
 107
 108    int     data_type;  /* best guess about the data type: binary or text
 109                           for deflate, or the decoding state for inflate */
 110    uLong   adler;      /* Adler-32 or CRC-32 value of the uncompressed data */
 111    uLong   reserved;   /* reserved for future use */
 112} z_stream;
 113
 114typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;
 115
 116/*
 117     gzip header information passed to and from zlib routines.  See RFC 1952
 118  for more details on the meanings of these fields.
 119*/
 120typedef struct gz_header_s {
 121    int     text;       /* true if compressed data believed to be text */
 122    uLong   time;       /* modification time */
 123    int     xflags;     /* extra flags (not used when writing a gzip file) */
 124    int     os;         /* operating system */
 125    Bytef   *extra;     /* pointer to extra field or Z_NULL if none */
 126    uInt    extra_len;  /* extra field length (valid if extra != Z_NULL) */
 127    uInt    extra_max;  /* space at extra (only when reading header) */
 128    Bytef   *name;      /* pointer to zero-terminated file name or Z_NULL */
 129    uInt    name_max;   /* space at name (only when reading header) */
 130    Bytef   *comment;   /* pointer to zero-terminated comment or Z_NULL */
 131    uInt    comm_max;   /* space at comment (only when reading header) */
 132    int     hcrc;       /* true if there was or will be a header crc */
 133    int     done;       /* true when done reading gzip header (not used
 134                           when writing a gzip file) */
 135} gz_header;
 136
 137typedef gz_header FAR *gz_headerp;
 138
 139/*
 140     The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has dropped
 141   to zero.  It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out has dropped
 142   to zero.  The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and opaque before
 143   calling the init function.  All other fields are set by the compression
 144   library and must not be updated by the application.
 145
 146     The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first
 147   parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree.  This can be useful for custom
 148   memory management.  The compression library attaches no meaning to the
 149   opaque value.
 150
 151     zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.
 152   If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be
 153   thread safe.  In that case, zlib is thread-safe.  When zalloc and zfree are
 154   Z_NULL on entry to the initialization function, they are set to internal
 155   routines that use the standard library functions malloc() and free().
 156
 157     On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate
 158   exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this if
 159   the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h).  WARNING: On MSDOS, pointers
 160   returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must* have their
 161   offset normalized to zero.  The default allocation function provided by this
 162   library ensures this (see zutil.c).  To reduce memory requirements and avoid
 163   any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of compression ratio, compile
 164   the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
 165
 166     The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or progress
 167   reports.  After compression, total_in holds the total size of the
 168   uncompressed data and may be saved for use by the decompressor (particularly
 169   if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in a single step).
 170*/
 171
 172                        /* constants */
 173
 174#define Z_NO_FLUSH      0
 175#define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1
 176#define Z_SYNC_FLUSH    2
 177#define Z_FULL_FLUSH    3
 178#define Z_FINISH        4
 179#define Z_BLOCK         5
 180#define Z_TREES         6
 181/* Allowed flush values; see deflate() and inflate() below for details */
 182
 183#define Z_OK            0
 184#define Z_STREAM_END    1
 185#define Z_NEED_DICT     2
 186#define Z_ERRNO        (-1)
 187#define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)
 188#define Z_DATA_ERROR   (-3)
 189#define Z_MEM_ERROR    (-4)
 190#define Z_BUF_ERROR    (-5)
 191#define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)
 192/* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative values
 193 * are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
 194 */
 195
 196#define Z_NO_COMPRESSION         0
 197#define Z_BEST_SPEED             1
 198#define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION       9
 199#define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION  (-1)
 200/* compression levels */
 201
 202#define Z_FILTERED            1
 203#define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY        2
 204#define Z_RLE                 3
 205#define Z_FIXED               4
 206#define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY    0
 207/* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */
 208
 209#define Z_BINARY   0
 210#define Z_TEXT     1
 211#define Z_ASCII    Z_TEXT   /* for compatibility with 1.2.2 and earlier */
 212#define Z_UNKNOWN  2
 213/* Possible values of the data_type field for deflate() */
 214
 215#define Z_DEFLATED   8
 216/* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
 217
 218#define Z_NULL  0  /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */
 219
 220#define zlib_version zlibVersion()
 221/* for compatibility with versions < 1.0.2 */
 222
 223
 224                        /* basic functions */
 225
 226ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zlibVersion OF((void));
 227/* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
 228   If the first character differs, the library code actually used is not
 229   compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application.  This check
 230   is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit.
 231 */
 232
 233/*
 234ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit OF((z_streamp strm, int level));
 235
 236     Initializes the internal stream state for compression.  The fields
 237   zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.  If
 238   zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to use default
 239   allocation functions.
 240
 241     The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:
 242   1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at all
 243   (the input data is simply copied a block at a time).  Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
 244   requests a default compromise between speed and compression (currently
 245   equivalent to level 6).
 246
 247     deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
 248   memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level, or
 249   Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible
 250   with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).  msg is set to null
 251   if there is no error message.  deflateInit does not perform any compression:
 252   this will be done by deflate().
 253*/
 254
 255
 256ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
 257/*
 258    deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
 259  buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full.  It may introduce
 260  some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
 261  forced to flush.
 262
 263    The detailed semantics are as follows.  deflate performs one or both of the
 264  following actions:
 265
 266  - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
 267    accordingly.  If not all input can be processed (because there is not
 268    enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and
 269    processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().
 270
 271  - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
 272    accordingly.  This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
 273    Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
 274    should be set only when necessary.  Some output may be provided even if
 275    flush is zero.
 276
 277    Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least
 278  one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
 279  output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out should
 280  never be zero before the call.  The application can consume the compressed
 281  output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full (avail_out
 282  == 0), or after each call of deflate().  If deflate returns Z_OK and with
 283  zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the output
 284  buffer because there might be more output pending. See deflatePending(),
 285  which can be used if desired to determine whether or not there is more ouput
 286  in that case.
 287
 288    Normally the parameter flush is set to Z_NO_FLUSH, which allows deflate to
 289  decide how much data to accumulate before producing output, in order to
 290  maximize compression.
 291
 292    If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is
 293  flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
 294  that the decompressor can get all input data available so far.  (In
 295  particular avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been
 296  provided before the call.) Flushing may degrade compression for some
 297  compression algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary.  This
 298  completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty stored block
 299  that is three bits plus filler bits to the next byte, followed by four bytes
 300  (00 00 ff ff).
 301
 302    If flush is set to Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, all pending output is flushed to the
 303  output buffer, but the output is not aligned to a byte boundary.  All of the
 304  input data so far will be available to the decompressor, as for Z_SYNC_FLUSH.
 305  This completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty fixed
 306  codes block that is 10 bits long.  This assures that enough bytes are output
 307  in order for the decompressor to finish the block before the empty fixed
 308  codes block.
 309
 310    If flush is set to Z_BLOCK, a deflate block is completed and emitted, as
 311  for Z_SYNC_FLUSH, but the output is not aligned on a byte boundary, and up to
 312  seven bits of the current block are held to be written as the next byte after
 313  the next deflate block is completed.  In this case, the decompressor may not
 314  be provided enough bits at this point in order to complete decompression of
 315  the data provided so far to the compressor.  It may need to wait for the next
 316  block to be emitted.  This is for advanced applications that need to control
 317  the emission of deflate blocks.
 318
 319    If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with
 320  Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can
 321  restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if
 322  random access is desired.  Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade
 323  compression.
 324
 325    If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again
 326  with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
 327  avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero
 328  avail_out).  In the case of a Z_FULL_FLUSH or Z_SYNC_FLUSH, make sure that
 329  avail_out is greater than six to avoid repeated flush markers due to
 330  avail_out == 0 on return.
 331
 332    If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed,
 333  pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there was
 334  enough output space.  If deflate returns with Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, this
 335  function must be called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated
 336  avail_out) but no more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an
 337  error.  After deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations
 338  on the stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd.
 339
 340    Z_FINISH can be used in the first deflate call after deflateInit if all the
 341  compression is to be done in a single step.  In order to complete in one
 342  call, avail_out must be at least the value returned by deflateBound (see
 343  below).  Then deflate is guaranteed to return Z_STREAM_END.  If not enough
 344  output space is provided, deflate will not return Z_STREAM_END, and it must
 345  be called again as described above.
 346
 347    deflate() sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all input read
 348  so far (that is, total_in bytes).  If a gzip stream is being generated, then
 349  strm->adler will be the CRC-32 checksum of the input read so far.  (See
 350  deflateInit2 below.)
 351
 352    deflate() may update strm->data_type if it can make a good guess about
 353  the input data type (Z_BINARY or Z_TEXT).  If in doubt, the data is
 354  considered binary.  This field is only for information purposes and does not
 355  affect the compression algorithm in any manner.
 356
 357    deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input
 358  processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been
 359  consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to
 360  Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example
 361  if next_in or next_out was Z_NULL or the state was inadvertently written over
 362  by the application), or Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible (for example
 363  avail_in or avail_out was zero).  Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
 364  deflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
 365  continue compressing.
 366*/
 367
 368
 369ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
 370/*
 371     All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
 372   This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
 373   output.
 374
 375     deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
 376   stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed
 377   prematurely (some input or output was discarded).  In the error case, msg
 378   may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be
 379   deallocated).
 380*/
 381
 382
 383/*
 384ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit OF((z_streamp strm));
 385
 386     Initializes the internal stream state for decompression.  The fields
 387   next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
 388   the caller.  In the current version of inflate, the provided input is not
 389   read or consumed.  The allocation of a sliding window will be deferred to
 390   the first call of inflate (if the decompression does not complete on the
 391   first call).  If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates
 392   them to use default allocation functions.
 393
 394     inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
 395   memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
 396   version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
 397   invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure.  msg is set to null if
 398   there is no error message.  inflateInit does not perform any decompression.
 399   Actual decompression will be done by inflate().  So next_in, and avail_in,
 400   next_out, and avail_out are unused and unchanged.  The current
 401   implementation of inflateInit() does not process any header information --
 402   that is deferred until inflate() is called.
 403*/
 404
 405
 406ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
 407/*
 408    inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
 409  buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full.  It may introduce
 410  some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
 411  forced to flush.
 412
 413  The detailed semantics are as follows.  inflate performs one or both of the
 414  following actions:
 415
 416  - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
 417    accordingly.  If not all input can be processed (because there is not
 418    enough room in the output buffer), then next_in and avail_in are updated
 419    accordingly, and processing will resume at this point for the next call of
 420    inflate().
 421
 422  - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
 423    accordingly.  inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there is
 424    no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below about
 425    the flush parameter).
 426
 427    Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least
 428  one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
 429  output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly.  If the
 430  caller of inflate() does not provide both available input and available
 431  output space, it is possible that there will be no progress made.  The
 432  application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for example
 433  when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each call of
 434  inflate().  If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it must be
 435  called again after making room in the output buffer because there might be
 436  more output pending.
 437
 438    The flush parameter of inflate() can be Z_NO_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, Z_FINISH,
 439  Z_BLOCK, or Z_TREES.  Z_SYNC_FLUSH requests that inflate() flush as much
 440  output as possible to the output buffer.  Z_BLOCK requests that inflate()
 441  stop if and when it gets to the next deflate block boundary.  When decoding
 442  the zlib or gzip format, this will cause inflate() to return immediately
 443  after the header and before the first block.  When doing a raw inflate,
 444  inflate() will go ahead and process the first block, and will return when it
 445  gets to the end of that block, or when it runs out of data.
 446
 447    The Z_BLOCK option assists in appending to or combining deflate streams.
 448  To assist in this, on return inflate() always sets strm->data_type to the
 449  number of unused bits in the last byte taken from strm->next_in, plus 64 if
 450  inflate() is currently decoding the last block in the deflate stream, plus
 451  128 if inflate() returned immediately after decoding an end-of-block code or
 452  decoding the complete header up to just before the first byte of the deflate
 453  stream.  The end-of-block will not be indicated until all of the uncompressed
 454  data from that block has been written to strm->next_out.  The number of
 455  unused bits may in general be greater than seven, except when bit 7 of
 456  data_type is set, in which case the number of unused bits will be less than
 457  eight.  data_type is set as noted here every time inflate() returns for all
 458  flush options, and so can be used to determine the amount of currently
 459  consumed input in bits.
 460
 461    The Z_TREES option behaves as Z_BLOCK does, but it also returns when the
 462  end of each deflate block header is reached, before any actual data in that
 463  block is decoded.  This allows the caller to determine the length of the
 464  deflate block header for later use in random access within a deflate block.
 465  256 is added to the value of strm->data_type when inflate() returns
 466  immediately after reaching the end of the deflate block header.
 467
 468    inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an
 469  error.  However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step (a
 470  single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to Z_FINISH.  In
 471  this case all pending input is processed and all pending output is flushed;
 472  avail_out must be large enough to hold all of the uncompressed data for the
 473  operation to complete.  (The size of the uncompressed data may have been
 474  saved by the compressor for this purpose.)  The use of Z_FINISH is not
 475  required to perform an inflation in one step.  However it may be used to
 476  inform inflate that a faster approach can be used for the single inflate()
 477  call.  Z_FINISH also informs inflate to not maintain a sliding window if the
 478  stream completes, which reduces inflate's memory footprint.  If the stream
 479  does not complete, either because not all of the stream is provided or not
 480  enough output space is provided, then a sliding window will be allocated and
 481  inflate() can be called again to continue the operation as if Z_NO_FLUSH had
 482  been used.
 483
 484     In this implementation, inflate() always flushes as much output as
 485  possible to the output buffer, and always uses the faster approach on the
 486  first call.  So the effects of the flush parameter in this implementation are
 487  on the return value of inflate() as noted below, when inflate() returns early
 488  when Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES is used, and when inflate() avoids the allocation of
 489  memory for a sliding window when Z_FINISH is used.
 490
 491     If a preset dictionary is needed after this call (see inflateSetDictionary
 492  below), inflate sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of the dictionary
 493  chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise it sets
 494  strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all output produced so far (that is,
 495  total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or an error code as described
 496  below.  At the end of the stream, inflate() checks that its computed Adler-32
 497  checksum is equal to that saved by the compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END
 498  only if the checksum is correct.
 499
 500    inflate() can decompress and check either zlib-wrapped or gzip-wrapped
 501  deflate data.  The header type is detected automatically, if requested when
 502  initializing with inflateInit2().  Any information contained in the gzip
 503  header is not retained unless inflateGetHeader() is used.  When processing
 504  gzip-wrapped deflate data, strm->adler32 is set to the CRC-32 of the output
 505  produced so far.  The CRC-32 is checked against the gzip trailer, as is the
 506  uncompressed length, modulo 2^32.
 507
 508    inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed
 509  or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has
 510  been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a
 511  preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was
 512  corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect check
 513  value, in which case strm->msg points to a string with a more specific
 514  error), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent (for example
 515  next_in or next_out was Z_NULL, or the state was inadvertently written over
 516  by the application), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR
 517  if no progress was possible or if there was not enough room in the output
 518  buffer when Z_FINISH is used.  Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
 519  inflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
 520  continue decompressing.  If Z_DATA_ERROR is returned, the application may
 521  then call inflateSync() to look for a good compression block if a partial
 522  recovery of the data is to be attempted.
 523*/
 524
 525
 526ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
 527/*
 528     All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
 529   This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
 530   output.
 531
 532     inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state
 533   was inconsistent.
 534*/
 535
 536
 537                        /* Advanced functions */
 538
 539/*
 540    The following functions are needed only in some special applications.
 541*/
 542
 543/*
 544ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
 545                                     int  level,
 546                                     int  method,
 547                                     int  windowBits,
 548                                     int  memLevel,
 549                                     int  strategy));
 550
 551     This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options.  The
 552   fields zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.
 553
 554     The method parameter is the compression method.  It must be Z_DEFLATED in
 555   this version of the library.
 556
 557     The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size
 558   (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for this
 559   version of the library.  Larger values of this parameter result in better
 560   compression at the expense of memory usage.  The default value is 15 if
 561   deflateInit is used instead.
 562
 563     For the current implementation of deflate(), a windowBits value of 8 (a
 564   window size of 256 bytes) is not supported.  As a result, a request for 8
 565   will result in 9 (a 512-byte window).  In that case, providing 8 to
 566   inflateInit2() will result in an error when the zlib header with 9 is
 567   checked against the initialization of inflate().  The remedy is to not use 8
 568   with deflateInit2() with this initialization, or at least in that case use 9
 569   with inflateInit2().
 570
 571     windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw deflate.  In this case, -windowBits
 572   determines the window size.  deflate() will then generate raw deflate data
 573   with no zlib header or trailer, and will not compute a check value.
 574
 575     windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip encoding.  Add
 576   16 to windowBits to write a simple gzip header and trailer around the
 577   compressed data instead of a zlib wrapper.  The gzip header will have no
 578   file name, no extra data, no comment, no modification time (set to zero), no
 579   header crc, and the operating system will be set to the appropriate value,
 580   if the operating system was determined at compile time.  If a gzip stream is
 581   being written, strm->adler is a CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32.
 582
 583     For raw deflate or gzip encoding, a request for a 256-byte window is
 584   rejected as invalid, since only the zlib header provides a means of
 585   transmitting the window size to the decompressor.
 586
 587     The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated
 588   for the internal compression state.  memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but is
 589   slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory for
 590   optimal speed.  The default value is 8.  See zconf.h for total memory usage
 591   as a function of windowBits and memLevel.
 592
 593     The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm.  Use the
 594   value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a
 595   filter (or predictor), Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no
 596   string match), or Z_RLE to limit match distances to one (run-length
 597   encoding).  Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat
 598   random distribution.  In this case, the compression algorithm is tuned to
 599   compress them better.  The effect of Z_FILTERED is to force more Huffman
 600   coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate between
 601   Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY.  Z_RLE is designed to be almost as
 602   fast as Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but give better compression for PNG image data.  The
 603   strategy parameter only affects the compression ratio but not the
 604   correctness of the compressed output even if it is not set appropriately.
 605   Z_FIXED prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler
 606   decoder for special applications.
 607
 608     deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
 609   memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any parameter is invalid (such as an invalid
 610   method), or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is
 611   incompatible with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).  msg is
 612   set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit2 does not perform any
 613   compression: this will be done by deflate().
 614*/
 615
 616ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
 617                                             const Bytef *dictionary,
 618                                             uInt  dictLength));
 619/*
 620     Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence
 621   without producing any compressed output.  When using the zlib format, this
 622   function must be called immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or
 623   deflateReset, and before any call of deflate.  When doing raw deflate, this
 624   function must be called either before any call of deflate, or immediately
 625   after the completion of a deflate block, i.e. after all input has been
 626   consumed and all output has been delivered when using any of the flush
 627   options Z_BLOCK, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, or Z_FULL_FLUSH.  The
 628   compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
 629   inflateSetDictionary).
 630
 631     The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely
 632   to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly
 633   used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary.  Using a
 634   dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be
 635   predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than
 636   with the default empty dictionary.
 637
 638     Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by
 639   deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be
 640   discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size
 641   provided in deflateInit or deflateInit2.  Thus the strings most likely to be
 642   useful should be put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front.  In
 643   addition, the current implementation of deflate will use at most the window
 644   size minus 262 bytes of the provided dictionary.
 645
 646     Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the Adler-32 value
 647   of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine
 648   which dictionary has been used by the compressor.  (The Adler-32 value
 649   applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is
 650   actually used by the compressor.) If a raw deflate was requested, then the
 651   Adler-32 value is not computed and strm->adler is not set.
 652
 653     deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
 654   parameter is invalid (e.g.  dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
 655   inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream
 656   or if not at a block boundary for raw deflate).  deflateSetDictionary does
 657   not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
 658*/
 659
 660ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateGetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
 661                                             Bytef *dictionary,
 662                                             uInt  *dictLength))
 663                                             __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.13),ios(11.0));
 664/*
 665     Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by deflate.  dictLength is
 666   set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
 667   to dictionary.  dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
 668   always enough.  If deflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
 669   Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
 670   Similary, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
 671
 672     deflateGetDictionary() may return a length less than the window size, even
 673   when more than the window size in input has been provided. It may return up
 674   to 258 bytes less in that case, due to how zlib's implementation of deflate
 675   manages the sliding window and lookahead for matches, where matches can be
 676   up to 258 bytes long. If the application needs the last window-size bytes of
 677   input, then that would need to be saved by the application outside of zlib.
 678
 679     deflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
 680   stream state is inconsistent.
 681*/
 682
 683ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
 684                                    z_streamp source));
 685/*
 686     Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
 687
 688     This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be
 689   tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input
 690   data with a filter.  The streams that will be discarded should then be freed
 691   by calling deflateEnd.  Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal
 692   compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and can
 693   consume lots of memory.
 694
 695     deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
 696   enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
 697   (such as zalloc being Z_NULL).  msg is left unchanged in both source and
 698   destination.
 699*/
 700
 701ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
 702/*
 703     This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit, but
 704   does not free and reallocate the internal compression state.  The stream
 705   will leave the compression level and any other attributes that may have been
 706   set unchanged.
 707
 708     deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
 709   stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
 710*/
 711
 712ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateParams OF((z_streamp strm,
 713                                      int level,
 714                                      int strategy));
 715/*
 716     Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy.  The
 717   interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2().  This can be
 718   used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or
 719   to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different strategy.
 720   If the compression approach (which is a function of the level) or the
 721   strategy is changed, and if there have been any deflate() calls since the
 722   state was initialized or reset, then the input available so far is
 723   compressed with the old level and strategy using deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK).
 724   There are three approaches for the compression levels 0, 1..3, and 4..9
 725   respectively.  The new level and strategy will take effect at the next call
 726   of deflate().
 727
 728     If a deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK) is performed by deflateParams(), and it does
 729   not have enough output space to complete, then the parameter change will not
 730   take effect.  In this case, deflateParams() can be called again with the
 731   same parameters and more output space to try again.
 732
 733     In order to assure a change in the parameters on the first try, the
 734   deflate stream should be flushed using deflate() with Z_BLOCK or other flush
 735   request until strm.avail_out is not zero, before calling deflateParams().
 736   Then no more input data should be provided before the deflateParams() call.
 737   If this is done, the old level and strategy will be applied to the data
 738   compressed before deflateParams(), and the new level and strategy will be
 739   applied to the the data compressed after deflateParams().
 740
 741     deflateParams returns Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream
 742   state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, or Z_BUF_ERROR if
 743   there was not enough output space to complete the compression of the
 744   available input data before a change in the strategy or approach.  Note that
 745   in the case of a Z_BUF_ERROR, the parameters are not changed.  A return
 746   value of Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, in which case deflateParams() can be
 747   retried with more output space.
 748*/
 749
 750ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateTune OF((z_streamp strm,
 751                                    int good_length,
 752                                    int max_lazy,
 753                                    int nice_length,
 754                                    int max_chain));
 755/*
 756     Fine tune deflate's internal compression parameters.  This should only be
 757   used by someone who understands the algorithm used by zlib's deflate for
 758   searching for the best matching string, and even then only by the most
 759   fanatic optimizer trying to squeeze out the last compressed bit for their
 760   specific input data.  Read the deflate.c source code for the meaning of the
 761   max_lazy, good_length, nice_length, and max_chain parameters.
 762
 763     deflateTune() can be called after deflateInit() or deflateInit2(), and
 764   returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR for an invalid deflate stream.
 765 */
 766
 767ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound OF((z_streamp strm,
 768                                       uLong sourceLen));
 769/*
 770     deflateBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
 771   deflation of sourceLen bytes.  It must be called after deflateInit() or
 772   deflateInit2(), and after deflateSetHeader(), if used.  This would be used
 773   to allocate an output buffer for deflation in a single pass, and so would be
 774   called before deflate().  If that first deflate() call is provided the
 775   sourceLen input bytes, an output buffer allocated to the size returned by
 776   deflateBound(), and the flush value Z_FINISH, then deflate() is guaranteed
 777   to return Z_STREAM_END.  Note that it is possible for the compressed size to
 778   be larger than the value returned by deflateBound() if flush options other
 779   than Z_FINISH or Z_NO_FLUSH are used.
 780*/
 781
 782ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePending OF((z_streamp strm,
 783                                       unsigned *pending,
 784                                       int *bits))
 785                                       __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.10),ios(8.0));
 786/*
 787     deflatePending() returns the number of bytes and bits of output that have
 788   been generated, but not yet provided in the available output.  The bytes not
 789   provided would be due to the available output space having being consumed.
 790   The number of bits of output not provided are between 0 and 7, where they
 791   await more bits to join them in order to fill out a full byte.  If pending
 792   or bits are Z_NULL, then those values are not set.
 793
 794     deflatePending returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
 795   stream state was inconsistent.
 796 */
 797
 798ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
 799                                     int bits,
 800                                     int value));
 801/*
 802     deflatePrime() inserts bits in the deflate output stream.  The intent
 803   is that this function is used to start off the deflate output with the bits
 804   leftover from a previous deflate stream when appending to it.  As such, this
 805   function can only be used for raw deflate, and must be used before the first
 806   deflate() call after a deflateInit2() or deflateReset().  bits must be less
 807   than or equal to 16, and that many of the least significant bits of value
 808   will be inserted in the output.
 809
 810     deflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough
 811   room in the internal buffer to insert the bits, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
 812   source stream state was inconsistent.
 813*/
 814
 815ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
 816                                         gz_headerp head));
 817/*
 818     deflateSetHeader() provides gzip header information for when a gzip
 819   stream is requested by deflateInit2().  deflateSetHeader() may be called
 820   after deflateInit2() or deflateReset() and before the first call of
 821   deflate().  The text, time, os, extra field, name, and comment information
 822   in the provided gz_header structure are written to the gzip header (xflag is
 823   ignored -- the extra flags are set according to the compression level).  The
 824   caller must assure that, if not Z_NULL, name and comment are terminated with
 825   a zero byte, and that if extra is not Z_NULL, that extra_len bytes are
 826   available there.  If hcrc is true, a gzip header crc is included.  Note that
 827   the current versions of the command-line version of gzip (up through version
 828   1.3.x) do not support header crc's, and will report that it is a "multi-part
 829   gzip file" and give up.
 830
 831     If deflateSetHeader is not used, the default gzip header has text false,
 832   the time set to zero, and os set to 255, with no extra, name, or comment
 833   fields.  The gzip header is returned to the default state by deflateReset().
 834
 835     deflateSetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
 836   stream state was inconsistent.
 837*/
 838
 839/*
 840ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
 841                                     int  windowBits));
 842
 843     This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter.  The
 844   fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized
 845   before by the caller.
 846
 847     The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window
 848   size (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for
 849   this version of the library.  The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used
 850   instead.  windowBits must be greater than or equal to the windowBits value
 851   provided to deflateInit2() while compressing, or it must be equal to 15 if
 852   deflateInit2() was not used.  If a compressed stream with a larger window
 853   size is given as input, inflate() will return with the error code
 854   Z_DATA_ERROR instead of trying to allocate a larger window.
 855
 856     windowBits can also be zero to request that inflate use the window size in
 857   the zlib header of the compressed stream.
 858
 859     windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw inflate.  In this case, -windowBits
 860   determines the window size.  inflate() will then process raw deflate data,
 861   not looking for a zlib or gzip header, not generating a check value, and not
 862   looking for any check values for comparison at the end of the stream.  This
 863   is for use with other formats that use the deflate compressed data format
 864   such as zip.  Those formats provide their own check values.  If a custom
 865   format is developed using the raw deflate format for compressed data, it is
 866   recommended that a check value such as an Adler-32 or a CRC-32 be applied to
 867   the uncompressed data as is done in the zlib, gzip, and zip formats.  For
 868   most applications, the zlib format should be used as is.  Note that comments
 869   above on the use in deflateInit2() applies to the magnitude of windowBits.
 870
 871     windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip decoding.  Add
 872   32 to windowBits to enable zlib and gzip decoding with automatic header
 873   detection, or add 16 to decode only the gzip format (the zlib format will
 874   return a Z_DATA_ERROR).  If a gzip stream is being decoded, strm->adler is a
 875   CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32.  Unlike the gunzip utility and gzread() (see
 876   below), inflate() will *not* automatically decode concatenated gzip members.
 877   inflate() will return Z_STREAM_END at the end of the gzip member.  The state
 878   would need to be reset to continue decoding a subsequent gzip member.  This
 879   *must* be done if there is more data after a gzip member, in order for the
 880   decompression to be compliant with the gzip standard (RFC 1952).
 881
 882     inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
 883   memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
 884   version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
 885   invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure.  msg is set to null if
 886   there is no error message.  inflateInit2 does not perform any decompression
 887   apart from possibly reading the zlib header if present: actual decompression
 888   will be done by inflate().  (So next_in and avail_in may be modified, but
 889   next_out and avail_out are unused and unchanged.) The current implementation
 890   of inflateInit2() does not process any header information -- that is
 891   deferred until inflate() is called.
 892*/
 893
 894ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
 895                                             const Bytef *dictionary,
 896                                             uInt  dictLength));
 897/*
 898     Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte
 899   sequence.  This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate,
 900   if that call returned Z_NEED_DICT.  The dictionary chosen by the compressor
 901   can be determined from the Adler-32 value returned by that call of inflate.
 902   The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
 903   deflateSetDictionary).  For raw inflate, this function can be called at any
 904   time to set the dictionary.  If the provided dictionary is smaller than the
 905   window and there is already data in the window, then the provided dictionary
 906   will amend what's there.  The application must insure that the dictionary
 907   that was used for compression is provided.
 908
 909     inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
 910   parameter is invalid (e.g.  dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
 911   inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the
 912   expected one (incorrect Adler-32 value).  inflateSetDictionary does not
 913   perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of
 914   inflate().
 915*/
 916
 917ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
 918                                             Bytef *dictionary,
 919                                             uInt  *dictLength))
 920                                             __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.10),ios(8.0));
 921/*
 922     Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by inflate.  dictLength is
 923   set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
 924   to dictionary.  dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
 925   always enough.  If inflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
 926   Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
 927   Similary, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
 928
 929     inflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
 930   stream state is inconsistent.
 931*/
 932
 933ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSync OF((z_streamp strm));
 934/*
 935     Skips invalid compressed data until a possible full flush point (see above
 936   for the description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all
 937   available input is skipped.  No output is provided.
 938
 939     inflateSync searches for a 00 00 FF FF pattern in the compressed data.
 940   All full flush points have this pattern, but not all occurrences of this
 941   pattern are full flush points.
 942
 943     inflateSync returns Z_OK if a possible full flush point has been found,
 944   Z_BUF_ERROR if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point
 945   has been found, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent.
 946   In the success case, the application may save the current current value of
 947   total_in which indicates where valid compressed data was found.  In the
 948   error case, the application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more
 949   input each time, until success or end of the input data.
 950*/
 951
 952ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
 953                                    z_streamp source));
 954/*
 955     Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
 956
 957     This function can be useful when randomly accessing a large stream.  The
 958   first pass through the stream can periodically record the inflate state,
 959   allowing restarting inflate at those points when randomly accessing the
 960   stream.
 961
 962     inflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
 963   enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
 964   (such as zalloc being Z_NULL).  msg is left unchanged in both source and
 965   destination.
 966*/
 967
 968ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
 969/*
 970     This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit,
 971   but does not free and reallocate the internal decompression state.  The
 972   stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2.
 973
 974     inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
 975   stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
 976*/
 977
 978ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset2 OF((z_streamp strm,
 979                                      int windowBits))
 980                                      __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.7),ios(5.0));
 981/*
 982     This function is the same as inflateReset, but it also permits changing
 983   the wrap and window size requests.  The windowBits parameter is interpreted
 984   the same as it is for inflateInit2.  If the window size is changed, then the
 985   memory allocated for the window is freed, and the window will be reallocated
 986   by inflate() if needed.
 987
 988     inflateReset2 returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
 989   stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL), or if
 990   the windowBits parameter is invalid.
 991*/
 992
 993ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
 994                                     int bits,
 995                                     int value));
 996/*
 997     This function inserts bits in the inflate input stream.  The intent is
 998   that this function is used to start inflating at a bit position in the
 999   middle of a byte.  The provided bits will be used before any bytes are used
1000   from next_in.  This function should only be used with raw inflate, and
1001   should be used before the first inflate() call after inflateInit2() or
1002   inflateReset().  bits must be less than or equal to 16, and that many of the
1003   least significant bits of value will be inserted in the input.
1004
1005     If bits is negative, then the input stream bit buffer is emptied.  Then
1006   inflatePrime() can be called again to put bits in the buffer.  This is used
1007   to clear out bits leftover after feeding inflate a block description prior
1008   to feeding inflate codes.
1009
1010     inflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
1011   stream state was inconsistent.
1012*/
1013
1014ZEXTERN long ZEXPORT inflateMark OF((z_streamp strm))
1015                                     __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.7),ios(5.0));
1016/*
1017     This function returns two values, one in the lower 16 bits of the return
1018   value, and the other in the remaining upper bits, obtained by shifting the
1019   return value down 16 bits.  If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is
1020   zero, then inflate() is currently decoding information outside of a block.
1021   If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is non-zero, then inflate is in
1022   the middle of a stored block, with the lower value equaling the number of
1023   bytes from the input remaining to copy.  If the upper value is not -1, then
1024   it is the number of bits back from the current bit position in the input of
1025   the code (literal or length/distance pair) currently being processed.  In
1026   that case the lower value is the number of bytes already emitted for that
1027   code.
1028
1029     A code is being processed if inflate is waiting for more input to complete
1030   decoding of the code, or if it has completed decoding but is waiting for
1031   more output space to write the literal or match data.
1032
1033     inflateMark() is used to mark locations in the input data for random
1034   access, which may be at bit positions, and to note those cases where the
1035   output of a code may span boundaries of random access blocks.  The current
1036   location in the input stream can be determined from avail_in and data_type
1037   as noted in the description for the Z_BLOCK flush parameter for inflate.
1038
1039     inflateMark returns the value noted above, or -65536 if the provided
1040   source stream state was inconsistent.
1041*/
1042
1043ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
1044                                         gz_headerp head));
1045/*
1046     inflateGetHeader() requests that gzip header information be stored in the
1047   provided gz_header structure.  inflateGetHeader() may be called after
1048   inflateInit2() or inflateReset(), and before the first call of inflate().
1049   As inflate() processes the gzip stream, head->done is zero until the header
1050   is completed, at which time head->done is set to one.  If a zlib stream is
1051   being decoded, then head->done is set to -1 to indicate that there will be
1052   no gzip header information forthcoming.  Note that Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES can be
1053   used to force inflate() to return immediately after header processing is
1054   complete and before any actual data is decompressed.
1055
1056     The text, time, xflags, and os fields are filled in with the gzip header
1057   contents.  hcrc is set to true if there is a header CRC.  (The header CRC
1058   was valid if done is set to one.) If extra is not Z_NULL, then extra_max
1059   contains the maximum number of bytes to write to extra.  Once done is true,
1060   extra_len contains the actual extra field length, and extra contains the
1061   extra field, or that field truncated if extra_max is less than extra_len.
1062   If name is not Z_NULL, then up to name_max characters are written there,
1063   terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than name_max.  If
1064   comment is not Z_NULL, then up to comm_max characters are written there,
1065   terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than comm_max.  When any
1066   of extra, name, or comment are not Z_NULL and the respective field is not
1067   present in the header, then that field is set to Z_NULL to signal its
1068   absence.  This allows the use of deflateSetHeader() with the returned
1069   structure to duplicate the header.  However if those fields are set to
1070   allocated memory, then the application will need to save those pointers
1071   elsewhere so that they can be eventually freed.
1072
1073     If inflateGetHeader is not used, then the header information is simply
1074   discarded.  The header is always checked for validity, including the header
1075   CRC if present.  inflateReset() will reset the process to discard the header
1076   information.  The application would need to call inflateGetHeader() again to
1077   retrieve the header from the next gzip stream.
1078
1079     inflateGetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
1080   stream state was inconsistent.
1081*/
1082
1083/*
1084ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1085                                        unsigned char FAR *window));
1086
1087     Initialize the internal stream state for decompression using inflateBack()
1088   calls.  The fields zalloc, zfree and opaque in strm must be initialized
1089   before the call.  If zalloc and zfree are Z_NULL, then the default library-
1090   derived memory allocation routines are used.  windowBits is the base two
1091   logarithm of the window size, in the range 8..15.  window is a caller
1092   supplied buffer of that size.  Except for special applications where it is
1093   assured that deflate was used with small window sizes, windowBits must be 15
1094   and a 32K byte window must be supplied to be able to decompress general
1095   deflate streams.
1096
1097     See inflateBack() for the usage of these routines.
1098
1099     inflateBackInit will return Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any of
1100   the parameters are invalid, Z_MEM_ERROR if the internal state could not be
1101   allocated, or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of the library does not match
1102   the version of the header file.
1103*/
1104
1105typedef unsigned (*in_func) OF((void FAR *,
1106                                z_const unsigned char FAR * FAR *));
1107typedef int (*out_func) OF((void FAR *, unsigned char FAR *, unsigned));
1108
1109ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBack OF((z_streamp strm,
1110                                    in_func in, void FAR *in_desc,
1111                                    out_func out, void FAR *out_desc));
1112/*
1113     inflateBack() does a raw inflate with a single call using a call-back
1114   interface for input and output.  This is potentially more efficient than
1115   inflate() for file i/o applications, in that it avoids copying between the
1116   output and the sliding window by simply making the window itself the output
1117   buffer.  inflate() can be faster on modern CPUs when used with large
1118   buffers.  inflateBack() trusts the application to not change the output
1119   buffer passed by the output function, at least until inflateBack() returns.
1120
1121     inflateBackInit() must be called first to allocate the internal state
1122   and to initialize the state with the user-provided window buffer.
1123   inflateBack() may then be used multiple times to inflate a complete, raw
1124   deflate stream with each call.  inflateBackEnd() is then called to free the
1125   allocated state.
1126
1127     A raw deflate stream is one with no zlib or gzip header or trailer.
1128   This routine would normally be used in a utility that reads zip or gzip
1129   files and writes out uncompressed files.  The utility would decode the
1130   header and process the trailer on its own, hence this routine expects only
1131   the raw deflate stream to decompress.  This is different from the default
1132   behavior of inflate(), which expects a zlib header and trailer around the
1133   deflate stream.
1134
1135     inflateBack() uses two subroutines supplied by the caller that are then
1136   called by inflateBack() for input and output.  inflateBack() calls those
1137   routines until it reads a complete deflate stream and writes out all of the
1138   uncompressed data, or until it encounters an error.  The function's
1139   parameters and return types are defined above in the in_func and out_func
1140   typedefs.  inflateBack() will call in(in_desc, &buf) which should return the
1141   number of bytes of provided input, and a pointer to that input in buf.  If
1142   there is no input available, in() must return zero -- buf is ignored in that
1143   case -- and inflateBack() will return a buffer error.  inflateBack() will
1144   call out(out_desc, buf, len) to write the uncompressed data buf[0..len-1].
1145   out() should return zero on success, or non-zero on failure.  If out()
1146   returns non-zero, inflateBack() will return with an error.  Neither in() nor
1147   out() are permitted to change the contents of the window provided to
1148   inflateBackInit(), which is also the buffer that out() uses to write from.
1149   The length written by out() will be at most the window size.  Any non-zero
1150   amount of input may be provided by in().
1151
1152     For convenience, inflateBack() can be provided input on the first call by
1153   setting strm->next_in and strm->avail_in.  If that input is exhausted, then
1154   in() will be called.  Therefore strm->next_in must be initialized before
1155   calling inflateBack().  If strm->next_in is Z_NULL, then in() will be called
1156   immediately for input.  If strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then strm->avail_in
1157   must also be initialized, and then if strm->avail_in is not zero, input will
1158   initially be taken from strm->next_in[0 ..  strm->avail_in - 1].
1159
1160     The in_desc and out_desc parameters of inflateBack() is passed as the
1161   first parameter of in() and out() respectively when they are called.  These
1162   descriptors can be optionally used to pass any information that the caller-
1163   supplied in() and out() functions need to do their job.
1164
1165     On return, inflateBack() will set strm->next_in and strm->avail_in to
1166   pass back any unused input that was provided by the last in() call.  The
1167   return values of inflateBack() can be Z_STREAM_END on success, Z_BUF_ERROR
1168   if in() or out() returned an error, Z_DATA_ERROR if there was a format error
1169   in the deflate stream (in which case strm->msg is set to indicate the nature
1170   of the error), or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream was not properly initialized.
1171   In the case of Z_BUF_ERROR, an input or output error can be distinguished
1172   using strm->next_in which will be Z_NULL only if in() returned an error.  If
1173   strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then the Z_BUF_ERROR was due to out() returning
1174   non-zero.  (in() will always be called before out(), so strm->next_in is
1175   assured to be defined if out() returns non-zero.)  Note that inflateBack()
1176   cannot return Z_OK.
1177*/
1178
1179ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
1180/*
1181     All memory allocated by inflateBackInit() is freed.
1182
1183     inflateBackEnd() returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream
1184   state was inconsistent.
1185*/
1186
1187ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT zlibCompileFlags OF((void));
1188/* Return flags indicating compile-time options.
1189
1190    Type sizes, two bits each, 00 = 16 bits, 01 = 32, 10 = 64, 11 = other:
1191     1.0: size of uInt
1192     3.2: size of uLong
1193     5.4: size of voidpf (pointer)
1194     7.6: size of z_off_t
1195
1196    Compiler, assembler, and debug options:
1197     8: ZLIB_DEBUG
1198     9: ASMV or ASMINF -- use ASM code
1199     10: ZLIB_WINAPI -- exported functions use the WINAPI calling convention
1200     11: 0 (reserved)
1201
1202    One-time table building (smaller code, but not thread-safe if true):
1203     12: BUILDFIXED -- build static block decoding tables when needed
1204     13: DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE -- build CRC calculation tables when needed
1205     14,15: 0 (reserved)
1206
1207    Library content (indicates missing functionality):
1208     16: NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress (to avoid linking
1209                          deflate code when not needed)
1210     17: NO_GZIP -- deflate can't write gzip streams, and inflate can't detect
1211                    and decode gzip streams (to avoid linking crc code)
1212     18-19: 0 (reserved)
1213
1214    Operation variations (changes in library functionality):
1215     20: PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND -- slightly more permissive inflate
1216     21: FASTEST -- deflate algorithm with only one, lowest compression level
1217     22,23: 0 (reserved)
1218
1219    The sprintf variant used by gzprintf (zero is best):
1220     24: 0 = vs*, 1 = s* -- 1 means limited to 20 arguments after the format
1221     25: 0 = *nprintf, 1 = *printf -- 1 means gzprintf() not secure!
1222     26: 0 = returns value, 1 = void -- 1 means inferred string length returned
1223
1224    Remainder:
1225     27-31: 0 (reserved)
1226 */
1227
1228#ifndef Z_SOLO
1229
1230                        /* utility functions */
1231
1232/*
1233     The following utility functions are implemented on top of the basic
1234   stream-oriented functions.  To simplify the interface, some default options
1235   are assumed (compression level and memory usage, standard memory allocation
1236   functions).  The source code of these utility functions can be modified if
1237   you need special options.
1238*/
1239
1240ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
1241                                 const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
1242/*
1243     Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
1244   the byte length of the source buffer.  Upon entry, destLen is the total size
1245   of the destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
1246   compressBound(sourceLen).  Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
1247   compressed data.  compress() is equivalent to compress2() with a level
1248   parameter of Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION.
1249
1250     compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
1251   enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
1252   buffer.
1253*/
1254
1255ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress2 OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
1256                                  const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen,
1257                                  int level));
1258/*
1259     Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  The level
1260   parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit.  sourceLen is the byte
1261   length of the source buffer.  Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the
1262   destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
1263   compressBound(sourceLen).  Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
1264   compressed data.
1265
1266     compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
1267   memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer,
1268   Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid.
1269*/
1270
1271ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT compressBound OF((uLong sourceLen));
1272/*
1273     compressBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
1274   compress() or compress2() on sourceLen bytes.  It would be used before a
1275   compress() or compress2() call to allocate the destination buffer.
1276*/
1277
1278ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
1279                                   const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
1280/*
1281     Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
1282   the byte length of the source buffer.  Upon entry, destLen is the total size
1283   of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the entire
1284   uncompressed data.  (The size of the uncompressed data must have been saved
1285   previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor by some
1286   mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.) Upon exit, destLen
1287   is the actual size of the uncompressed data.
1288
1289     uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
1290   enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
1291   buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted or incomplete.  In
1292   the case where there is not enough room, uncompress() will fill the output
1293   buffer with the uncompressed data up to that point.
1294*/
1295
1296ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress2 OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
1297                                    const Bytef *source, uLong *sourceLen))
1298                                    __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.13),ios(11.0));
1299/*
1300     Same as uncompress, except that sourceLen is a pointer, where the
1301   length of the source is *sourceLen.  On return, *sourceLen is the number of
1302   source bytes consumed.
1303*/
1304
1305                        /* gzip file access functions */
1306
1307/*
1308     This library supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format with
1309   an interface similar to that of stdio, using the functions that start with
1310   "gz".  The gzip format is different from the zlib format.  gzip is a gzip
1311   wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
1312*/
1313
1314typedef struct gzFile_s *gzFile;    /* semi-opaque gzip file descriptor */
1315
1316/*
1317ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen OF((const char *path, const char *mode));
1318
1319     Open the gzip (.gz) file at path for reading and decompressing, or
1320   compressing and writing.  The mode parameter is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb")
1321   but can also include a compression level ("wb9") or a strategy: 'f' for
1322   filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for Huffman-only compression as in "wb1h",
1323   'R' for run-length encoding as in "wb1R", or 'F' for fixed code compression
1324   as in "wb9F".  (See the description of deflateInit2 for more information
1325   about the strategy parameter.)  'T' will request transparent writing or
1326   appending with no compression and not using the gzip format.
1327
1328     "a" can be used instead of "w" to request that the gzip stream that will
1329   be written be appended to the file.  "+" will result in an error, since
1330   reading and writing to the same gzip file is not supported.  The addition of
1331   "x" when writing will create the file exclusively, which fails if the file
1332   already exists.  On systems that support it, the addition of "e" when
1333   reading or writing will set the flag to close the file on an execve() call.
1334
1335     These functions, as well as gzip, will read and decode a sequence of gzip
1336   streams in a file.  The append function of gzopen() can be used to create
1337   such a file.  (Also see gzflush() for another way to do this.)  When
1338   appending, gzopen does not test whether the file begins with a gzip stream,
1339   nor does it look for the end of the gzip streams to begin appending.  gzopen
1340   will simply append a gzip stream to the existing file.
1341
1342     gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this
1343   case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression.  When
1344   reading, this will be detected automatically by looking for the magic two-
1345   byte gzip header.
1346
1347     gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened, if there was
1348   insufficient memory to allocate the gzFile state, or if an invalid mode was
1349   specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not provided, or '+' was provided).
1350   errno can be checked to determine if the reason gzopen failed was that the
1351   file could not be opened.
1352*/
1353
1354ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzdopen OF((int fd, const char *mode));
1355/*
1356     Associate a gzFile with the file descriptor fd.  File descriptors are
1357   obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or fileno (if the file has
1358   been previously opened with fopen).  The mode parameter is as in gzopen.
1359
1360     The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the file
1361   descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd, mode)) closes the file descriptor
1362   fd.  If you want to keep fd open, use fd = dup(fd_keep); gz = gzdopen(fd,
1363   mode);.  The duplicated descriptor should be saved to avoid a leak, since
1364   gzdopen does not close fd if it fails.  If you are using fileno() to get the
1365   file descriptor from a FILE *, then you will have to use dup() to avoid
1366   double-close()ing the file descriptor.  Both gzclose() and fclose() will
1367   close the associated file descriptor, so they need to have different file
1368   descriptors.
1369
1370     gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate the
1371   gzFile state, if an invalid mode was specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not
1372   provided, or '+' was provided), or if fd is -1.  The file descriptor is not
1373   used until the next gz* read, write, seek, or close operation, so gzdopen
1374   will not detect if fd is invalid (unless fd is -1).
1375*/
1376
1377ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzbuffer OF((gzFile file, unsigned size))
1378                                 __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.7),ios(5.0));
1379/*
1380     Set the internal buffer size used by this library's functions for file to
1381   size.  The default buffer size is 8192 bytes.  This function must be called
1382   after gzopen() or gzdopen(), and before any other calls that read or write
1383   the file.  The buffer memory allocation is always deferred to the first read
1384   or write.  Three times that size in buffer space is allocated.  A larger
1385   buffer size of, for example, 64K or 128K bytes will noticeably increase the
1386   speed of decompression (reading).
1387
1388     The new buffer size also affects the maximum length for gzprintf().
1389
1390     gzbuffer() returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure, such as being called
1391   too late.
1392*/
1393
1394ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzsetparams OF((gzFile file, int level, int strategy));
1395/*
1396     Dynamically update the compression level and strategy for file.  See the
1397   description of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters. Previously
1398   provided data is flushed before applying the parameter changes.
1399
1400     gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not
1401   opened for writing, Z_ERRNO if there is an error writing the flushed data,
1402   or Z_MEM_ERROR if there is a memory allocation error.
1403*/
1404
1405ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzread OF((gzFile file, voidp buf, unsigned len));
1406/*
1407     Read and decompress up to len uncompressed bytes from file into buf.  If
1408   the input file is not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number of
1409   bytes into the buffer directly from the file.
1410
1411     After reaching the end of a gzip stream in the input, gzread will continue
1412   to read, looking for another gzip stream.  Any number of gzip streams may be
1413   concatenated in the input file, and will all be decompressed by gzread().
1414   If something other than a gzip stream is encountered after a gzip stream,
1415   that remaining trailing garbage is ignored (and no error is returned).
1416
1417     gzread can be used to read a gzip file that is being concurrently written.
1418   Upon reaching the end of the input, gzread will return with the available
1419   data.  If the error code returned by gzerror is Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, then
1420   gzclearerr can be used to clear the end of file indicator in order to permit
1421   gzread to be tried again.  Z_OK indicates that a gzip stream was completed
1422   on the last gzread.  Z_BUF_ERROR indicates that the input file ended in the
1423   middle of a gzip stream.  Note that gzread does not return -1 in the event
1424   of an incomplete gzip stream.  This error is deferred until gzclose(), which
1425   will return Z_BUF_ERROR if the last gzread ended in the middle of a gzip
1426   stream.  Alternatively, gzerror can be used before gzclose to detect this
1427   case.
1428
1429     gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read, less than
1430   len for end of file, or -1 for error.  If len is too large to fit in an int,
1431   then nothing is read, -1 is returned, and the error state is set to
1432   Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1433*/
1434
1435ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfread OF((voidp buf, z_size_t size, z_size_t nitems,
1436                                     gzFile file))
1437                                     __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.13),ios(11.0));
1438/*
1439     Read and decompress up to nitems items of size size from file into buf,
1440   otherwise operating as gzread() does.  This duplicates the interface of
1441   stdio's fread(), with size_t request and return types.  If the library
1442   defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t.  If not, then z_size_t
1443   is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer.
1444
1445     gzfread() returns the number of full items read of size size, or zero if
1446   the end of the file was reached and a full item could not be read, or if
1447   there was an error.  gzerror() must be consulted if zero is returned in
1448   order to determine if there was an error.  If the multiplication of size and
1449   nitems overflows, i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing
1450   is read, zero is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1451
1452     In the event that the end of file is reached and only a partial item is
1453   available at the end, i.e. the remaining uncompressed data length is not a
1454   multiple of size, then the final partial item is nevetheless read into buf
1455   and the end-of-file flag is set.  The length of the partial item read is not
1456   provided, but could be inferred from the result of gztell().  This behavior
1457   is the same as the behavior of fread() implementations in common libraries,
1458   but it prevents the direct use of gzfread() to read a concurrently written
1459   file, reseting and retrying on end-of-file, when size is not 1.
1460*/
1461
1462ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzwrite OF((gzFile file,
1463                                voidpc buf, unsigned len));
1464/*
1465     Compress and write the len uncompressed bytes at buf to file. gzwrite
1466   returns the number of uncompressed bytes written or 0 in case of error.
1467*/
1468
1469ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfwrite OF((voidpc buf, z_size_t size,
1470                                      z_size_t nitems, gzFile file))
1471                                      __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.13),ios(11.0));
1472/*
1473     Compress and write nitems items of size size from buf to file, duplicating
1474   the interface of stdio's fwrite(), with size_t request and return types.  If
1475   the library defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t.  If not,
1476   then z_size_t is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer.
1477
1478     gzfwrite() returns the number of full items written of size size, or zero
1479   if there was an error.  If the multiplication of size and nitems overflows,
1480   i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing is written, zero
1481   is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
1482*/
1483
1484ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf Z_ARG((gzFile file, const char *format, ...));
1485/*
1486     Convert, format, compress, and write the arguments (...) to file under
1487   control of the string format, as in fprintf.  gzprintf returns the number of
1488   uncompressed bytes actually written, or a negative zlib error code in case
1489   of error.  The number of uncompressed bytes written is limited to 8191, or
1490   one less than the buffer size given to gzbuffer().  The caller should assure
1491   that this limit is not exceeded.  If it is exceeded, then gzprintf() will
1492   return an error (0) with nothing written.  In this case, there may also be a
1493   buffer overflow with unpredictable consequences, which is possible only if
1494   zlib was compiled with the insecure functions sprintf() or vsprintf(),
1495   because the secure snprintf() or vsnprintf() functions were not available.
1496   This can be determined using zlibCompileFlags().
1497*/
1498
1499ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputs OF((gzFile file, const char *s));
1500/*
1501     Compress and write the given null-terminated string s to file, excluding
1502   the terminating null character.
1503
1504     gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error.
1505*/
1506
1507ZEXTERN char * ZEXPORT gzgets OF((gzFile file, char *buf, int len));
1508/*
1509     Read and decompress bytes from file into buf, until len-1 characters are
1510   read, or until a newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an
1511   end-of-file condition is encountered.  If any characters are read or if len
1512   is one, the string is terminated with a null character.  If no characters
1513   are read due to an end-of-file or len is less than one, then the buffer is
1514   left untouched.
1515
1516     gzgets returns buf which is a null-terminated string, or it returns NULL
1517   for end-of-file or in case of error.  If there was an error, the contents at
1518   buf are indeterminate.
1519*/
1520
1521ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputc OF((gzFile file, int c));
1522/*
1523     Compress and write c, converted to an unsigned char, into file.  gzputc
1524   returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error.
1525*/
1526
1527ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc OF((gzFile file));
1528/*
1529     Read and decompress one byte from file.  gzgetc returns this byte or -1
1530   in case of end of file or error.  This is implemented as a macro for speed.
1531   As such, it does not do all of the checking the other functions do.  I.e.
1532   it does not check to see if file is NULL, nor whether the structure file
1533   points to has been clobbered or not.
1534*/
1535
1536ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzungetc OF((int c, gzFile file));
1537/*
1538     Push c back onto the stream for file to be read as the first character on
1539   the next read.  At least one character of push-back is always allowed.
1540   gzungetc() returns the character pushed, or -1 on failure.  gzungetc() will
1541   fail if c is -1, and may fail if a character has been pushed but not read
1542   yet.  If gzungetc is used immediately after gzopen or gzdopen, at least the
1543   output buffer size of pushed characters is allowed.  (See gzbuffer above.)
1544   The pushed character will be discarded if the stream is repositioned with
1545   gzseek() or gzrewind().
1546*/
1547
1548ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzflush OF((gzFile file, int flush));
1549/*
1550     Flush all pending output to file.  The parameter flush is as in the
1551   deflate() function.  The return value is the zlib error number (see function
1552   gzerror below).  gzflush is only permitted when writing.
1553
1554     If the flush parameter is Z_FINISH, the remaining data is written and the
1555   gzip stream is completed in the output.  If gzwrite() is called again, a new
1556   gzip stream will be started in the output.  gzread() is able to read such
1557   concatenated gzip streams.
1558
1559     gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it will
1560   degrade compression if called too often.
1561*/
1562
1563/*
1564ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek OF((gzFile file,
1565                                   z_off_t offset, int whence));
1566
1567     Set the starting position to offset relative to whence for the next gzread
1568   or gzwrite on file.  The offset represents a number of bytes in the
1569   uncompressed data stream.  The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2);
1570   the value SEEK_END is not supported.
1571
1572     If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be
1573   extremely slow.  If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are
1574   supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new
1575   starting position.
1576
1577     gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from
1578   the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in
1579   particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position
1580   would be before the current position.
1581*/
1582
1583ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzrewind OF((gzFile file));
1584/*
1585     Rewind file. This function is supported only for reading.
1586
1587     gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET).
1588*/
1589
1590/*
1591ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT    gztell OF((gzFile file));
1592
1593     Return the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on file.
1594   This position represents a number of bytes in the uncompressed data stream,
1595   and is zero when starting, even if appending or reading a gzip stream from
1596   the middle of a file using gzdopen().
1597
1598     gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR)
1599*/
1600
1601/*
1602ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset OF((gzFile file));
1603
1604     Return the current compressed (actual) read or write offset of file.  This
1605   offset includes the count of bytes that precede the gzip stream, for example
1606   when appending or when using gzdopen() for reading.  When reading, the
1607   offset does not include as yet unused buffered input.  This information can
1608   be used for a progress indicator.  On error, gzoffset() returns -1.
1609*/
1610
1611ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzeof OF((gzFile file));
1612/*
1613     Return true (1) if the end-of-file indicator for file has been set while
1614   reading, false (0) otherwise.  Note that the end-of-file indicator is set
1615   only if the read tried to go past the end of the input, but came up short.
1616   Therefore, just like feof(), gzeof() may return false even if there is no
1617   more data to read, in the event that the last read request was for the exact
1618   number of bytes remaining in the input file.  This will happen if the input
1619   file size is an exact multiple of the buffer size.
1620
1621     If gzeof() returns true, then the read functions will return no more data,
1622   unless the end-of-file indicator is reset by gzclearerr() and the input file
1623   has grown since the previous end of file was detected.
1624*/
1625
1626ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzdirect OF((gzFile file));
1627/*
1628     Return true (1) if file is being copied directly while reading, or false
1629   (0) if file is a gzip stream being decompressed.
1630
1631     If the input file is empty, gzdirect() will return true, since the input
1632   does not contain a gzip stream.
1633
1634     If gzdirect() is used immediately after gzopen() or gzdopen() it will
1635   cause buffers to be allocated to allow reading the file to determine if it
1636   is a gzip file.  Therefore if gzbuffer() is used, it should be called before
1637   gzdirect().
1638
1639     When writing, gzdirect() returns true (1) if transparent writing was
1640   requested ("wT" for the gzopen() mode), or false (0) otherwise.  (Note:
1641   gzdirect() is not needed when writing.  Transparent writing must be
1642   explicitly requested, so the application already knows the answer.  When
1643   linking statically, using gzdirect() will include all of the zlib code for
1644   gzip file reading and decompression, which may not be desired.)
1645*/
1646
1647ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzclose OF((gzFile file));
1648/*
1649     Flush all pending output for file, if necessary, close file and
1650   deallocate the (de)compression state.  Note that once file is closed, you
1651   cannot call gzerror with file, since its structures have been deallocated.
1652   gzclose must not be called more than once on the same file, just as free
1653   must not be called more than once on the same allocation.
1654
1655     gzclose will return Z_STREAM_ERROR if file is not valid, Z_ERRNO on a
1656   file operation error, Z_MEM_ERROR if out of memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if the
1657   last read ended in the middle of a gzip stream, or Z_OK on success.
1658*/
1659
1660ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_r OF((gzFile file))
1661                                  __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.7),ios(5.0));
1662ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_w OF((gzFile file))
1663                                  __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.7),ios(5.0));
1664/*
1665     Same as gzclose(), but gzclose_r() is only for use when reading, and
1666   gzclose_w() is only for use when writing or appending.  The advantage to
1667   using these instead of gzclose() is that they avoid linking in zlib
1668   compression or decompression code that is not used when only reading or only
1669   writing respectively.  If gzclose() is used, then both compression and
1670   decompression code will be included the application when linking to a static
1671   zlib library.
1672 
1673   Because Mac OS X doesn't use a static zlib library, these routine are of
1674   no value for Mac OS X-only applications, and gzclose() is recommended
1675   instead.
1676*/
1677
1678ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT gzerror OF((gzFile file, int *errnum));
1679/*
1680     Return the error message for the last error which occurred on file.
1681   errnum is set to zlib error number.  If an error occurred in the file system
1682   and not in the compression library, errnum is set to Z_ERRNO and the
1683   application may consult errno to get the exact error code.
1684
1685     The application must not modify the returned string.  Future calls to
1686   this function may invalidate the previously returned string.  If file is
1687   closed, then the string previously returned by gzerror will no longer be
1688   available.
1689
1690     gzerror() should be used to distinguish errors from end-of-file for those
1691   functions above that do not distinguish those cases in their return values.
1692*/
1693
1694ZEXTERN void ZEXPORT gzclearerr OF((gzFile file));
1695/*
1696     Clear the error and end-of-file flags for file.  This is analogous to the
1697   clearerr() function in stdio.  This is useful for continuing to read a gzip
1698   file that is being written concurrently.
1699*/
1700
1701#endif /* !Z_SOLO */
1702
1703                        /* checksum functions */
1704
1705/*
1706     These functions are not related to compression but are exported
1707   anyway because they might be useful in applications using the compression
1708   library.
1709*/
1710
1711ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32 OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
1712/*
1713     Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and
1714   return the updated checksum. An Adler-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit
1715   unsigned integer. If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required
1716   initial value for the checksum.
1717
1718     An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC-32 but can be computed
1719   much faster.
1720
1721   Usage example:
1722
1723     uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
1724
1725     while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
1726       adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length);
1727     }
1728     if (adler != original_adler) error();
1729*/
1730
1731ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_z OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf,
1732                                    z_size_t len))
1733                                    __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.13),ios(11.0));
1734/*
1735     Same as adler32(), but with a size_t length.
1736*/
1737
1738/*
1739ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong adler1, uLong adler2,
1740                                          z_off_t len2));
1741
1742     Combine two Adler-32 checksums into one.  For two sequences of bytes, seq1
1743   and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, Adler-32 checksums were calculated for
1744   each, adler1 and adler2.  adler32_combine() returns the Adler-32 checksum of
1745   seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only adler1, adler2, and len2.  Note
1746   that the z_off_t type (like off_t) is a signed integer.  If len2 is
1747   negative, the result has no meaning or utility.
1748*/
1749
1750ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32 OF((uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
1751/*
1752     Update a running CRC-32 with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the
1753   updated CRC-32. A CRC-32 value is in the range of a 32-bit unsigned integer.
1754   If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required initial value for the
1755   crc. Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is performed within this
1756   function so it shouldn't be done by the application.
1757
1758   Usage example:
1759
1760     uLong crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
1761
1762     while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
1763       crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length);
1764     }
1765     if (crc != original_crc) error();
1766*/
1767
1768ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_z OF((uLong crc, const Bytef *buf,
1769                                  z_size_t len))
1770                                  __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.13),ios(11.0));
1771/*
1772     Same as crc32(), but with a size_t length.
1773*/
1774
1775/*
1776ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong crc1, uLong crc2, z_off_t len2));
1777
1778     Combine two CRC-32 check values into one.  For two sequences of bytes,
1779   seq1 and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, CRC-32 check values were
1780   calculated for each, crc1 and crc2.  crc32_combine() returns the CRC-32
1781   check value of seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only crc1, crc2, and
1782   len2.
1783*/
1784
1785/*
1786ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen OF((z_off_t len2));
1787
1788     Return the operator corresponding to length len2, to be used with
1789   crc32_combine_op().
1790*/
1791
1792ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_op OF((uLong crc1, uLong crc2, uLong op))
1793                                          __API_AVAILABLE(macos(14.0),ios(17.0));
1794/*
1795     Give the same result as crc32_combine(), using op in place of len2. op is
1796   is generated from len2 by crc32_combine_gen(). This will be faster than
1797   crc32_combine() if the generated op is used more than once.
1798*/
1799
1800
1801                        /* various hacks, don't look :) */
1802
1803/* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version
1804 * and the compiler's view of z_stream:
1805 */
1806ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int level,
1807                                     const char *version, int stream_size));
1808ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm,
1809                                     const char *version, int stream_size));
1810ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  level, int  method,
1811                                      int windowBits, int memLevel,
1812                                      int strategy, const char *version,
1813                                      int stream_size));
1814ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  windowBits,
1815                                      const char *version, int stream_size));
1816ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
1817                                         unsigned char FAR *window,
1818                                         const char *version,
1819                                         int stream_size));
1820#ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1821#  define z_deflateInit(strm, level) \
1822          deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1823#  define z_inflateInit(strm) \
1824          inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1825#  define z_deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
1826          deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
1827                        (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1828#  define z_inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
1829          inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
1830                        (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1831#  define z_inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
1832          inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
1833                           ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1834#else
1835#  define deflateInit(strm, level) \
1836          deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1837#  define inflateInit(strm) \
1838          inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1839#  define deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
1840          deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
1841                        (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1842#  define inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
1843          inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
1844                        (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1845#  define inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
1846          inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
1847                           ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
1848#endif
1849
1850#ifndef Z_SOLO
1851
1852/* gzgetc() macro and its supporting function and exposed data structure.  Note
1853 * that the real internal state is much larger than the exposed structure.
1854 * This abbreviated structure exposes just enough for the gzgetc() macro.  The
1855 * user should not mess with these exposed elements, since their names or
1856 * behavior could change in the future, perhaps even capriciously.  They can
1857 * only be used by the gzgetc() macro.  You have been warned.
1858 */
1859struct gzFile_s {
1860    unsigned have;
1861    unsigned char *next;
1862    z_off64_t pos;
1863};
1864ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc_ OF((gzFile file))
1865                                __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.10),ios(8.0));  /* backward compatibility */
1866#ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1867#  undef z_gzgetc
1868#  define z_gzgetc(g) \
1869          ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
1870#else
1871#  define gzgetc(g) \
1872          ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
1873#endif
1874
1875/* provide 64-bit offset functions if _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE defined, and/or
1876 * change the regular functions to 64 bits if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS is 64 (if
1877 * both are true, the application gets the *64 functions, and the regular
1878 * functions are changed to 64 bits) -- in case these are set on systems
1879 * without large file support, _LFS64_LARGEFILE must also be true
1880 */
1881#ifdef Z_LARGE64
1882   ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
1883   ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, z_off64_t, int));
1884   ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
1885   ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64 OF((gzFile));
1886   ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
1887   ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
1888   ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64 OF((z_off64_t));
1889#endif
1890
1891#if !defined(ZLIB_INTERNAL) && defined(Z_WANT64)
1892#  ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
1893#    define z_gzopen z_gzopen64
1894#    define z_gzseek z_gzseek64
1895#    define z_gztell z_gztell64
1896#    define z_gzoffset z_gzoffset64
1897#    define z_adler32_combine z_adler32_combine64
1898#    define z_crc32_combine z_crc32_combine64
1899#    define z_crc32_combine_gen z_crc32_combine_gen64
1900#  else
1901#    define gzopen gzopen64
1902#    define gzseek gzseek64
1903#    define gztell gztell64
1904#    define gzoffset gzoffset64
1905#    define adler32_combine adler32_combine64
1906#    define crc32_combine crc32_combine64
1907#    define crc32_combine_gen crc32_combine_gen64
1908#  endif
1909#  ifndef Z_LARGE64
1910     ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
1911     ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, z_off_t, int));
1912     ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
1913     ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64 OF((gzFile));
1914     ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1915     ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1916     ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen64 OF((z_off_t));
1917#  endif
1918#else
1919   ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen OF((const char *, const char *));
1920   ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek OF((gzFile, z_off_t, int));
1921   ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell OF((gzFile));
1922   ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset OF((gzFile))
1923                                        __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.7),ios(5.0));
1924   ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1925   ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1926   ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen OF((z_off_t))
1927                                              __API_AVAILABLE(macos(14.0),ios(17.0));
1928#endif
1929
1930#else /* Z_SOLO */
1931   ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1932   ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
1933   ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine_gen OF((z_off_t));
1934
1935#endif /* !Z_SOLO */
1936
1937/* undocumented functions */
1938ZEXTERN const char   * ZEXPORT zError           OF((int));
1939ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateSyncPoint OF((z_streamp));
1940ZEXTERN const z_crc_t FAR * ZEXPORT get_crc_table    OF((void));
1941ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateUndermine OF((z_streamp, int))
1942                                                    __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.7),ios(5.0));
1943ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateValidate OF((z_streamp, int))
1944                                                    __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.13),ios(11.0));
1945ZEXTERN unsigned long  ZEXPORT inflateCodesUsed OF ((z_streamp))
1946                                                    __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.13),ios(11.0));
1947ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateResetKeep OF((z_streamp))
1948                                                    __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.10),ios(8.0));
1949ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT deflateResetKeep OF((z_streamp))
1950                                                    __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.10),ios(8.0));
1951#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(Z_SOLO)
1952ZEXTERN gzFile         ZEXPORT gzopen_w OF((const wchar_t *path,
1953                                            const char *mode));
1954#endif
1955#if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H)
1956#  ifndef Z_SOLO
1957ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORTVA gzvprintf Z_ARG((gzFile file,
1958                                                  const char *format,
1959                                                  va_list va))
1960                                                  __API_AVAILABLE(macos(10.10),ios(8.0));
1961#  endif
1962#endif
1963
1964#ifdef __cplusplus
1965}
1966#endif
1967
1968#ifndef __APPLE__
1969#undef __API_AVAILABLE
1970#endif /* !__APPLE__ */
1971
1972#endif /* ZLIB_H */