master
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2021 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  3 *
  4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  5 *
  6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
  8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
  9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
 10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
 11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
 12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
 13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
 14 *
 15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
 16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
 17 *
 18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
 19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
 20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
 21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
 23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
 24 * limitations under the License.
 25 *
 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
 27 */
 28/*-
 29 * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 Jonathan Lemon <jlemon@FreeBSD.org>
 30 * All rights reserved.
 31 *
 32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 34 * are met:
 35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 36 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 38 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 39 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 40 *
 41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 52 *
 53 *	$FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/event.h,v 1.5.2.5 2001/12/14 19:21:22 jlemon Exp $
 54 */
 55
 56#ifndef _SYS_EVENT_H_
 57#define _SYS_EVENT_H_
 58
 59#include <machine/types.h>
 60#include <sys/cdefs.h>
 61#include <sys/queue.h>
 62#include <stdint.h>
 63#include <sys/types.h>
 64
 65/*
 66 * Filter types
 67 */
 68#define EVFILT_READ             (-1)
 69#define EVFILT_WRITE            (-2)
 70#define EVFILT_AIO              (-3)    /* attached to aio requests */
 71#define EVFILT_VNODE            (-4)    /* attached to vnodes */
 72#define EVFILT_PROC             (-5)    /* attached to struct proc */
 73#define EVFILT_SIGNAL           (-6)    /* attached to struct proc */
 74#define EVFILT_TIMER            (-7)    /* timers */
 75#define EVFILT_MACHPORT         (-8)    /* Mach portsets */
 76#define EVFILT_FS               (-9)    /* Filesystem events */
 77#define EVFILT_USER             (-10)   /* User events */
 78#define EVFILT_VM               (-12)   /* Virtual memory events */
 79#define EVFILT_EXCEPT           (-15)   /* Exception events */
 80
 81#define EVFILT_SYSCOUNT         18
 82#define EVFILT_THREADMARKER     EVFILT_SYSCOUNT /* Internal use only */
 83
 84#pragma pack(4)
 85
 86struct kevent {
 87	uintptr_t       ident;  /* identifier for this event */
 88	int16_t         filter; /* filter for event */
 89	uint16_t        flags;  /* general flags */
 90	uint32_t        fflags; /* filter-specific flags */
 91	intptr_t        data;   /* filter-specific data */
 92	void            *udata; /* opaque user data identifier */
 93};
 94
 95#pragma pack()
 96
 97struct kevent64_s {
 98	uint64_t        ident;          /* identifier for this event */
 99	int16_t         filter;         /* filter for event */
100	uint16_t        flags;          /* general flags */
101	uint32_t        fflags;         /* filter-specific flags */
102	int64_t         data;           /* filter-specific data */
103	uint64_t        udata;          /* opaque user data identifier */
104	uint64_t        ext[2];         /* filter-specific extensions */
105};
106
107#define EV_SET(kevp, a, b, c, d, e, f) do {     \
108	struct kevent *__kevp__ = (kevp);       \
109	__kevp__->ident = (a);                  \
110	__kevp__->filter = (b);                 \
111	__kevp__->flags = (c);                  \
112	__kevp__->fflags = (d);                 \
113	__kevp__->data = (e);                   \
114	__kevp__->udata = (f);                  \
115} while(0)
116
117#define EV_SET64(kevp, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) do {     \
118	struct kevent64_s *__kevp__ = (kevp);           \
119	__kevp__->ident = (a);                          \
120	__kevp__->filter = (b);                         \
121	__kevp__->flags = (c);                          \
122	__kevp__->fflags = (d);                         \
123	__kevp__->data = (e);                           \
124	__kevp__->udata = (f);                          \
125	__kevp__->ext[0] = (g);                         \
126	__kevp__->ext[1] = (h);                         \
127} while(0)
128
129
130/* kevent system call flags */
131#define KEVENT_FLAG_NONE                         0x000000       /* no flag value */
132#define KEVENT_FLAG_IMMEDIATE                    0x000001       /* immediate timeout */
133#define KEVENT_FLAG_ERROR_EVENTS                 0x000002       /* output events only include change errors */
134
135/* actions */
136#define EV_ADD              0x0001      /* add event to kq (implies enable) */
137#define EV_DELETE           0x0002      /* delete event from kq */
138#define EV_ENABLE           0x0004      /* enable event */
139#define EV_DISABLE          0x0008      /* disable event (not reported) */
140
141/* flags */
142#define EV_ONESHOT          0x0010      /* only report one occurrence */
143#define EV_CLEAR            0x0020      /* clear event state after reporting */
144#define EV_RECEIPT          0x0040      /* force immediate event output */
145                                        /* ... with or without EV_ERROR */
146                                        /* ... use KEVENT_FLAG_ERROR_EVENTS */
147                                        /*     on syscalls supporting flags */
148
149#define EV_DISPATCH         0x0080      /* disable event after reporting */
150#define EV_UDATA_SPECIFIC   0x0100      /* unique kevent per udata value */
151
152#define EV_DISPATCH2        (EV_DISPATCH | EV_UDATA_SPECIFIC)
153/* ... in combination with EV_DELETE */
154/* will defer delete until udata-specific */
155/* event enabled. EINPROGRESS will be */
156/* returned to indicate the deferral */
157
158#define EV_VANISHED         0x0200      /* report that source has vanished  */
159                                        /* ... only valid with EV_DISPATCH2 */
160
161#define EV_SYSFLAGS         0xF000      /* reserved by system */
162#define EV_FLAG0            0x1000      /* filter-specific flag */
163#define EV_FLAG1            0x2000      /* filter-specific flag */
164
165/* returned values */
166#define EV_EOF              0x8000      /* EOF detected */
167#define EV_ERROR            0x4000      /* error, data contains errno */
168
169/*
170 * Filter specific flags for EVFILT_READ
171 *
172 * The default behavior for EVFILT_READ is to make the "read" determination
173 * relative to the current file descriptor read pointer.
174 *
175 * The EV_POLL flag indicates the determination should be made via poll(2)
176 * semantics. These semantics dictate always returning true for regular files,
177 * regardless of the amount of unread data in the file.
178 *
179 * On input, EV_OOBAND specifies that filter should actively return in the
180 * presence of OOB on the descriptor. It implies that filter will return
181 * if there is OOB data available to read OR when any other condition
182 * for the read are met (for example number of bytes regular data becomes >=
183 * low-watermark).
184 * If EV_OOBAND is not set on input, it implies that the filter should not actively
185 * return for out of band data on the descriptor. The filter will then only return
186 * when some other condition for read is met (ex: when number of regular data bytes
187 * >=low-watermark OR when socket can't receive more data (SS_CANTRCVMORE)).
188 *
189 * On output, EV_OOBAND indicates the presence of OOB data on the descriptor.
190 * If it was not specified as an input parameter, then the data count is the
191 * number of bytes before the current OOB marker, else data count is the number
192 * of bytes beyond OOB marker.
193 */
194#define EV_POLL         EV_FLAG0
195#define EV_OOBAND       EV_FLAG1
196
197/*
198 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_USER, shared with userspace
199 */
200
201/*
202 * On input, NOTE_TRIGGER causes the event to be triggered for output.
203 */
204#define NOTE_TRIGGER    0x01000000
205
206/*
207 * On input, the top two bits of fflags specifies how the lower twenty four
208 * bits should be applied to the stored value of fflags.
209 *
210 * On output, the top two bits will always be set to NOTE_FFNOP and the
211 * remaining twenty four bits will contain the stored fflags value.
212 */
213#define NOTE_FFNOP      0x00000000              /* ignore input fflags */
214#define NOTE_FFAND      0x40000000              /* and fflags */
215#define NOTE_FFOR       0x80000000              /* or fflags */
216#define NOTE_FFCOPY     0xc0000000              /* copy fflags */
217#define NOTE_FFCTRLMASK 0xc0000000              /* mask for operations */
218#define NOTE_FFLAGSMASK 0x00ffffff
219
220/*
221 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_{READ|WRITE}, shared with userspace
222 *
223 * The default behavior for EVFILT_READ is to make the determination
224 * realtive to the current file descriptor read pointer.
225 */
226#define NOTE_LOWAT      0x00000001              /* low water mark */
227
228/* data/hint flags for EVFILT_EXCEPT, shared with userspace */
229#define NOTE_OOB        0x00000002              /* OOB data */
230
231/*
232 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_VNODE, shared with userspace
233 */
234#define NOTE_DELETE     0x00000001              /* vnode was removed */
235#define NOTE_WRITE      0x00000002              /* data contents changed */
236#define NOTE_EXTEND     0x00000004              /* size increased */
237#define NOTE_ATTRIB     0x00000008              /* attributes changed */
238#define NOTE_LINK       0x00000010              /* link count changed */
239#define NOTE_RENAME     0x00000020              /* vnode was renamed */
240#define NOTE_REVOKE     0x00000040              /* vnode access was revoked */
241#define NOTE_NONE       0x00000080              /* No specific vnode event: to test for EVFILT_READ activation*/
242#define NOTE_FUNLOCK    0x00000100              /* vnode was unlocked by flock(2) */
243#define NOTE_LEASE_DOWNGRADE 0x00000200         /* lease downgrade requested */
244#define NOTE_LEASE_RELEASE 0x00000400           /* lease release requested */
245
246/*
247 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_PROC, shared with userspace
248 *
249 * Please note that EVFILT_PROC and EVFILT_SIGNAL share the same knote list
250 * that hangs off the proc structure. They also both play games with the hint
251 * passed to KNOTE(). If NOTE_SIGNAL is passed as a hint, then the lower bits
252 * of the hint contain the signal. IF NOTE_FORK is passed, then the lower bits
253 * contain the PID of the child (but the pid does not get passed through in
254 * the actual kevent).
255 */
256enum {
257	eNoteReapDeprecated __deprecated_enum_msg("This kqueue(2) EVFILT_PROC flag is deprecated") = 0x10000000
258};
259
260#define NOTE_EXIT               0x80000000      /* process exited */
261#define NOTE_FORK               0x40000000      /* process forked */
262#define NOTE_EXEC               0x20000000      /* process exec'd */
263#define NOTE_REAP               ((unsigned int)eNoteReapDeprecated /* 0x10000000 */ )   /* process reaped */
264#define NOTE_SIGNAL             0x08000000      /* shared with EVFILT_SIGNAL */
265#define NOTE_EXITSTATUS         0x04000000      /* exit status to be returned, valid for child process or when allowed to signal target pid */
266#define NOTE_EXIT_DETAIL        0x02000000      /* provide details on reasons for exit */
267
268#define NOTE_PDATAMASK  0x000fffff              /* mask for signal & exit status */
269#define NOTE_PCTRLMASK  (~NOTE_PDATAMASK)
270
271/*
272 * If NOTE_EXITSTATUS is present, provide additional info about exiting process.
273 */
274enum {
275	eNoteExitReparentedDeprecated __deprecated_enum_msg("This kqueue(2) EVFILT_PROC flag is no longer sent") = 0x00080000
276};
277#define NOTE_EXIT_REPARENTED    ((unsigned int)eNoteExitReparentedDeprecated)   /* exited while reparented */
278
279/*
280 * If NOTE_EXIT_DETAIL is present, these bits indicate specific reasons for exiting.
281 */
282#define NOTE_EXIT_DETAIL_MASK           0x00070000
283#define NOTE_EXIT_DECRYPTFAIL           0x00010000
284#define NOTE_EXIT_MEMORY                0x00020000
285#define NOTE_EXIT_CSERROR               0x00040000
286
287/*
288 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_VM, shared with userspace.
289 */
290#define NOTE_VM_PRESSURE                        0x80000000              /* will react on memory pressure */
291#define NOTE_VM_PRESSURE_TERMINATE              0x40000000              /* will quit on memory pressure, possibly after cleaning up dirty state */
292#define NOTE_VM_PRESSURE_SUDDEN_TERMINATE       0x20000000              /* will quit immediately on memory pressure */
293#define NOTE_VM_ERROR                           0x10000000              /* there was an error */
294
295/*
296 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_TIMER, shared with userspace.
297 * The default is a (repeating) interval timer with the data
298 * specifying the timeout interval in milliseconds.
299 *
300 * All timeouts are implicitly EV_CLEAR events.
301 */
302#define NOTE_SECONDS    0x00000001              /* data is seconds         */
303#define NOTE_USECONDS   0x00000002              /* data is microseconds    */
304#define NOTE_NSECONDS   0x00000004              /* data is nanoseconds     */
305#define NOTE_ABSOLUTE   0x00000008              /* absolute timeout        */
306/* ... implicit EV_ONESHOT, timeout uses the gettimeofday epoch */
307#define NOTE_LEEWAY             0x00000010              /* ext[1] holds leeway for power aware timers */
308#define NOTE_CRITICAL   0x00000020              /* system does minimal timer coalescing */
309#define NOTE_BACKGROUND 0x00000040              /* system does maximum timer coalescing */
310#define NOTE_MACH_CONTINUOUS_TIME       0x00000080
311/*
312 * NOTE_MACH_CONTINUOUS_TIME:
313 * with NOTE_ABSOLUTE: causes the timer to continue to tick across sleep,
314 *      still uses gettimeofday epoch
315 * with NOTE_MACHTIME and NOTE_ABSOLUTE: uses mach continuous time epoch
316 * without NOTE_ABSOLUTE (interval timer mode): continues to tick across sleep
317 */
318#define NOTE_MACHTIME   0x00000100              /* data is mach absolute time units */
319/* timeout uses the mach absolute time epoch */
320
321/*
322 * data/hint fflags for EVFILT_MACHPORT, shared with userspace.
323 *
324 * Only portsets are supported at this time.
325 *
326 * The fflags field can optionally contain the MACH_RCV_MSG, MACH_RCV_LARGE,
327 * and related trailer receive options as defined in <mach/message.h>.
328 * The presence of these flags directs the kevent64() call to attempt to receive
329 * the message during kevent delivery, rather than just indicate that a message exists.
330 * On setup, The ext[0] field contains the receive buffer pointer and ext[1] contains
331 * the receive buffer length.  Upon event delivery, the actual received message size
332 * is returned in ext[1].  As with mach_msg(), the buffer must be large enough to
333 * receive the message and the requested (or default) message trailers.  In addition,
334 * the fflags field contains the return code normally returned by mach_msg().
335 *
336 * If MACH_RCV_MSG is specified, and the ext[1] field specifies a zero length, the
337 * system call argument specifying an ouput area (kevent_qos) will be consulted. If
338 * the system call specified an output data area, the user-space address
339 * of the received message is carved from that provided output data area (if enough
340 * space remains there). The address and length of each received message is
341 * returned in the ext[0] and ext[1] fields (respectively) of the corresponding kevent.
342 *
343 * IF_MACH_RCV_VOUCHER_CONTENT is specified, the contents of the message voucher is
344 * extracted (as specified in the xflags field) and stored in ext[2] up to ext[3]
345 * length.  If the input length is zero, and the system call provided a data area,
346 * the space for the voucher content is carved from the provided space and its
347 * address and length is returned in ext[2] and ext[3] respectively.
348 *
349 * If no message receipt options were provided in the fflags field on setup, no
350 * message is received by this call. Instead, on output, the data field simply
351 * contains the name of the actual port detected with a message waiting.
352 */
353
354/*
355 * DEPRECATED!!!!!!!!!
356 * NOTE_TRACK, NOTE_TRACKERR, and NOTE_CHILD are no longer supported as of 10.5
357 */
358/* additional flags for EVFILT_PROC */
359#define NOTE_TRACK      0x00000001              /* follow across forks */
360#define NOTE_TRACKERR   0x00000002              /* could not track child */
361#define NOTE_CHILD      0x00000004              /* am a child process */
362
363
364/* Temporary solution for BootX to use inode.h till kqueue moves to vfs layer */
365struct knote;
366SLIST_HEAD(klist, knote);
367
368struct timespec;
369
370__BEGIN_DECLS
371int     kqueue(void);
372int     kevent(int kq,
373    const struct kevent *changelist, int nchanges,
374    struct kevent *eventlist, int nevents,
375    const struct timespec *timeout);
376int     kevent64(int kq,
377    const struct kevent64_s *changelist, int nchanges,
378    struct kevent64_s *eventlist, int nevents,
379    unsigned int flags,
380    const struct timespec *timeout);
381
382__END_DECLS
383
384
385
386
387#endif /* !_SYS_EVENT_H_ */