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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2017 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
  3 *
  4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
  5 *
  6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
  7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
  8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
  9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
 10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
 11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
 12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
 13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
 14 *
 15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
 16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
 17 *
 18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
 19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
 20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
 21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
 23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
 24 * limitations under the License.
 25 *
 26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
 27 */
 28/*
 29 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
 30 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 31 *
 32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 34 * are met:
 35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 36 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 38 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 39 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 40 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 41 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 42 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 43 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 46 *    without specific prior written permission.
 47 *
 48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 59 *
 60 *	@(#)route.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/19/94
 61 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/route.h,v 1.36.2.1 2000/08/16 06:14:23 jayanth Exp $
 62 */
 63
 64#ifndef _NET_ROUTE_H_
 65#define _NET_ROUTE_H_
 66#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
 67#include <stdint.h>
 68#include <sys/types.h>
 69#include <sys/socket.h>
 70
 71/*
 72 * These numbers are used by reliable protocols for determining
 73 * retransmission behavior and are included in the routing structure.
 74 */
 75struct rt_metrics {
 76	u_int32_t       rmx_locks;      /* Kernel leaves these values alone */
 77	u_int32_t       rmx_mtu;        /* MTU for this path */
 78	u_int32_t       rmx_hopcount;   /* max hops expected */
 79	int32_t         rmx_expire;     /* lifetime for route, e.g. redirect */
 80	u_int32_t       rmx_recvpipe;   /* inbound delay-bandwidth product */
 81	u_int32_t       rmx_sendpipe;   /* outbound delay-bandwidth product */
 82	u_int32_t       rmx_ssthresh;   /* outbound gateway buffer limit */
 83	u_int32_t       rmx_rtt;        /* estimated round trip time */
 84	u_int32_t       rmx_rttvar;     /* estimated rtt variance */
 85	u_int32_t       rmx_pksent;     /* packets sent using this route */
 86	u_int32_t       rmx_filler[4];  /* will be used for TCP's peer-MSS cache */
 87};
 88
 89/*
 90 * rmx_rtt and rmx_rttvar are stored as microseconds;
 91 */
 92#define RTM_RTTUNIT     1000000 /* units for rtt, rttvar, as units per sec */
 93
 94#define RTF_UP          0x1             /* route usable */
 95#define RTF_GATEWAY     0x2             /* destination is a gateway */
 96#define RTF_HOST        0x4             /* host entry (net otherwise) */
 97#define RTF_REJECT      0x8             /* host or net unreachable */
 98#define RTF_DYNAMIC     0x10            /* created dynamically (by redirect) */
 99#define RTF_MODIFIED    0x20            /* modified dynamically (by redirect) */
100#define RTF_DONE        0x40            /* message confirmed */
101#define RTF_DELCLONE    0x80            /* delete cloned route */
102#define RTF_CLONING     0x100           /* generate new routes on use */
103#define RTF_XRESOLVE    0x200           /* external daemon resolves name */
104#define RTF_LLINFO      0x400           /* generated by link layer (e.g. ARP) */
105#define RTF_STATIC      0x800           /* manually added */
106#define RTF_BLACKHOLE   0x1000          /* just discard pkts (during updates) */
107#define RTF_NOIFREF     0x2000          /* not eligible for RTF_IFREF */
108#define RTF_PROTO2      0x4000          /* protocol specific routing flag */
109#define RTF_PROTO1      0x8000          /* protocol specific routing flag */
110
111#define RTF_PRCLONING   0x10000         /* protocol requires cloning */
112#define RTF_WASCLONED   0x20000         /* route generated through cloning */
113#define RTF_PROTO3      0x40000         /* protocol specific routing flag */
114                                        /* 0x80000 unused */
115#define RTF_PINNED      0x100000        /* future use */
116#define RTF_LOCAL       0x200000        /* route represents a local address */
117#define RTF_BROADCAST   0x400000        /* route represents a bcast address */
118#define RTF_MULTICAST   0x800000        /* route represents a mcast address */
119#define RTF_IFSCOPE     0x1000000       /* has valid interface scope */
120#define RTF_CONDEMNED   0x2000000       /* defunct; no longer modifiable */
121#define RTF_IFREF       0x4000000       /* route holds a ref to interface */
122#define RTF_PROXY       0x8000000       /* proxying, no interface scope */
123#define RTF_ROUTER      0x10000000      /* host is a router */
124#define RTF_DEAD        0x20000000      /* Route entry is being freed */
125#define RTF_GLOBAL      0x40000000      /* route to destination of the global internet */
126                                        /* 0x80000000 unassigned */
127
128#define RTPRF_OURS      RTF_PROTO3      /* set on routes we manage */
129
130#define IS_DIRECT_HOSTROUTE(rt) \
131	(((rt)->rt_flags & (RTF_HOST | RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST)
132
133#define IS_DYNAMIC_DIRECT_HOSTROUTE(rt) \
134	(((rt)->rt_flags & (RTF_CLONING | RTF_PRCLONING | RTF_HOST | RTF_LLINFO |\
135	    RTF_WASCLONED | RTF_GATEWAY)) ==\
136	 (RTF_HOST | RTF_LLINFO | RTF_WASCLONED))
137
138#define IS_LOCALNET_ROUTE(rt) \
139    (!((rt)->rt_flags & RTF_LOCAL) && \
140     ((((rt)->rt_flags & (RTF_HOST | RTF_GATEWAY)) == RTF_HOST) || \
141     ((rt)->rt_flags & (RTF_MULTICAST | RTF_BROADCAST))))
142
143/*
144 * Routing statistics.
145 */
146struct rtstat {
147	short   rts_badredirect;        /* bogus redirect calls */
148	short   rts_dynamic;            /* routes created by redirects */
149	short   rts_newgateway;         /* routes modified by redirects */
150	short   rts_unreach;            /* lookups which failed */
151	short   rts_wildcard;           /* lookups satisfied by a wildcard */
152	short   rts_badrtgwroute;       /* route to gateway is not direct */
153};
154
155/*
156 * Structures for routing messages.
157 */
158struct rt_msghdr {
159	u_short rtm_msglen;     /* to skip over non-understood messages */
160	u_char  rtm_version;    /* future binary compatibility */
161	u_char  rtm_type;       /* message type */
162	u_short rtm_index;      /* index for associated ifp */
163	int     rtm_flags;      /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
164	int     rtm_addrs;      /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
165	pid_t   rtm_pid;        /* identify sender */
166	int     rtm_seq;        /* for sender to identify action */
167	int     rtm_errno;      /* why failed */
168	int     rtm_use;        /* from rtentry */
169	u_int32_t rtm_inits;    /* which metrics we are initializing */
170	struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
171};
172
173struct rt_msghdr2 {
174	u_short rtm_msglen;     /* to skip over non-understood messages */
175	u_char  rtm_version;    /* future binary compatibility */
176	u_char  rtm_type;       /* message type */
177	u_short rtm_index;      /* index for associated ifp */
178	int     rtm_flags;      /* flags, incl. kern & message, e.g. DONE */
179	int     rtm_addrs;      /* bitmask identifying sockaddrs in msg */
180	int32_t rtm_refcnt;     /* reference count */
181	int     rtm_parentflags; /* flags of the parent route */
182	int     rtm_reserved;   /* reserved field set to 0 */
183	int     rtm_use;        /* from rtentry */
184	u_int32_t rtm_inits;    /* which metrics we are initializing */
185	struct rt_metrics rtm_rmx; /* metrics themselves */
186};
187
188struct rt_msghdr_prelude {
189	u_short rtm_msglen;     /* to skip over non-understood messages */
190};
191
192#define RTM_VERSION     5       /* Up the ante and ignore older versions */
193
194/*
195 * Message types.
196 */
197#define RTM_ADD         0x1     /* Add Route */
198#define RTM_DELETE      0x2     /* Delete Route */
199#define RTM_CHANGE      0x3     /* Change Metrics or flags */
200#define RTM_GET         0x4     /* Report Metrics */
201#define RTM_LOSING      0x5     /* RTM_LOSING is no longer generated by xnu
202	                         *  and is deprecated */
203#define RTM_REDIRECT    0x6     /* Told to use different route */
204#define RTM_MISS        0x7     /* Lookup failed on this address */
205#define RTM_LOCK        0x8     /* fix specified metrics */
206#define RTM_OLDADD      0x9     /* caused by SIOCADDRT */
207#define RTM_OLDDEL      0xa     /* caused by SIOCDELRT */
208#define RTM_RESOLVE     0xb     /* req to resolve dst to LL addr */
209#define RTM_NEWADDR     0xc     /* address being added to iface */
210#define RTM_DELADDR     0xd     /* address being removed from iface */
211#define RTM_IFINFO      0xe     /* iface going up/down etc. */
212#define RTM_NEWMADDR    0xf     /* mcast group membership being added to if */
213#define RTM_DELMADDR    0x10    /* mcast group membership being deleted */
214#define RTM_IFINFO2     0x12    /* */
215#define RTM_NEWMADDR2   0x13    /* */
216#define RTM_GET2        0x14    /* */
217
218/*
219 * Bitmask values for rtm_inits and rmx_locks.
220 */
221#define RTV_MTU         0x1     /* init or lock _mtu */
222#define RTV_HOPCOUNT    0x2     /* init or lock _hopcount */
223#define RTV_EXPIRE      0x4     /* init or lock _expire */
224#define RTV_RPIPE       0x8     /* init or lock _recvpipe */
225#define RTV_SPIPE       0x10    /* init or lock _sendpipe */
226#define RTV_SSTHRESH    0x20    /* init or lock _ssthresh */
227#define RTV_RTT         0x40    /* init or lock _rtt */
228#define RTV_RTTVAR      0x80    /* init or lock _rttvar */
229
230/*
231 * Bitmask values for rtm_addrs.
232 */
233#define RTA_DST         0x1     /* destination sockaddr present */
234#define RTA_GATEWAY     0x2     /* gateway sockaddr present */
235#define RTA_NETMASK     0x4     /* netmask sockaddr present */
236#define RTA_GENMASK     0x8     /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
237#define RTA_IFP         0x10    /* interface name sockaddr present */
238#define RTA_IFA         0x20    /* interface addr sockaddr present */
239#define RTA_AUTHOR      0x40    /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
240#define RTA_BRD         0x80    /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
241
242/*
243 * Index offsets for sockaddr array for alternate internal encoding.
244 */
245#define RTAX_DST        0       /* destination sockaddr present */
246#define RTAX_GATEWAY    1       /* gateway sockaddr present */
247#define RTAX_NETMASK    2       /* netmask sockaddr present */
248#define RTAX_GENMASK    3       /* cloning mask sockaddr present */
249#define RTAX_IFP        4       /* interface name sockaddr present */
250#define RTAX_IFA        5       /* interface addr sockaddr present */
251#define RTAX_AUTHOR     6       /* sockaddr for author of redirect */
252#define RTAX_BRD        7       /* for NEWADDR, broadcast or p-p dest addr */
253#define RTAX_MAX        8       /* size of array to allocate */
254
255struct rt_addrinfo {
256	int     rti_addrs;
257	struct  sockaddr *rti_info[RTAX_MAX];
258};
259
260
261#endif /* _NET_ROUTE_H_ */